1: Now it came to pass in the third year of Hoshea
son of Elah king of Israel, that Hezekiah the son of Ahaz king of Judah began to
reign.
2: Twenty and five years old was he when he began to reign;
and he reigned twenty and nine years in Jerusalem. His mother's name also was
Abi, the daughter of Zachariah.
3: And he did that which was right in
the sight of the LORD, according to all that David his father did.
4:
He removed the high places, and brake the images, and cut down the groves, and
brake in pieces the brasen serpent that Moses had made: for unto those days the
children of Israel did burn incense to it: and he called it Nehushtan.
5: He trusted in the LORD God of Israel; so that after him was none
like him among all the kings of Judah, nor any that were before him.
6: For he clave to the LORD, and departed not from following him, but
kept his commandments, which the LORD commanded Moses.
7: And the
LORD was with him; and he prospered whithersoever he went forth: and he rebelled
against the king of Assyria, and served him not.
8: He smote the
Philistines, even unto Gaza, and the borders thereof, from the tower of the
watchmen to the fenced city.
9: And it came to pass in the fourth
year of king Hezekiah, which was the seventh year of Hoshea son of Elah king of
Israel, that Shalmaneser king of Assyria came up against Samaria, and besieged
it.
10: And at the end of three years they took it: even in the sixth
year of Hezekiah, that is the ninth year of Hoshea king of Israel, Samaria was
taken.
11: And the king of Assyria did carry away Israel unto
Assyria, and put them in Halah and in Habor by the river of Gozan, and in the
cities of the Medes:
12: Because they obeyed not the voice of the
LORD their God, but transgressed his covenant, and all that Moses the servant of
the LORD commanded, and would not hear them, nor do them.
13: Now in
the fourteenth year of king Hezekiah did Sennacherib king of Assyria come up
against all the fenced cities of Judah, and took them.
14: And
Hezekiah king of Judah sent to the king of Assyria to Lachish, saying, I have
offended; return from me: that which thou puttest on me will I bear. And the
king of Assyria appointed unto Hezekiah king of Judah three hundred talents of
silver and thirty talents of gold.
15: And Hezekiah gave him all the
silver that was found in the house of the LORD, and in the treasures of the
king's house.
16: At that time did Hezekiah cut off the gold from the
doors of the temple of the LORD, and from the pillars which Hezekiah king of
Judah had overlaid, and gave it to the king of Assyria.
17: And the
king of Assyria sent Tartan and Rabsaris and Rab-shakeh from Lachish to king
Hezekiah with a great host against Jerusalem. And they went up and came to
Jerusalem. And when they were come up, they came and stood by the conduit of the
upper pool, which is in the highway of the fuller's field.
18: And
when they had called to the king, there came out to them Eliakim the son of
Hilkiah, which was over the household, and Shebna the scribe, and Joah the son
of Asaph the recorder.
19: And Rab-shakeh said unto them, Speak ye
now to Hezekiah, Thus saith the great king, the king of Assyria, What confidence
is this wherein thou trustest?
20: Thou sayest, (but they are but
vain words,) I have counsel and strength for the war. Now on whom dost thou
trust, that thou rebellest against me?
21: Now, behold, thou trustest
upon the staff of this bruised reed, even upon Egypt, on which if a man lean, it
will go into his hand, and pierce it: so is Pharaoh king of Egypt unto all that
trust on him.
22: But if ye say unto me, We trust in the LORD our
God: is not that he, whose high places and whose altars Hezekiah hath taken
away, and hath said to Judah and Jerusalem, Ye shall worship before this altar
in Jerusalem?
23: Now therefore, I pray thee, give pledges to my lord
the king of Assyria, and I will deliver thee two thousand horses, if thou be
able on thy part to set riders upon them.
24: How then wilt thou turn
away the face of one captain of the least of my master's servants, and put thy
trust on Egypt for chariots and for horsemen?
25: Am I now come up
without the LORD against this place to destroy it? The LORD said to me, Go up
against this land, and destroy it.
26: Then said Eliakim the son of
Hilkiah, and Shebna, and Joah, unto Rab-shakeh, Speak, I pray thee, to thy
servants in the Syrian language; for we understand it: and talk not with us in
the Jews' language in the ears of the people that are on the wall.
27: But Rab-shakeh said unto them, Hath my master sent me to thy
master, and to thee, to speak these words? hath he not sent me to the men which
sit on the wall, that they may eat their own dung, and drink their own piss with
you.
28: Then Rab-shakeh stood and cried with a loud voice in the
Jews' language, and spake, saying, Hear the word of the great king, the king of
Assyria:
29: Thus saith the king, Let not Hezekiah deceive you: for
he shall not be able to deliver you out of his hand:
30: Neither let
Hezekiah make you trust in the LORD, saying, The LORD will surely deliver us,
and this city shall not be delivered into the hand of the king of Assyria.
31: Hearken not to Hezekiah: for thus saith the king of Assyria, Make
an agreement with me by a present, and come out to me, and then eat ye every man
of his own vine, and every one of his fig tree, and drink ye every one the
waters of his cistern:
32: Until I come and take you away to a land
like your own land, a land of corn and wine, a land of bread and vineyards, a
land of oil olive and of honey, that ye may live, and not die: and hearken not
unto Hezekiah, when he persuadeth you, saying, The LORD will deliver us.
33: Hath any of the gods of the nations delivered at all his land out
of the hand of the king of Assyria?
34: Where are the gods of Hamath,
and of Arpad? where are the gods of Sepharvaim, Hena, and Ivah? have they
delivered Samaria out of mine hand?
35: Who are they among all the
gods of the countries, that have delivered their country out of mine hand, that
the LORD should deliver Jerusalem out of mine hand?
36: But the
people held their peace, and answered him not a word: for the king's commandment
was, saying, Answer him not.
37: Then came Eliakim the son of
Hilkiah, which was over the household, and Shebna the scribe, and Joah the son
of Asaph the recorder, to Hezekiah with their clothes rent, and told him the
words of Rab-shakeh.