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Letters of John F. and
Placidia Gwyn
I have photocopies of letters that John and Placidia wrote to each other while he served in the military during the Civil War. I also have a copy of the letter sent to Placidia notifying her of John's death. These letters are transcribed as written, with all misspellings and lack of punctuation. Items in brackets {} are either totally or partially illegible. Where possible, I have made my best guess.
May
6th 1862 – Letter from Placidia Gwyn to her
husband
September
22nd 1862 – Letter from John F. Gwyn to his
wife
October
10nd 1862 – Letter from J. F. Gwyn to his
wife
November
10th 1862 – Letter from Arris Cox to Placidia
Gwyn

{Morvin?} Clarke County Alabama May 6th 1862
My Dear Husband time with its un{illegible} wings has
at last wafted you kind letter to it destination I was
truly glad to hear that you were well this leaves
all well except that Baby she is worse than she was when
I wrote you before, you stated in your last that you
were all down there without arms or ammunition
which I was sorry to hear I was unhappy enough before
I heard it but now I am miserable I don’t know what
good a soldier can do without it I think they might let
you come home untill they were {prepared} to receive
them, Th{illegible} is doing very well only I cant
keep the {illegible} no one to help me I will send
the note to {Mr Cox} as soon as I can My Dear I did
not receive the message you sent by Mr. Welch or I
would happily complied with the request and
if you still need it or anything let me know and
if it be in my power God knows I will send it
to make you comfortable and happy. I heard that
your Officers were not kind to you all that you had
become very much dissatisfied please let me know
in your next whether it be so or not The children
all want to see you the baby I think has forgotten you
as for Huberta when she heard the boat yesterday
she was so sure that you were coming it was hurtful
to see the innocent tears trickle down her little
cheek I want you to write to me what you are
Page 2
willing for me to do for I don’t believe that I can
live here much longer write me
if me if you want
me to stay here if you should be killed and if it
be your last request I will try and bear it as well
as I can. I want you to tell your Captain that if it
be the Lords will that you should be killed that I
want him to send your body home I must have it
if it takes all that I possess in this world I feel this
morning my Dear Husband that my all on earth is gone
never to see him no more but if our heavenly
Father with will hear &
answer my prayers I hope we
will meet at the right hand of God and there be
forever blest where I know there will be no more
wars nor parting let me beg of you {not to?} forget nor
neglect your Christian duties when {illegible} are fighting
for lifes and liberties let us allso fight for our souls
to be free and happy. as I know it is as painful for
you to read of my troubls as it is for me to write them
I will say no more about them this time. I hear that the
invading vandals will take Mobile in a few days
and before they do I want you to get me 2 Calico
dresses and some Sugar if it is not too high I want you
to write me by Fridays boat I will go down to the river
myself to get the letter so I will close for the present
and look to the Lord for his mercy upon
I remain your loving wife
P Gwyn
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Graham Station Tenn
September 22nd 1862
My dear Wife
I received your welcome letter
yesterday & was glad to hear from you & home.
it found me well. Mr. Davidson leaves for
Clarke Co this evening. So I will write you a few lines
more We will leave tomorrow for
Tullahoma
70 miles from Nashville--so you see me one
bound for Nashville. But write to Chattanoo
ga. until further orders from me.
I send a small tract on profane swearing
and its ill usages. Read it to the children
and instill into them what a vile habit it is.
I think you can get John R Cox & Wm. Alston
to supply you with wood during the winter with
out putting you to the expense of hiring a negro
man—besides I do not want you to hire a negro
if you can possible avoid it.
No more for the present. So farewell for
for the present---Your Affectionate husband
John F Gwyn
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M{illegible}sburough Tennessee
October the 10, 1862
My dear wife I am permitted again the privelege of writing you a few lines god has been so kind and good as to preserve my life through many dangerous up to the present my health is not good though I am about and I do sincerely hope these few lines may find you and my little children enjoying good health. I received your kind and welcomed letter last night dated the 4 of Sept though I have receive several ritten since that I will just tell of all that I have received since I left Mobile one July 20 one Aug the 19. one Sept the {2?} one Sept the 10 one Sept 23 the one I received last night was dated Sept 4 these are all that I have received I hope you will not expect a long letter as I have but a short time to rite I recon you have heard of our having to fall back from {Lenoir?} We were attacked there on the South shortly after arriving there the enemy overpowering us and having the advantage of us by having plenty of artilry we were compelled to fall back as we had no {next line or two cut off on copy)
(Page 2) is tolerable good at present considering the exposure that we have had the most of our regment lost all of there clothing as for my part I have mine with me yet though we have not a tent to sleep under the weather has turned verry cool here last night if we don’t get tents in a few days we will be compelled to suffer {very much?} I suppose we will attact Nashville as soon as we can get reinforcements. I suppose the enemy is well fortified at that place though I hope we may be succesful when we undertake it our forces here number about six or seven thousand I must hasten to close I am glad to hear that you pray for us so mutch and I do hope that your prayers may be answered I know that many of us to often neglect to pray I think it is now time for every true Southern man and woman to pray I hope you will continue to remember me in your prayrs Give my respects to the {connection?} and inquiring friends my love to my little children and please accept a good portien {portion} for your self may god bless and save you all is my prayer.
J.F. Gwyn
Bright banner of freedom with pride I unfold thee
Fair flag of my country with love I behold thee
Gleaming above us in freshness and youth
Emblem of liberty symbol of truth
For the flag of my country in triumph shall wave
Oer the Southernerss homes and the southerners grave
J.F. Gwyn
I think this is a beautiful peace
I hope it may reach my happy home
Finally farwell
My happy home
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Tullahoma, Tenn November 10th, 1862
Mrs. Gwyn Dear Madam, it is with much
simpathy and grief that I seate my self to write
you a few lines to inform you that your Dear
husband has left and gone to a world of {Spirits?}
where he will kow no more trouble where the pain
of death will be felt no more, he is gone the way
of all flesh, his sould is now at rest for I believe
that peace was made between him and his maker
and there is on request the I have to make of you for your
own welfare. and that is to prepare to meet him
in heaven, he was detailed for a nurs in this hospital
last Saturday was a week ago and was taken sick
the next Monday and died this at 3 oclock his disese
was pneumonia, the day he was taken sick he
requested me to take care of his things and do the
best I could with them and to send his money home
to you he has 20 dollars in cash that I have in care
and the best that I know to do with his clothes is
to sell them and send you the money for them
if I were to send them they may not {illegible} you so it
is best to sell them for the money I can send
by express to you, I will send you the children
hare you sent to him and also a verse that he
was going to send by Jas Pace
So nothing more at present tho
I remain yours truly Arris Cox
Write and let me know if you think
that I am doing rite {with}John things
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