Gene Siskel died on Saturday February 20, 1999, nine months after an operation to remove a tumor in his brain. He will be remembered fondly by the millions of people who watched Siskel and Ebert's popular film review program, from its inception in 1975 as a local Chicago program, Opening at a Theater Near You. The program underwent a number of reincarnations after its national syndication on PBS in 1978 as Sneak Previews. Sneak Previews was, for a time, the most highly rated program on PBS. |
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Gene Siskel at a Chicago
Bulls Game |
In 1982 the program went commercial with Tribune Entertainment and was renamed At the Movies. Next, in 1986 the program was relaunched as Siskel and Ebert at the Movies—a member of Buena Vista Television (which is owned by the Walt Disney Company). By then both men had become famous, appearing on Johnny Carson's Tonight Show and being interviewed by Playboy Magazine. (I even bought a copy of Playboy to read this in-depth interview—a magazine I hadn't read since college.) |
In a New York Times tribute to Mr. Siskel (2-22-99 [Section B, Page 8, Column 3]), Robert Thomas pointed out that when Opening at a Theater Near You began in 1975, "film critics, for all the intellectual pretensions of some and the safe, sure judgments of others, had little sway over a movie's fate." At this time, "most reviewers had largely local followings and partly because huge Hollywood advertising and promotion campaigns could override even negative national reviews." But Siskel and Ebert changed all of this: "the crackling on-air chemistry between Mr. Siskel and Mr. Ebert, their sometimes spirited, even caustic, disagreements and, ultimately, their opinions that consistently reflected broad public tastes, quickly made them such powerful persuaders that movie ads routinely included their thumbs-up endorsements." |
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Gene Siskel and Roger Ebert
at the Oscars |
The most obvious aspect of the show was, to me, the sincere love of both men for the films they reviewed. This enthusiasm could not be faked, and it was contagious. The hallmark of the show, from its earliest phase, was the intense professional rivalry between Ebert and Siskel. This rivalry was not put on, and the show's high ratings attest to the fact that millions of people took an active pleasure in this rivalry. Janet Maslin wrote tellingly of Mr. Siskel's importance to film in another New York Times tribute (2-25-99 [Section E, Page 3, Column 1]): "He and Mr. Ebert led the way toward a more democratic critical universe. Their prominence came at a time when films were newly available on videotape, and a new breed of film awareness, not to say movie-mania, swept into popular culture. With concise, thumb-pointing assessments and sharp disputes, they vastly outshined their imitators and set the tone for armchair film talk everywhere." |
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Gene Siskel and Roger Ebert in Chicago
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