Advice For Sailor Moon Fanfic Authors!

Do you want to write Sailor Moon fanfiction?

Wondering where to start?

Here is some advice from Tuxedo Will, a great friend of mine who has helped me and many other authors make the most of their writing abilities!
 

"Tuxedo" Will's Advice for New/Struggling Sailor Moon Fanfic Authors:

The first thing I'd say to any author who wants to write is don't do it
until you've read at least 25 SM fanfics by a number of different
authors. This gives you a chance to see various writing styles and
ideas. You can see what they did right and what they did wrong. Next,
come up with an original unique idea. There are certain concepts that
have been driven into the ground by their excessive use. That's not to
say there may not be something interesting left to explore but think
long and hard before you use ANY of the following concepts:

1)  Resurrecting the Generals. They're dead believe it or not. I've read
    at least 100 fanfics where they get resurrected and either seek out
    revenge or SM turns them good and they fight with TK/SM against a
    new threat. Jadeite seems especially likely for resurrection. The
    Generals often get romantically involved with the Senshi when
    resurrected for good.

2)  Long lost siblings of Usagi/Mamoru. Twins are popular. Sometimes new
    exchange students. Normally if female, they become a new Senshi like
    Sailor Earth/Sun. Males become some type of knight with Senshi
    powers. The new siblings are normally given a Silver Millennium
    background mysteriously remembered during the fanfic.

3)  Self-insertions. The author places themselves or fantasies of
    themselves in. These are SUPERego fests. Don't do it! We aren't
    interested in your fantasies how you become a flawless all-powerful
    character and save the world. Male self-insertions always have their
    favorite Senshi fall madly in love with them. Female self-insertions
    become new Senshi and the girls all highly respect her and some male
    character falls for her. OOC is the norm here.

4)  Exchange students from the author's home country. It happens a lot.
    They show up in Usagi's class, the girls befriend them, and they
    turn out to be a new Senshi or villains. The exchange students
    always speak perfect Japanese and live lavishly with no visible
    means of support.

5)  Senshi head for the author's home country. One or more of the girls
    go to a foreign country either on vacation, to runaway, to pursue an
    enemy, or move permanently to with/without their family. The USA,
    Canada, and Australia are popular destinations. Again, all the
    Senshi speak perfect English, have unlimited money, no problems
    being away from family for weeks, and no immigration problems. They
    often befriend a self-insertion type character who sometimes returns
    to Japan with them.

6)  Author's version of the Silver Millennium. Popular to have Queen
    Serenity's husband and show the girls growing up during the Silver
    Millennium. Endymion's mother if mentioned is named Gaia. Often
    involves romance between the girls and the Generals. Of course,
    Princess Serenity and Prince Endymion's love interest is usually
    shown from an early age.

7)  Usagi/Mamoru Michiru/Haruka Ami/Urawa Lita/Ken Naru/Nephrite
    Rei/Yuuichiro Chibi-Usa/Hotaru relationship or romance fanfics.
    Many, many of them and little difference between most.

8)  Sixth season fanfics. Author creates a new enemy for the girls to
    combat after Galaxia is destroyed. Usually a few years later when
    the girls are 18 to 22 years old. Often new powerups and attacks are
    included.

9)  Create your own Senshi team. An entire group of new
    Senshi/Knights/Guardians/whatever show up. Usually with new
    crystals, rocks, baubles, or powers and save the world. Sometimes
    are male, with that, it guarantees they fall in love with their
    opposite numbers. Sometimes it's the children/descendants of the
    Senshi and a new generation fights evil while the old one basically
    kicks back.

10) Evil Senshi. One or more of the Senshi or Mamoru turn evil and cause
    mayhem for awhile before the others heal or destroy them. This
    includes the category of evil Senshi clones and author created evil
    Senshi.

11) Killing a major character. Normally Usagi or Mamoru. Often used as a
    vehicle for a new love interest or leader to show. For example, kill
    Usagi to get Rei with Mamoru or kill Mamoru to get Usagi with Seiya.
    Sometimes this is used simply to show what a hole their death makes
    in the others' lives.

12) Your own ending to SMR after Episode 72 where DiC left off in the
    English dub. Likely to become third season fanfics with the recent
    release of the remainder of SMR (see #8) by DiC.

13) Crossovers. Mixing SM with another universe. Difficult to pull off
    well and normally just doesn't work. It requires the reader to have
    to like the series you are using for the crossover. This dilutes
    readership at a minimum. Popular crossover series are Star Trek,
    Ranma, X-Men, Bubble Gum Crisis, and Pokeman.

14) A fifth General. A new previously unknown General of Queen Beryl's
    takes over from the ashes of the Dark Kingdom and assumes the
    Throne. He/She's out for revenge. Sometimes resurrects one or more
    of the old Generals. Popular name for him/her is Quartzite, Crystal,
    Calcite, Obsidian, or ???-ite. Sometimes is the husband, sibling, or
    offspring of Queen Beryl.

15) Non-SM fanfics. These are fanfics which claim to be SM but you can
    read 30 pages and not see a familiar name. Set prior to the girls'
    birth in the Silver Millennium, after Chibi-Usa becomes Queen of
    Crystal Tokyo, or in some weird alternate universe.

16) New jewelry/powerups. This is where the author figures their
    favorite Senshi or all the Senshi don't already have enough jewelry
    or power. The author creates new crystals, rocks, or baubles to
    compensate for that. This usually means another powerup as well. SM
    canon says that their forms in Stars are their final forms. The SM
    FAQ has a long list of attacks and forms for each Senshi. This is
    enough! I once asked an author why he gave Mercury in that case a
    new bauble, powerup, and attack, his answer was "Because I can".
    IMHO, this is most author's true reason to do this.

17) Amnesia. One of the major characters gets amnesia. Usually Usagi or
    Mamoru. The amnesia victim runs off and lives another life while the
    remaining Senshi look for him/her in vain sometimes for years. This
    is often used to get a created character in a friendship or romance
    with the amnesia victim. Another is the amnesia victim stays and the
    others work to help the person regain their memory. At a critical
    moment, the amnesia ends and the victim rejoins them.

18) Naru becomes a Senshi. Yes Juuban's favorite youma bait is really
    Sailor Earth/Sun. She saves the day of course. Naru is often given a
    Silver Millennium past.

19) Usagi and Mamoru? NO WAY! These are where the author decides Usagi
    and Mamoru are not a couple. Their relationship ends either
    temporarily or permanently. Sometimes it's a fling while the other
    person doesn't know it's happening. Usually Usagi is matched with
    Seiya, Motoki, Rei, or a created character. Mamoru gets Rei, Ami,
    Setsuna, or a created character.

20) In-between season fanfics. For example, set after Ail and Ann leave
    but before Chibi-Usa arrives. Used as an excuse to introduce an
    author created enemy for the girls to defeat or as a quiet period to
    explore Usagi and Mamoru's romance.

21) SM Canon... What's that? These are fanfics where the author decides
    Naoko-san is wrong. The author writes completely new settings,
    relationships, plots, etc. Usually SM name replacement with
    characters which are the closest match in the original story. For
    example, taking a fairy tale and doing name replacement to SM names
    or taking an old creative writing assignment and doing name
    replacement. This does not include fanfics which try to be canon but
    are wrong due to poor author research.

22) First person musings. These are fanfics where one major character
    (usually Usagi, Ami, Rei, Mamoru, or Haruka) rambles on about their
    life, the universe, and their relationships after some profound
    event in the series. These read something like the character's diary
    entry and sometimes actually take that form. Often it's set at a
    point when Mamoru has just broke up with Usagi.

23) Usagi/Mamoru wedding. These are fanfics about the wedding
    preparation, the wedding itself, and the immediate aftermath of the
    wedding between Usagi and Mamoru. Yes, it seems the wedding can
    never go smoothly.

There are more overused concepts but this is a good start of ones to
avoid unless you are sure you've really got a jewel of an idea.

Keep the girls in character!!! Often there are unexplained and/or sudden
shifts in personalities of the major characters. Keep them in character
unless there's a plot device which makes it necessary to change their
personality.

Keep child characters as children. If you are going to have any
characters under 10 years old in your fanfic, be very careful of their
vocabulary and understanding. I've seen characters 2 to 6 years old
(that truly are that age and not "chibi"ed) that have vocabulary and
understanding of concepts of much older children or teens. When I see a
5 year old character with the same vocabulary level as 16 year old Ami
in a fanfic, I shudder.

Read the SM FAQ and episode scripts/synopsis!!! Don't even attempt a
fanfic until you research the period you are writing the fanfic about
fully. Technical details are important and the SM FAQ is a wonderful
resource. This includes using the proper Senshi heights, ages, school
grade level, attack/transformation phrases, etc. for the period your
fanfic is set. Episode scripts or synopsis (such as found in "Tuxedo"
Will's Scripts Archive) are invaluable to research the period you are
doing.

Explain or at least imply an explanation of non-canon concepts. Authors
like to add elements out of left field and not explain them.
Extrapolation from known facts is fine but the greater you are away from
SM canon, the more it should be explained. Don't expect the reader to
take anything not said by Naoko-san for granted otherwise.

Refrain from over-describing author created items such as fuku
additions, weapons, baubles, etc. For example, droning on for 5KB in
detail describing the Senshi's new fuku after an author created powerup
is ridiculous. Just give a few sentences and if more details are needed,
spread them later. A corollary to this is over-describing canon
transformations, attacks, and fuku. We all have seen the Senshi
transform. 5KB about it only causes a flow break in the fanfic.

Have a definite start and ending in mind before you begin to write.
There are a bunch of fanfics that have great starts. The author has a
really good idea but has no idea where to go after about 3 or 4
chapters. The story then meanders about for awhile and usually is never
finished.

Use a spellchecker and editor. I can't believe how many authors release
stories with misspelled words. Yeah, you can't catch them all. I'm
talking about dozens and dozens of spelling/grammar errors where it's
obvious the author never even proofread the story. Use a spellchecker.
Get another person to edit the fanfic. Get proofreaders/betareaders.
Think of it this way, if you don't care enough to go to this trouble,
then why should we take the trouble to read it?

Delineate paragraphs. Either skip a line between or indent a fixed
amount of space for each paragraph. It's really hard to read something
all strung together. Recommended indentations are 5 or 8 spaces i.e.
first character of first sentence of each paragraph is in column 6 or 9.
In addition, watch your page width. 70 or 72 characters per line are
standard. I use and recommend 72 characters.

Select a good title. There are a number of authors who select titles
which have nothing to do with anything in the fanfic. Popular are
"Sailor Moon x" where x = some letter of the alphabet or letter group
which is not a word like SSX. All single letters been used (I've seen 3
SM D's for example). Be careful using these words in a title. Like the
overused concepts, these are overused words in SM titles: beginning,
black, crystal, dark, destined/destiny, guardian, jewel, knight, love,
millennium, stone, and time. Do research in the large SM Archive's
indexes to make sure you do not select a title already in use or very
similar to one already in use by another author.

DO NOT PLAGIARIZE!!! There are a few fanfic authors who seem to think it
is their right to plagiarize another fanfic author's fanfics/ideas/plot
elements, write a prequel/sequel/revision of another author's fanfic, or
use original non-canon SM characters created by another fanfic author.
Don't do it! If you want to do something based on another's work that
you think is great, seek out and GAIN permission of the original author
BEFORE you start writing. BTW, the original author MUST be given full
credit for the elements, characters, or plotlines you have been granted
permission to use. Archive administrators including myself will not post
fanfics which plagiarize known works.

Rate your story. Tell the reader beforehand if you are going to have
graphic violence or a lemon scent or objectionable language. MPAA or
equivalent movie ratings are a good idea.

Release new chapters on a regular schedule. Sometimes authors go for
months between releases of new chapters or simply stop without
explanation. Please avoid trial balloons. These almost always are never
finished. If you don't want to commit to no more than say a month
between chapters AND finishing the story, then don't bother to start it.
Unfinished stories is a major personal peeve for me and many readers.

Release enough story in a chapter. Writing less than 5KB and calling
that a chapter should be avoided. I've seen the author's notes for a
chapter literally twice as long as the chapter itself! I recommend 15KB
releases at a minimum. You can make your chapters less than 5KB if you
must but then, release 3 chapters in one release.

Don't get discouraged. Authors write fanfics and expect a hundred
glowing comments to flow in the next day. It WON'T happen. 99% of the
readers don't comment even if they like it. It's not unusual for a new
author to get no comments whatsoever. Usually a fanfic has to truly be
something special to drum up any comments. If your only reason for
writing is to get glowing comments from your fellow moonies, you
probably shouldn't be writing. If you're writing for the sheer enjoyment
of it and comments are just gravy to that enjoyment, keep at it.

Good luck on your story. When you have it done, submit it for candidacy
to join "Tuxedo" Will's SM Fanfic Archive.

Ja ne,

"Tuxedo" Will
Keeper of "Tuxedo" Will's SM Fanfics/Scripts Archives
SM Fanfic Author and Editor
http://members.xoom.com/questails/gateway.htm

Moonie Code [1.12.05] SM:6-m+ F:sCh++Mo++Ve+:vBl+Pp:aNa+Ch+Ik:pSSR2 D:sUr-St
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