WAY
TO THE QURAN The New
World that Awaits You What is
the Qur'an? Qur'an As
Living Constitution There appear,
however, to be some difficulties. Not least of which has to do with the
fact that Qur'an was revealed at a certain point in time. Since then we
have traveled a long way, made gigantic leaps in technological know-how,
and seen considerable social changes take place in human society.
Moreover, most of the followers of the Qur'an today do not know Arabic,
and many who do have little idea of the 'living' language of the Qur'an. They cannot be
expected to absorbs its idioms and metaphor, so essential to exploring and
absorbing the depths of the Qur'anic meaning. Yet its guidance, by its own
claim, has an eternal relevance for all people, being the word of the
Eternal God. For the truth of its claim, it seems to me, it must be
possible for us to receive, experience, and understand the Qur'an as it's
first recipients did, at least in some measure and to some degree. We seem
to almost have a right to this possibility of receiving God's guidance in
its fullness and with all its riches and joys. In other words despite
historical incidence of the revelation in a particular language at that
particular time and place, we should be capable of receiving the Qur'an
now (because its message is eternal), capable of making its message as
much a real part of our lives as it was for the first believers and with
the same urgent and profound relevance for all our present concerns and
experiences. But how do we do
this? To put it very forthrightly, only by entering the world of the
Qur'an as if Allah were speaking to us through it now and today, and by
fulfilling the necessary conditions for such an encounter. Firstly, then,
we must realize what Qur'an as the word of God is and means to us, and
bring all the reverence, love, longing and will to act that this
realization demands. Secondly, we must read it as it asks to be read, as
Allah's Messenger instructed us, as his Companions read it. Thirdly, we
must bring each word of the Qur'an to bear upon our own realities and
concerns by transcending the barriers of time, culture and change. For the first
addressees, the Qur'an was a contemporary event. Its language and style,
its eloquence and a rationale, its idiom and metaphor, its symbols and
parables, its moments and events were all rooted in their own setting.
These people were both witnesses to and in a sense, participants in the
whole act of revelation as it unfolded over a period of their own time. We
do not have the same privilege; yet, in some measures, the same ought to
be true for us. By understanding and obeying the Qur'an in our own
setting, we will find it, as far as possible, as much a contemporary event
for ourselves as it was then. For the essence of man has not changed; it
is immutable. Only man's externalities- the forms, the modes, the
technologies - have changed. The pagans of Makka may be no more, nor the
Jews of Yathrib, nor the Christians of Najran, nor even the 'faithful' and
the 'unfaithful' of the community of Madina; but the same characters exist
all around us. We are humans being exactly as the first recipients were,
even though may find it extremely difficult to grapple with the deep
implications of this very simple truth. Once you realize the truths and
follow them, once you come to the Qur'an as first believers did, it may
reveal to you as it did to them, make partners of you as it did of them.
And only then, instead of being a mere revered book, a sacred fossil, or a
source of magic-like blessing, it will change into a mighty force,
impinging, stirring, moving and guiding us deeper and higher achievements,
just as it did before. |
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