Cholamu Lake - Source of river Teesta
One of the rivers that almost flow right across the length of Sikkim is the Teesta. It's major tributary
is the Rangeet which originates from the Rathong Glacier, meets it at the border between Sikkim and
West Bengal. Teesta originates from the Cholamu lake where it is hardly a stream. No one can
imagine that this innocuous looking stream would transform into a thundering mighty river less than
a hundred kilometers downstream.
River Teesta
During monsoons the otherwise innocuous looking rivers of Sikkim become swollen, swift, muddy and
dangerous. The rivers are narrow, serpentine and full of rocks and hence are not navigable. Because of swift
currents hitting rocks, the rivers are very noisy and can be heard for miles together. The Teesta finally joins
the Bhramaputra in Bangladesh.
Confluence of River Teesta & Rangeet
The rivers are fed by snow melting on the mountains as well as rain that accumulates in the catchment
areas during the monsoons. Human settlements usually must exist above the level of rivers and hence
even if flooding takes place life and property remain safe.