Vocabulary   Question Answer   Counting                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
             
1 Kiyotsuke! Attention! List the USJA senior belt ranks in order by color White,Yellow,Orange,Green,Brown,Black   Ichi The ordinal number 1    
2 Rei Bow What is Kata? Formal prearranged practice routine.   Ni The ordinal number 2    
3 Hajime! Begin (referee's call) Who is the founder of Judo? Dr. Jigoro Kano   San The ordinal number 3    
4 Matte! Stop!(referee's call) Count from one to ten in Japanese. 1/Ichi, 2/Ni, 3/San, 4/Shi(Yon), 5/Go, 6/Rokyu, 7/Shichi, 8/Hachi, 9/Ku, 10/Ju   Shi/Yon The ordinal number 4    
5 Dojo Practice hall How many Kata are there in Kodokan Judo? 9   Go The ordinal number 5    
6 Sensei Teacher What is the name of the school that he founded? The Kodokan   Roku The ordinal number 6    
7 Seiza Sitting on knees What is the name of your club? Clarksville/Ft. Campbell Judo, Jujitsu, and Akido Club   Shichi / Nana The ordinal number 7    
8 Anza Sitting cross legged Name the three parts of a judo throw in English and Japanese. Off-Balance/Kuzuri, Entry/Tsukuri, Completion/Kake   Hachi The ordinal number 8    
9 Tsugi Ashi Following foot walking What is the name of your judo organization? USJA/The United States Judo Association   Ku The ordinal number 9    
10 Ayumi Ashi Normal walking What year was the school founded? 1882          
11 Jodogi/Gi Judo uniform Which Kata is considered the most useful for learning grappling techniques Katame-No-Kata/Forms of Grappling   Ju ichi The ordinal number 11    
12 Judoka Judo practitioner or player How long have unarmed combat martial arts been practiced in Japan? 600 - 1000 years   Ju ni The ordinal number 12    
13 Tori Person performing technique Which Kata is considered the most useful for learning throwing techniques Nage-No-Kata/Forms of Throwing   Ju san The ordinal number 13    
14 Uke Person receiving technique Name the two divisions of throwing techniques in English and Japanese. Standing techniques/Tachi Waza, Sacrificing techniques/Sutemi Waza   Ju shi/Ju yon The ordinal number 14    
15 Hidari Left What was unarmed combat called in Japan before judo? Ju Jitsu   Ju go The ordinal number 15    
16 Migi Right List the USJA Junior Judo belt ranks in order of color. Yellow, Orange, Green, Blue, Purple, Brown   Ju roku The ordinal number 16    
17 Ukemi Falling methods or ways Name the two divisions of sacrifice throwing techniques in English and Japanese? Back Sacrifice/Ma Sutemi Waza, Side Sacrifice/Yoko Sutemi Waza   Ju nana/Ju shichi The ordinal number 17    
18 Koho Ukemi Falling methods to the rear What is the ultimate goal of judo as defined by Dr. Kano? The harmonious development and eventual perfection of the human character   Ju hachi The ordinal number 18    
19 Zempo Kaiten Ukemi Forward rolling falling Name the three divisions of mat techniques in English and Japanese. Holding Techniques/Osaekomi Waza, Strangulation Techniques/Shime Waza, Joint Lock Techniques/Kansetsu Waza   Ju kyu The ordinal number 19    
20 Randori Free practice What are kyu ranks in Kodokan Judo? Student ranks below black belt rank   Niju The ordinal number 20    
21 Kata Formal pre-arranged routine practice / shoulder What are the 2 principles of Kodokan Judo as defined by Dr. Kano? 1:Maximum efficiency (Seiryoku Zenyo) 2:Mutual Benefit & Welfare (Jita Kyoei)    
22 Shiai Tournament What are the ordinal numbers between one and ten in Japanese? 1/Ichi, 2/Ni, 3/San, 4/Shi(Yon), 5/Go, 6/Rokyu, 7/Shichi, 8/Hachi, 9/Ku, 10/Ju    
23 Tatami (Straw, Japanese) judo mats How many degrees are there in the USJA Junior Rank System? 10    
24 Osae Komi! Hold-down!(referee's call) Name the six kyu ranks and colored belts from highest to lowest senior rank.(Do not list white belt.) Brown/Ikkyu, Brown/Nikyu, Brown/Sankyu, Green/Yonkyu, Orange/Gokyu, Yellow/Rokyu    
25 Toketa! Hold down broken(referee's call) Name the three divisions of standing throwing techniques in English and Japanese. Hand Techniques/Te Waza,Hip Techniques/Koshi Waza,Foot Techniques/Ashi Waza    
26 Ippon! One point(referee's award) Name the three parts of unarmed combat in English and Japanese Throwing Techinques/Nage Waza, Grappling Techniques/Ne Waza, Striking Techinques/Atemi Waza    
27 Waza Ari! Almost Ippon!(refferee's award, 1/2 point Name three of the eight men who attained 10th degree black belt in judo while they were still alive Yoshiaki Yamashita(1935),Hidekazu Nagaoka(1937),Hajime Isogai(1937),Kyuzo Mifune(1945),Kunisaburo Iizuka(1946),Kaichiro Samura(1948),Shotaro Tabata(1948),Sumiyuki Kotani(1984)    
28 Yuko! Near waza ari!(referee's award)        
29 Koka! Near yuko!(referee's call)        
30 Sore Made! That is all!(referee's call)        
31 Rokyu / Rokkyu Sixth class (yellow belt) judo rank        
32 Hai! Yes!        
33 Iie! No!                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
34 Onegai Shimasu Please        
35 Domo Arigato Thank you                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
36 Shido! Note!(referee's call for slight penalty)        
37 Chui! Caution! (referre's call for moderate penalty        
38 Keikoku! Warning!(referee's call for severe penalty)        
39 Hansoku Make! Loss by rule violation (referee's call)        
40 Hantei Decision! (referee's call)        
41 Sono Mama! Don’t move!(referee's call)        
42 Yoshi! Continue!(referee's call)        
43 Shizen Hontai Fundamental natural posture        
44 Jigo Hontai/Jigotai Fundamental defensive posture        
45 Kuzushi Breaking the balance, part of a judo throw         
46 Tsukuri Entry, part of a judo throw        
47 Kake Execution, part of a judo throw        
48 Harai/Barai Sweeping action done with the leg        
49 Gari Reaping action done with the leg        
50 Gake Dashing action done with the leg        
51 Hane Springing action done with the leg        
52 Nage Throw (noun)        
53 Waza Techinque(s)        
54 Nage Waza Throwing techniques        
55 Te Hand        
56 Te Waza Hand technique(s)        
57 Ashi Foot or leg        
58 Ashi Waza Foot/leg techniques        
59 O Big, large or major        
60 Ko Little, small or minor        
61 Koshi/Goshi Waist or hip        
62 Koshi Waza Waist or hip techniques        
63 Ogoshi Major hip throw        
64 Soto Outside        
65 Uchi Inside        
66 Osoto Gari Major outside reaping throw        
67 Ki Internal force or spiritual energy        
68 Kiai Shout to gather inner strength                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
69 Yusei Gachi! Decision win!(referee's award)        
70 Hiki Wake Draw match (referee's call)        
71 Waza Ari Awasete Ippon! A full point by adding two waza ari scores!(referre's call)        
72 Katame Waza Grappling techniques        
73 Newaza Techniques from a supine position        
74 Osae Komi waza Holding techniques        
75 Shime / Jime Choke        
76 Shime Waza Choking techniques        
77 Kansetsu Waza Joint locking techniques        
78 Ju The principle of gentleness or giving way / The ordinal number 10        
79 Do Philoshophy or way of life. Body/torso        
80 Judo The gentle way        
81 Jujitsu Gentle arts. A style of martial art        
82 Tokui Waza Favorite/best technique        
83 Bushido Way of the warrior        
84 Budo Martial arts        
85 Kyu Class of belt ranks in judo below black belt        
86 Dan Step or degree in black belt ranks        
87 Yudansha Holder of any black belt rank        
88 Mudansha Holder of any rank below black belt        
89 Yudanshakai Black belt association        
90 Uchi Komi Repetion attack practice without throwing, done with partner        
91 Sute Geiko Alternate throwing practice without resistance, done with partner        
92 Tandoku Renshu Solo Practice        
93 Sotai Renshu Practice in pairs        
94 Keiko Practice in general        
95 Yonkyu Fourth class (green belt) judo rank        
96 Zarei Kneeling bow        
97 Ritsurei Standing bow        
98 Hiza Knee        
99 Gatame/Katame Lock or hold down        
100 Guruma Wheel        
101 Yoko Side or lateral        
102 Gokyu Fifth class judo rank        
103 Happo No Kuzushi Formal 8 directions of off-balancing                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
104 Sankyu Third class (brown belt) judo rank        
105 Nikyu Second class (brown belt) judo rank        
106 Ikkyu First class (brown belt) judo rank        
107 Mokuso! Meditate! (command at close of class)        
108 Gokyo No Waza Five stages of throwing techniques        
109 Shinmesho No Waza Newly certified throwing techniques of Kodokan Judo        
110 Batsugun Instantaneous promotion        
111 Sutemi Sacrifice        
112 Tachi Waza Throwing technique(s) from a standing position        
113 Sutemi Waza Throwing technique(s) done by falling on one's back or side        
114 Ma Sutemi Waza Back falling sacrifice throws        
115 Yoko Sutemi Waza Side falling sacrifice techniques        
116 Atemi Waza Striking techniques to vital areas        
117 Obi Judo uniform belt        
118 Uwagi Judo uniform jacket        
119 Zubon Judo uniform pants        
120 Sode Judo uniform sleeve        
121 Eri Judo uniform lapel        
122 Dojime Illegal act of locking the legs around an opponent's torso        
123 Junbi Undo Warm-up excercises in judo        
124 Shumatsu Undo Cooling-off exercises        
125 Taiso Exercise in general        
126 Kuzure Variation (of a technique)        
127 Kaeshi Waza Counter technique        
128 Renwaku Waza Combination or faking technique        
129 Shiho Four corners (as in pins)        
130 Maitta! I surrender!        
131 Kumi Kata Forms of gripping an opponent        
132 Nami Normal        
133 Gyaku Reverse        
134 Juji Cross        
135 Ude Arm        
136 Wake Armpit                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
137 Shodan First degree black belt        
138 Nidan Second degree black belt        
139 Sandan Third degree black belt        
140 Yodan / Yondan Fourth degree black belt        
141 Godan Fifth degree black belt        
142 Rokudan Sixth degree black belt        
143 Shichidan Seventh degree black belt        
144 Hachidan Eighth degree black belt        
145 Kudan Ninth degree black belt        
146 Judan Tenth degree blacdk belt        
147 Junidan Twelfth degree black belt(held only by Dr. Kano)        
148 Make Loss of any type        
149 Gachi/Kachi Win of any type        
150 Fusen Gachi Win by forfeit or default before a match        
151 Kiken Gachi Win by withdrawal of the opponent during a match        
152 Sogo Gachi Combination win by adding a one half point from a violation to a waza-ari        
153 Kinsa Slight superiority (contest call)        
154 Joseki Side of the dojo or tournament mat reserved for senior judoka or officials        
155 Juji Gatame Cross arm lock        
156 Garame Entangle, twist or entwine        
157 Nage-No-Kata Formal forms of throwing        
158 Katame-No-Kata Formal forms of holding        
159 Ju-No-Kata Formal forms of gentleness        
160 Goshinjutsu-No-Kata Formal forms of self defense        
161 Kime-No-Kata Formal forms of decision        
162 Koshiki-No-Kata Ancient forms        
163 Itsutsu-No-Kata Forms of five        
164 Shihan Past master of judo(title traditionally applied only to Dr. Kano)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
165 Jita Kyoei Mutual benefit and welfare (Judo principle)        
166 Seiroyku Zenyo Maximum efficiency (Judo principle)        
167 Kohaku Shiai "Winner stays up" team contest        
168 Tentori Shiai Man-for -man, or elimination tournament        
169 Katsu / Kappo Methods of resuscitation        
170 Kawazu-Gake Illegal act of entwining the leg of an opponent        
171 Shiaijo Contest area        
172 Shimpan Referee        
173 Uki To float of floating        
174 Tsuri Lift        
175 Komi Pull        
176 Tsurikomi Lift-pull action        
177 Bogyo Defense (to an attack)        
178 Fusegi Escape as from a pin        
179 Hairi Kata Entry methods into matwork        
180 Tai Body        
181 Mata thigh        
182 Ushiro Rear, behind(as in throwing and pinning)        
183 Ura Reverse side, back        
184 Tai Sabake Pivoting or turning the body        
185 Katate Single handed, one hand        
186 Ryote Double handed        
187 Moryote/Morote Both hands        
188 Sukashi Avoiding or evasive action        
189 Sukoshi A little        
190 Ai Yotsu Same side gripping        
191 Kenka Yotsu Opposite side gripping (right vs left)        
192 Hikite Pulling or locking hand (usually sleeve hand)        
193 Tsurite Power or drawing hand (usually lapel hand)        
194 Aka Red        
195 Shiro White(used to differentiate players in a match)        
196 Jikan! Time!(referee's call)        
197 Kime Decision or decisiveness        
198 Otoshi To drop        
199            
200 Hon Basic or fundamental        
201 Mune Chest        
202 Tomoe Circle (actually a coma shaped symbol)        
203 Gaeshi/Kaeshi Counter        
204 Hishigi Crush        
205 Ma Direct or flat        
206 Hiji Elbow        
207 Seiroyku-Zenyo-Kikuimin-Taiiku Maximum efficiency physical exercise        
208 Kubi Neck        
209 Kesa Scarf        
210 Hara Stomach        
211 Tate Straddle        
212 Okuri To send or slide        
213 Tekubi Wrist