RU Type
stem + "ru"
stem ends in "i" or "e"
U type
stem + buffer consonant + "u"
buffer consonants are "s" "k" "g" "t" "r" "n" "m" "b" or nothing
Irregular
"suru" and "kuru"
Semi-Irregular
"iku" "aru" and honorific verbs ending in "-aru"
Non-past Past
Affirm hana-s-u hana-s-ita
Negative hana-s-anai
Polite hana-s-imasu
P.Neg hana-s-imasen
TE form hana-s-ite
Return