Search Strategies
Advanced Search
This is useful when you anticipate mixed results from word combinations
and phrases. For example, a search for "senior citizens hospital." This
is where Boolean logic comes in handy. The three operators of Boolean logic
are and, or, not. All major search engines use Boolean logic although
they vary in the use of syntax. The default for most is and though
some search engines will also interpret the plus sign +, and others respond
to "quotes."
Here is a graphic sample from Infoseek of advanced searching
using a form of Boolean logic:

Five-Steps + 2
The University of California, Berkeley has detailed tutorials for finding
things in the Internet. One of these is a five-step search strategy which
is as follows:
-
Analyze your topic
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Pick the right starting place (search site)
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Learn as you go and vary your approach as you learn
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Don't bog down in any strategy that doesn't work
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Return to previous strategies better informed
We'll add two more. Choosing the right search engine is really entirely
up to you depending on the information you are looking for.
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Strategy No. 1 - Understand how a specific search engine works
-
Strategy No. 2 - Find out how a search engine uses search operators like
and,
or, not.
As addendum to strategy number #4, don't waste your time if the early
results miss their mark. Either move to another search site or rephrase
your keywords.
Search Sites User Guides
It's not that hard though it will take time. Most of the search sites have
help sections to guide you. Read these sections first. Below is a list
of 10 search sites and what you will find in their help sections:
Subject Directories
|
User Guides & Tutorials
|
About.com |
Expert Central: How it Works,
Power Search, , Knowledge Base, Public Board, Search Tips, How do I ask
a Question?, Help |
LookSmart |
Help: Search by Category,
Search by Keyword, Specialty Search Options, Search-Engine Guide, Safe
Surfing for Kids, How to Submit a Site, LookSmart Email Help, Start with
LookSmart, LookSmart Live! Help |
Lycos |
Search Help: General Search
Tips, Search Results, Advanced Search Tips, Boolean Expressions,
SearchGuard, Pictures & Sounds, See More, Computer Viruses
Searching & Shopping Help,
Community Help, Personalization Help,Webmaster Support, General Help |
Yahoo! |
Yahoo Help Central: General
Issues, Help for popular Yahoo features, More help for (from Address Book
to Yellow Pages) |
|
|
Search Engines
|
User Guides & Tutorials
|
AltaVista |
Search Help: New Advanced Search
Center, Tutorial
Advanced Search, Image Search, MP3/Audio
Search, Video Search, Results Pages, Categories, Discussions, News Search,
FAQ, Entering Accents, Language Settings, Add/Remove a URL, Add/Remove
a FTP, Report Offensive Page, Family Filter, Babel Fish, Download IE 5,
Download AltaVista Power Tools, Glossary |
Excite |
Search Help: What is Excite
Search?, Intelligent Search
Advanced Search Tips, Error Messages,
General Search Tips, Search Results, Search Wizard, |
Google |
Search Tips: Learn the Basics,
Advanced Searching, How to Interpret Results
Our Technology: Why Use Google,
Advanced Features |
HotBot |
Help: Getting Started, Basic
Search, Advanced Search, Results Page, Directory, Webmasters' FAQ |
Infoseek |
Search Options, How to Search:Introduction,
Common questions, User guide, Searching and browsing for Web sites,
Viewing search results, Refining your search, Searching for images, Searching
for news and company biographies, Searching Usenet newsgroups, Using GOguardian
to filter inappropriate material, Using search operators, Search quick
reference, |
Northern
Light |
Optimize Your Search: Search
Techniques, Quick Reference Card, The Results Page, Custom Search Folders™,
Power Search Help, Business Search Help, Stock Quotes Search Help, Industry
Search Help, Publication Search Help, Current News Help, WEFA Reports Search
Help, Investext Search Help, Market Research Help, Alexander Search Help,
Barnes & Noble Search Help, Billboard Search Help, Business Journal
Search Help, |
|