You
may not have heard the news yet, but Xena didn’t make it out of India
unscathed. Due to the protests of several Hindu groups, Renaissance Pictures
has pulled the Xena: Warrior Princess
episode The Way from syndication. If
you live someplace where it hasn’t aired yet, like Great Britain, or if you
missed it the first time around, you may never get a chance to see it. This
episode capped off a multi-part story line known by fans as the ‘India’
episodes. What was so offensive that it had to be taken off the air? Who wanted
it removed? What happens now? We’ve got the answers.
This
isn’t the first time Xena has found
herself in hot water. It seem like the show is a lightning rod for controversy.
If it isn’t the show’s content that troubles some people, then it is the show’s
subtext, and as if that weren’t enough, even the off-screen actions of the
stars can draw unwanted attention.
Lucy
Lawless herself seems to attract attention no matter what she does. When the
show first began, the press was quick to latch onto Lawless’ past as a gold
miner in the Australian outback. Since then, her marriage to executive producer
Rob Tapert, and her pregnancy have drawn headlines as well. When the good news
isn’t on the front page, it seems that Lawless’ accidents draw unwanted
attention to the show. Of course many people know about her fall off a horse
that almost axed season three. Even more scandalously, Lawless managed to
‘bust’ out of her costume in front of an audience of thousands while singing
the American national anthem. The embarrassing event occurred at a hockey game
between the Mighty Ducks and the Red Wings in Anaheim back in 1997.
All
of these news bits pale compared to the two biggest complaints about Xena: sex and violence. Xena has
developed a reputation for being, well, a lesbian. The show is popular among
the gay community and even the actors and producers admit to some conscious
effort on their part to show this side of Xena and Gabrielle’s relationship.
Gabrielle herself confessed in a recent interview with Renee O’Connor in TV Guide:
“There
was a time when we played with the idea just being silly,” O’Connor said.
Even
more forcefully, producer Liz Friedman spoke out in Entertainment Weekly in 1997, “I don’t have any interest in saying
they’re heterosexuals. That’s just bullshit and no fun either.”
Some
churches and religious organizations have gone so far as to protest the
relationship and suggest their congregations not watch the Warrior Princess.
While
the homosexuality issue has raised some hackles amongst homophobes and
conservatives, the violence in some Xena
episodes has actually changed how the show has been aired. The first season
episode Is There A Doctor In The House? was
pushed to the end of the season while it was edited and re-edited to reduce the
violent content. Some syndicated stations choose to air the more violent
episodes later at night, and UK stations have even requested some episodes be
further edited for violent content.
Because
of the violence it contained, Global TV of Canada pulled the very same episode
that has sparked the Hindu controversy. In The
Way Xena manages to have both arms lopped off during a particularly grisly
and ruthless battle. According to Global senior publicist Shea Warrington, “We
pulled it because of violence, not religious objections.”
In
spite of the previous controversies the show has been through, this most recent
flak about the depiction of Hindu deities in Xena: Warrior Princess definitely caught the show’s producers b
surprise. Executive producer Rob Tapert has said, “We would have changed the
episode in a heartbeat if we’d known this would happen.”
By
the time the episode had aired in the United States it had already been
targeted by the World Vaishnavas Association (WVA) and American Hindus Against
Defamation (AHAD). The two primary complaints were that Krishna was depicted as
a fictional being and the episode implied that the Hindu religion endorses
homosexuality.
According
to a joint press release by the WVA and AHAD, ‘this episode treats Lord Krishna
and Hanuman as fictional characters putting words in their mouth they never
spoke and having them engage in activities they never engaged in.’
Renaissance
Pictures was quick to respond. First, the consulted with Sunil Aghi of the
Indo-Americans Political Foundation and offered to pull the episode from
release. Second, they said that they would consult with Aghi on re-editing the
episode before it was broadcast again. Additionally, they apologized to the
Hindu community for the depiction of Krishna when they announced these
concessions in a press release on April 2 1999.
‘It
has become clear that the advice we received was not in line with Hindu
Beliefs,’ the statement reads. ‘We are genuinely sorry that we have offended
members of the Hindu community and have no plans to produce any future episodes
involving Hindu deities or personas. Because production constraints make it
impossible to change The Way now, we
will pull the episode from worldwide syndication. If we later decide to air it
again, we would first contact Sunil Aghi, founder and president of the
Indo-Americans Political Foundation, to discuss the specific alterations that
would need to be made.’
This
press release did not address the protester’s complaints about Krishna’s
acceptance of Xena’s perceived homosexuality. On April 6 1999 executive
producer Rob Tapert released a letter directly addressing the homosexual facet
of this controversy.
‘Every
critic has a personal agenda.’ Tapert said. ‘Many agendas are worthy of
consideration. However, those born out of bigotry and intolerance must be
fought. To those with an agenda of intolerance, this is not a victory.’
According
to Tusta Krishnadas of the World Vaishnavas Association, this apology is not
enough.
“We’ve
got the main things we asked for, and we are very happy about that.” Krishnadas
said. “However, we obviously haven’t changed their hearts and attitudes. It is
clear that they still have no respect for the Hindus they offended.”
Xena isn’t alone in facing the wrath of the Hindu community.
Recently, a diverse group of entertainers and showmen including Madonna,
Aerosmith, Mike Myers and Pat Robertson have been targeted by Hindu groups for
various perceived slights and infractions. Madonna got into hot water when she
appeared on MTV’s Video Music Awards in body paint known as the Mehendi. An
Aerosmith album cover disparaged Ganesh. Pat Robertson is cited for his tirades
against “hindoos” and Mike Myers got into trouble when he appeared in Vanity Fair dressed as a Hindu Demigod.
Not
all Hindus agree on these protests however. Achal Mehra of www.littleindia.com
wrote a highly critical editorial that called fellow Hindus to task for their
inappropriate and disproportionate reaction to these. Dr. Ravi Palat, who was
cited in the Renaissance press release for providing advice to the production
of The Way, was not impressed by the
protest either.
“I
found [the controversy] strange, because there are hundreds of movies made
every year which portray Hindu deities as fictional characters,” he said.
“there is a whole variety of texts which are played around with, because there
is no definitive version. Every movie or story about the gods, then, is in a
sense fictional.”
Considering
the number of deities and religious icons Xena
and Hercules deal with on a regular
basis, this decision opens a gigantic can of theological worms. If you think
the religions backlash from Hindu fundamentalists was bad, wait until the
Southern Baptists see Xena and Gabrielle crucified at the end of this season!
The religious overtones of the show have and foreshadowing have been building
to a very powerful Christ-like image of Gabrielle and the Warrior Princess on
the cross. Is Renaissance Pictures going to fold every time an interest group
protests?
What
did you miss if you missed The Way?
Well, first, you missed the culmination of the India story line. If you
wondered what became of Eli or what all of this soul-searching debate on peace
versus violence was leading up to, then you would have found your answers in The Way. Xena learns from Eli how to
pray to Krishna to gain the power to defeat the demon lord Indrajit. It is a
very powerful confrontation for both Xena and Gabrielle and in the end,
Gabrielle gives up her staff and her violent ways for good. Without this episode,
the India story line is left unconcluded. Later developments, such as
Gabrielle’s new outfit, her renunciation of violence and her use of the powder
box in The Convert make no sense.
If
you would like to see The Way, or if
you feel that Renaissance Pictures acted hastily, then there is something you
can do. Catherine M. Wilson has started a web site, petition, and write-in
campaign to restore the episode. Go to:
http://www.tsoft.com/~cmwilson/ProtestCensorship.html or write Studios USA or Renaissance Pictures directly. Just ask yourself: ‘What would Xena do?’