Required Vocabulary --
Intermediate
1. 当选 |
dang(1) xuan(3) |
To be elected |
2. 道德 |
dao(4) de(2) |
Morals; ethics |
3. 得到 |
de(2) dao(4) |
To get; to obtain |
4. 行为 |
xing(2) wei(2) |
Behavior, conduct |
5. 曾经 |
ceng(2) jing(1) |
In the past, formerly |
6. 违反 |
wei(2) fan(3) |
To violate (e.g., a law,
rule, or standard) |
7. 议会 |
yi(4) hui(4) |
Parliament |
8. 议员 |
yi(4) yuan(2) |
Member of parliament |
9. 道歉 |
dao(4) qian(4) |
To apologize |
10. 抱歉 |
bao(4) qian(4) |
I apologize |
11. 自信心 |
zi(4) xin(4) xin(1) |
Self-confidence |
12. 校园 |
xiao(4) yuan(2) |
Campus |
13. 现场 |
xian(4) chang(3) |
Scene |
14. 北大西洋公约组织 [北约组织] |
bei(3) da(4) xi(1) yang(2) gong(1) yue(1) zu(3) zhi(1) |
NATO |
15. 军事 |
jun(1) shi(4) |
Military (adjective) |
16行动 |
xing(2) dong(4) |
Action |
17. 野餐 |
ye(3) can(1) |
Picnic |
18. 袭击 |
xi(2) ji(1) |
Raid; assault; attack |
19. 取消 |
qu(3) xiao(1) |
Cancel |
20. 北京以北十英里 |
bei(3) jing(1) yi(3) bei(2)
shi(2) ying(1) li(3) |
10 miles north of Beijing |
21. 激进 [派][分子] |
ji(1) jin(4) [pai(4)][fen(4) zi(3)] |
Radical [faction][element] |
22.极端 [派][分子] |
ji(2) duan(1) [pai(4)][fen(4) zi(3)] |
Extremist [faction][element] |
23. 施加压力 |
shi(1) jia(1) ya(1) li(4) |
Apply/assert pressure |
24. 其 |
qi(2) |
Pronoun: he, she, they, it |
25. 承认 |
cheng(2) ren(4) |
Admit; acknowledge |
26.
胜利 |
sheng(4) li(4) |
Victory |
27. 选举 |
xuan(3) ju(3) |
Election |
28. 殴打 [罪] |
ou(1) da(3) [zui(4)] |
Beat up; assault |
29.
爆炸 |
bao(4) zha(4) |
Explode; explosion |
30. 炸弹 |
zha(4) dan(4) |
Bomb |
31. 合作 |
he(2) zuo(4) |
To cooperate |
32.
当局 |
dang(1) ju(2) |
Authorities |
33. 敦促 |
dun(1) cu(4) |
Urge |
34.
地方[政府] [选举] |
di(4) fang(.) [zheng(4) fu(3)] [xuan(3) ju(3)] |
Local [government][elections] |
35. 第二次世界大战 |
di(4) er(4) ci(4) shi(4) jie(4) da(4) zhan(4) |
WWII |
36. 起诉 |
qi(3) su(4) |
Indict(-ment); to prosecute |
37.
执照 |
zhi(2) zhao(4) |
License |
38.
核能 |
he(2) neng(2) |
Nuclear energy |
39.
发电 |
fa(1) dian(4) |
To generate electricity |
40.
逮捕 |
dai(4) bu(3) |
To arrest |
41. 援助 |
yuan(2) ju(4) |
Aid; assistance |
42.
线索 |
xian(4) suo(3) |
Clue |
43. 战略 |
zhan(4) lue(2) |
Strategy |
44.
战术 |
zhan(4) shu(4) |
Tactics |
45.
强硬 [派] |
qiang(2) ying(4) [pai(4)] |
Hardline[-r] |
46.
温和 [派] |
wen(1) he(2) [pai(4)] |
Moderate [faction or individual] |
47.
遵守 |
zun(1) shou(3) |
Abide by, adhere to |
48.
协议 (协定) |
xie(2) yi(4) (xie(2)
ding(4)) |
Agreement |
49. 试图 |
shi(4) tu(2) |
Attempt; try |
50.
设法 |
she(4) fa(3) |
To devise a means; to think
of a way |
51. 人质 |
ren(2) zhi(4) |
Hostage |
52. 危机 |
wei(1) ji(1) |
Crisis |
53.
监狱 |
jian(1) yu(4) |
Jail, prison |
54.
判处五年徒刑 |
pan(4) chu(3) wu(3) nian(2)
tu(2) xing(2) |
To sentence to 5 years
imprisonment |
55.
恐怖分子 |
kong(3) bu(4) fen(4)
xing(3) |
Terrorist |
56. 释放 |
shi(4) fang(4) |
To release (e.g., hostage) |
57.
游击队 [员] |
you(2) ji(1) dui(4)
[yuan(2)] |
Guerrilla force [guerrilla] |
58.
避免 |
bi(4) mian(3) |
To avoid |
59.
停火 |
ting(2) huo(3) |
Cease fire |
60. 监督 |
jian(1) du(1) |
To supervise |
61. 警告 |
jing(3) gao(4) |
To warn; warning |
62.
评论 |
ping(2) lun(4) |
Comment; commentary |
63. 社论 |
she(4) lun(4) |
Editorial |
64. 污染 |
wu(1) ran(3) |
Pollution |
65.
冒险 |
mao(4) xian(3) |
Risk |
66.
饥荒 |
ji(1) huang(1) |
Famine |
67.
演员 |
yan(3) yuan(2) |
Actor |
68.
发展中国家 |
fa(1) zhan(3) zhong(1)
guo(2) jia(1) |
Developing country |
69.
失业 |
shi(1) ye(4) |
To be unemployed |
70.
典礼 |
dian(3) li(3) |
Ceremony |
71.
停留 |
ting(2) liu(2) |
Stopover (e.g. on a flight) |
72. 分析 |
fen(1) xi(1) |
To analyze |
73.
损失 |
sun(3) shi(1) |
Loses; damages |
74.
损害 |
sun(3) hai(4) |
To harm; to damage |
75.
签证 |
qian(1) zheng(4) |
Visa |
76.
投资 |
tou(2) zi(1) |
To invest; investment |
77. 立场 |
li(4) chang(3) |
Stand; position (e.g. on an
issue) |
78.
呼吁 |
hu(1) yu(4) |
To call for; to appeal to |
79. 主张 |
zhu(3) zhang(1) |
Advocate |
80.
丑闻 |
chou(3) wen(2) |
Scandal |
81.
审问 |
shen(3) wen(4) |
To interrogate |
82. 俘虏 |
fu(2) lu(3) |
To capture; POW |
83. 居民 |
ju(1) min(2) |
Resident |
84. 角度 |
jiao(3) du(4) |
Angle (e.g. from which one
sees an issue) |
85. 殖民地 |
zhi(2) min(2) di(4) |
Colony |
86.
能源 |
neng(2) yuan(2) |
Energy resource |
87.
嫌疑犯 |
xian(2) yi(2) fan(4) |
Suspect (i.e. the person) |
88. 搜查 |
sou(1) cha(2) |
To search (a person or
place for evidence) |
89. 搜索 |
sou(1) suo(3) |
To search (for person or
thing that is missing) |
90.
进行 |
jin(4) xing(2) |
To carry out ; to
conduct ; to engage in |
91. 仔细 |
zi(3) xi(4) |
Careful; in detail |
92.
首先 |
shou(3) xian(1) |
First;
first of all |
93. 所谓 |
suo(3) wei(4) |
So-called; said to be |
94.
典型 |
dian(3) xing(4) |
Typical; classic case |
95.
想象 |
xiang(3) xiang(4) |
To imagine; imagination |
96.
即使 |
ji(2) shi(3) |
Even if; even though |
97. 史无前例 |
shi(3) wu(2) qian(2) li(4) |
Unprecedented |
98. 难得 |
nan(2) de(2) |
Rare (e.g. opportunity);
seldom |
99. 营养 |
ying(2) yang(3) |
Nutricious ; nutrition ; nourishment |
100. 和…相比 |
he(2)…xiang(1) bi(3) |
Compared with… |
101. 尽管…(但是) |
jin(3) guan(3)…(dan(4)
shi(.)) |
Despite the fact that;
although |
102. 投降 |
tou(2) xiang(2) |
Surrender |
103. 其中 |
qi(2) zhong(2) |
Among them |
104. 华裔美国人 |
hua(2) yi(4) mei(3) guo(2)
ren(2) |
Chinese-American |
105. 来自… |
lai(2) zi(4) |
Come from |
106. 不再 |
bu(2) zai(4) |
No longer; not again |
107. 统计 [学] |
tong(3) ji(4) [xue(2)] |
Statistics [study of] |
108. 显示 |
xian(3) shi(4) |
To show; to reveal; to
indicate |
109. 以 |
yi(3) |
|
110. 差距 |
cha(1) ju(4) |
Gap |
111. 资格 |
zi(1) ge(2) |
Qualification |
112. 理想 |
li(3) xiang(3) |
Ideal |
113. 既…也… |
ji(4)…ye(3)… |
Both…and… |
114. 依赖 |
yi(1) lai(4) (yi(1) kao(4)) |
To rely on ; to depend
on |
115. 救济 |
jiu(4) ji(4) |
Relief |
116. 急救 |
ji(2) jiu(4) |
First aid |
117. 冒险 |
Mao(4) xian(3) |
To risk |
118. 辩论 |
Bian(4) lun(4) |
Debate |
119. 邻国 |
lin(2) guo(2) |
Neighboring country |
120. 成员 [国] |
cheng(2) yuan(2) [guo(2)] |
Member [country] |
121. 民意测验 |
min(2) yi(4) ce(4) yan(4) |
Public opinion survey |
122. 保持平衡 |
bao(3) chi(2) ping(2)
heng(2) |
Maintain balance |
123. 让步 |
Rang(4) bu(4) |
Make concessions |
124. 经济制裁 |
jing(1) ji(4) zhi(4) cai(2) |
Economic sanctions |
125. 解体 |
jie(3) ti(3) |
To disintigrate (e.g.
soviet union 1991) |
126. 忽略 |
hu(1) lue(4) |
To neglect; to overlook; to
ignore |
127. 吃亏 |
chi(1) kui(1) |
To get the worst of; get
the short end of the stick, suffer losses |
128. 吃苦 |
chi(1) ku(3) |
To suffer hardship |
129. 刺激 |
ci(4) ji(1) |
To stimulate |
130. 预料 |
yu(4) liao(4) |
To predict |
131. 鼓励 |
gu(3) li(4) |
To encourage |
132. 孤立 |
gu(1) li(4) |
Isolate(-d) |
133. 足够 |
zu(2) gou(4) |
Enough; sufficient |
134. 比例 |
bi(3) li(4) |
Ratio; proportion |
135. 示威 |
shi(4) wei(1) |
Demonstration (i.e.
political) |
136. 结束 |
jie(2) shu(4) |
To end; to conclude |
137. 拒绝 |
ju(4) jue(2) |
To refuse; to reject |
138. 延长 |
yan(2) chang(2) |
To extend; to lengthen |
139. [性] 骚扰 |
[xing(4)] sao(1) rao(3) |
[sexual] harassment |
140. 间谍 [浩动] |
jian(4) die(2) [hao(2) dong(4)] |
Spy [espionage activity] |
141. 储蓄 [银行] |
chu(3) xu(4) [ying(2)
hang(2)] |
To save; savings (bank) |
142. 设施 |
she(4) shi(1) |
Facility |
143. 禁飞区 |
jin(4) fei(1) qu(1) |
No-fly zone |
144. 禁止 |
jin(4) zhi(3) |
To prohibit |
145. 受害者 |
Shou(4) hai(4) zhe(3) |
Victim |
146. 审判 |
Shen(3) pan(4) |
Trial (e.g. in court) |
147. 工业 [华] |
gong(1) ye(4) |
Industry [industrialize(d)] |
148. 以便 |
yi(3) bian(4) |
In order to; to facilitate |
149. 维持和平 |
wei(2) chi(2) he(2) ping(2) |
To maintain peace |
150. 起 [领导] 作用 |
qi(3) [ling(3) dao(3)]
zuo(4) yong(4) |
To play a [leadership] role |
151. 将 |
jiang(1) |
|
152. 野心 |
ye(3) xin(1) |
Ambition (aggressive;
harmful) |
153. 选 |
xuan(1) bu(4) |
Announce; declare |
154. 沙漠 |
Sha(1) mo(4) |
Desert |
155. 一举两得 |
yi(1) ju(3) liang(3) de(2) |
“kill two birds with one
stone” |
156. 炼油厂 |
Lian(4) you(2) chang(3) |
Oil refinery |
157. 发电 [站][厂] |
fa(1) dian(5)
[zhan(4)][chang(3)] |
Power [station][plant] |
158. 僵局 |
jiang(1) ju(2) |
Stalemate; deadlock |
159. 统治 |
tong(3) zhi(4) |
Rule; govern |
160. 应付 |
ying(4) fu(4) |
Deal with; cope with;
handle |
161. 便; 则 |
Bian(4); ze(2) |
Literary equivalents of
jiu(4) |
162. 解释 |
jie(3) shi(4) |
Explain; explanation |
163. 渗透 [者] |
shen(4) tou(4) [zhe(3)] |
Infiltrate [infiltrator] |
164. 否认 |
Fou(3) ren(4) |
Deny |
165. [引起] 争议[的] |
[yin(3) qi(3)]zheng(1) yi(4)[de(5)] |
Disputed [controversial] |
166. 指控 |
zhi(3) kong(2) |
Accuse; charge; charges |
167. 审判 |
shen(3) pan(4) |
Trial; to try |
168. 取代 |
qu(3) dai(4) |
Replace; substitute for;
supersede |
169. 宣压 |
zhen(4) ya(1) |
Suppress; put down |
170. 宣传 |
xuan(1) chuan(2) |
Propoganda |
171. 脱离现实 |
tuo(1) li(2) xian(4) shi(2) |
Divorce(d) from reality |
172. 哀悼 |
ai(1) dao(4) |
Grieve; mourn |
173. 属于 |
Shu(3) yu(2) |
Belong to |
174. 军舰 |
jun(1) jian(4) |
Military vessel |
175. 抢救 |
qiang(3) jiu(4) |
To rescue |
176. 偷懒 |
tou(1) lan(3) |
Loaf on the job; goof off |
177. 绝对 |
jue(2) dui(4) |
Absolutely |
178. 巡洋舰 |
Xun(2) yang(2) jian(4) |
Cruiser |
179. 驱逐舰 |
qu(1) zhu(2) jian(4) |
Destroyer |
180. 航空母舰 |
hang(2) kong(1) mu(3) jian(4) |
Aircraft carrier |
181. 潜水艇 |
Qian(2)
shui(3) ting(3) |
Submarine |
182. 工会 |
gong(1)
hui(4) |
Labor union |
183. 机密(or保密) 文件 |
ji(1) mi(4)(or bao(3) mi(4)) wen(2)jian(4) |
Classified document |
184. 超级大国 |
Chao(1) ji(2) da(4) guo(2) |
Superpower |
185. 官员 |
guan(1)
yuan(2) |
Official (i.e. the person) |
186. 官方 |
guan(1) fang(1) |
Official (as an adjective) |
187. 难民 |
nan(4) min(2) |
Refugee |
188. 想象 [力] |
xiang(3) xiang(4)[li(4)] |
To imagine [imagination] |
189. 过时 (的) |
guo(4) shi(2)(de(5)) |
Out-of-date; outmoded;
obsolete; out of fashion |
190. 腐败 |
fu(3) bai(4) |
Rotten; corrupt (e.g.
government officials) |
191.镜子 |
Jing(4) zi(5) |
Mirror |
192. 生物 [学] |
sheng(1) wu(4) [xue(2)] |
Living thing [biology] |
193.议事日程 |
yi(4) shi(4) ri(4) cheng(2) |
Agenda |
194. 人类 [学] |
ren(2) lei(4) [xue(2)] |
Mankind [anthropology] |
195.[半] 文盲 |
[ban(4)] wen(2) mang(2) |
[semi-literate] illiterate |
196. 燃料 |
ran(2) liao(4) |
Fuel |
197. 国家主席 |
guo(2) jia(1) zhu(3) xi(2) |
President (China only) |
198. 加紧 |
jia(1)
jin(3) |
Intensify; speed up |
199. 团结 |
tuan(2) jie(2) |
Unity; internal cohesion;
unite |
200. 统一 |
tong(3)
yi(1) |
Unite (i.e, to combine as
one) |
201. 顾问 |
gu(4) wen(4) |
Adviser |
202. 意味[着] |
yi(4) wei(4) [zhe(5)] |
Imply [implies] |
203. 移民 |
yi(2) min(2) |
Immigrant |
204. 设计 |
she(4)
ji(4) |
Design |
205. 射击 |
she(4)
ji(1) |
Shoot; fire; shooting |
206. 涉及 |
she(4)
ji(2) |
Involve; relate to; touch
upon |
207. 清除[地雷] |
qing(1)
chu(2)[di(4) lei(2)] |
Clear away/ remove [land
mines] |
208. 适应 |
shi(4)
ying(4) |
Adapt (to) |
209. 资本主义 |
zi(1) ben(3) zhu(3) yi(4) |
Capitalism |
210. 否决 |
fou(3) jue(2) |
Veto |
211. 社区 |
she(4) qu(1) |
Community; neighborhood |
212. 蒋介石 |
jiang(3) jie(4) shi(2) |
Chiang Kai shek |
213. 走私 |
zou(3) si(1) |
Smuggle |
214. 宁愿…也不愿… |
ning(4) yuan(4)…ye(3) bu(2)
yuan(4)… |
Would rather… than… |
215. 建筑 |
jian(4) zhu(4) |
Build; construct
(buildings) |
216. 建筑物 |
jian(4) zhu(4) wu(4) |
Building; structure |
217. 修建 |
xiu(1)jian(4) |
Build; construct (dams,
stadiums, bridges, roads, etc.) |
218. 供应 |
gong(1) ying(4) |
To supply (i.e. concrete
objects) |
219. 以…为 |
yi(3)…wei(2) |
With… as… |
220. 两栖登陆 |
liang(3) qi(1) deng(1)
lu(4) |
Amphibious landing |
221. 雇佣[兵][军] |
gu(4)
yong(1)[bing(1)][jun(1)] |
Mercenary [soldier][army] |
222. 案件 |
an(4) jian(4) |
Case [legal, criminal,
etc.] |
223. 基础结构 |
ji(1) chu(3) jie(2) gou(4) |
Infrastructure |
224. 紧急情况 |
jin(3) ji(2) qing(2) kuang(4) |
Emergency situation |
225. 紧急状态 |
jin(3) ji(2) zhuang(4)
tai(4) |
State of emergency |
226. 扮演…角色 |
ban(4) yan(3)… jue(2) se(4) |
Play the role of… |
227. 援引 |
yuan(2) yin(3) |
To quote |
228.达成 |
da(2) cheng(2) |
To reach (an agreement,
treaty, etc.) |
229. 达到 |
da(2) dao(4) |
To reach (goal, objective,
etc.) |
230. 乐队 |
yue(4) dui(4) |
Band; orchestra |
231. 侦察[机] |
zhen(1) cha(2)[ji(1)] |
Reconnaissance [plane] |
232. 巡逻 |
xun(2) luo(2) |
Patrol; to patrol |
233. 推翻 |
tui(1) fan(1) |
Overturn; overthrow; topple
(e.g., a government) |
234. 公安[部][局] |
gong(1) an(1)[bu(4)][ju(2)] |
Public security
[ministry][bureau] |
235. 争取民主运动 |
zheng(1) qu(3) min(2)
zhu(3) yun(4) dong(4) |
Pro-democracy movement |
236. 镇压 |
zhen(4) ya(1) |
Suppress; put down |
237. 透露 |
tou(4) lu(4) |
Reveal; disclose; leak |
238. 宵禁 |
xiao(1) jin(4) |
Curfew |
239. 失踪 |
shi(1) zong(1) |
Be lost; missing |
240. 击落 |
ji(1) luo(4) |
Shoot down (i.e., an
airplane) |
241. 坠毁 |
zhui(4) hui(3) |
To crash (i.e., an
airplane) |
242. 戒严法 |
jie(4) yan(2) fa(3) |
Martial law |
243. 军种 |
jun(1) zhong(3) |
(arm of) service (i.e, navy
army, etc.) |
244. 兵种 |
bing(1) zhong(3) |
(branch of) service (i.e.,
infantry, artillery, intelligence) |
245. 封锁 |
feng(1) suo(3) |
Blocade |
246. 激烈 |
ji(1) lie(4) |
Intense; fierce; heated;
acute; closely fought (game) |
247. 精彩 |
jing(1) cai(3) |
Splendid; exciting;
well-performed; well-played |
248. 企图 |
qi(3) tu(2) |
Plot; scheme |
249. 志愿兵制 |
zhi(4) yuan(4) bing(1)
zhi(4) |
Voluntary enlistment system |
250. 征兵制 |
zheng(1) bing(1) zhi(4) |
Draft system |
251. 地形 |
di(4) xing(2) |
Terrain; topography |
252. 惟一 |
wei(2) yi(1) |
Only (as an adjective) |
253. 股票[市场] |
gu(3) piao(4)[shi(4)
chang(3)] |
Stock [market] |
254. 到目前为止 |
dao(4) mu(4) qian(2) wei(2) zhi(3) |
Up to the present time; at
present |
255. 剩下 |
sheng(4) xia(4) |
Remaining; left over |
256. 信任 |
xin(4) ren(4) |
Trust; have confidence in |
257. 靠近 |
kao(4) jin(4) |
Approach; come near to |
258. 报复 |
bao(4) fu(4) |
Retaliate; retaliation |
259. 金属 |
jin(1) shu(3) |
Metal |
260. [处于] 警惕状态 |
[chu(3) yu(2)] jing(3) ting(4) zhuang(4) tai(4) |
[be in a] state of alert |
261. 无家可归[者] |
wu(2) jia(1) ke(3) gui(1)
[zhe(3)] |
Homeless [person] |
262. 禁运 |
jin(4) yun(4) |
Embargo |
263. 抵制 |
di(3) zhi(4) |
Boycott |
264. 文官 |
wen(2) guan(1) |
Civilian official |
265. [外交] 徒径 |
[wai(4) jiao(1)] tu(2)
jing(4) |
[diplomatic] channel; way;
mean |
266. 防止 |
fang(2) zhi(3) |
Prevent |
267. 中立 |
zhong(1) li(4) |
Neutral |
268. 削减 |
xue(1) jian(3) |
To cut; to reduce; to slash |
269. 常规 [武器] |
chang(2) gui(1) [wu(3)
qi(4)] |
Conventional [weapons] |
270. 任命 |
ren(4) ming(4) |
To appoint |
271. 政变 |
zheng(4) bian(4) |
Coup d’état |
272. 谴责 |
qian(3) ze(2) |
Condemn; denounce; censure |
273. 暴力 |
bao(4) li(4) |
Violent; violence |
274. [恢复] 秩序 |
[hui(1) fu(4)] zhi(4) xu(4) |
[restore] order |
275. 一致 |
yi(2) zhi(4) |
Identical; unanimous;
consistent |
276. 面积 |
mian(4) ji(1) |
Area |
277. 罗嗦 |
luo(1) suo(5) |
Long winded; wordy; verbose |
278. 盆地 |
Pen(2) di(4) |
Basin |
279. 事实 |
shi(4) shi(2) |
Fact |
280. 歪曲 |
Wai(1) qu(1) |
To distort; misrepresent |
281. 戒严[令]or[法] |
jie(4) yan(2)[ling(4)] or
[fa(3)] |
Martial law |
282. 产生 |
chan(3) sheng(1) |
To produce (something abstract or non-material) |
283. 局势 |
ju(2) shi(4) |
Situation |
284.携带 |
xie(2) dai(4) |
Carry; take along |
285. 冲突 |
chong(1) tu(1) |
Conflict |
286. 自治区 |
zi(4) zhi(4) qu(1) |
Autonomous region |
287. 就业机会 |
jiu(4) ye(4) ji(1) hui(4) |
Jobs; job opportunity |
288. 国营[企业] |
guo(2) ying(2) [qi(3)
ye(4)] |
State run [enterprise] |
289. 私营企业 |
si(1) ying(2) qi(3) ye(4) |
Private enterprise |
290. 暴乱[分子] |
bao(4) luan(4)[fen(4)zi(3)] |
Rebellion [rebel] |
291. 补给线 |
bu(3) ji(3) xian(4) |
Supply line |
292. 妥协 |
tuo(3) xie(2) |
Compromise |
293. 等于 |
deng(3) yu(2) |
Equals; equivalent to |
294. 竞选 |
jing(4) xuan(3) |
To campaign (for office) |
295. 国民生产总值 |
guo(2) min(2) sheng(1)
chan(3) zong(3) zhi(2) |
GNP |
296. 加以 |
jia(1) yi(3) |
A verb used to indicate
that the word which follows deals directly with the main noun before it. |
297. 失去联系 |
shi(1) qu(4) lian(2) xi(4) |
Lose contact |
298. 未经正实 [的报道] |
wei(4) jing(1) zheng(4) shi(2)[de(5) bao(4) dao(4)] |
Unconfirmed [report] |
299. 疏散 |
shu(1) san(4) |
Evacuate |
300. 绑架 |
bang(3) jia(4) |
Kidnap |
301. 关键 |
guan(1) jian(4) |
Crux; critical; key |
302. 叙述 |
xu(4) shu(4) |
Narrate; relate; account |
303. 同情 |
tong(2) qing(2) |
Sympathize (with) |
304. 靶子 |
ba(3) zi(5) |
Target |
305. 用户 |
yong(4) hu(4) |
Consumer; consumer
household; subscriber |
306. 骇客 |
hai(4) ke(4) |
(computer) hacker |
307. 授权 |
shou(4) quan(2) |
To authorize |
308. 盗窃 |
dao(4) qie(4) |
To steal; burglary; theft |
309. 修改 |
xiu(1) gai(3) |
Revise |
310. 敏感 |
min(2) gan(3) |
Sensitive |
311. 意志 |
yi(4) zhi(4) |
Will; determination |
312. 正崇贸易关系 |
zheng(4) chong(2) mao(4)
yi(4) guan(1) xi(4) |
NTR |
313. 原则 |
yuan(2) ze(2) |
Principle |
314. 同胞 |
tong(2) bao(1) |
Fellow countryman;
compatriot |
315. 骨折 |
gu(3) zhe(2) |
Broken bone; have a
broken/fractured bone |
316. 表达 |
biao(3) da(2) |
Express; convey; get across
(one’s idea) |
317. 舆论 |
yu(2) lun(4) |
Public opinion |
318. 接触 |
jie(1) chu(4) |
Contact; come in to contact
with |
319. 候选人 |
hou(4) xuan(3) ren(2) |
Candidate |
320. 提名 |
ti(2) ming(2) |
Nominate |
321. 竞选[总统] |
jing(4) xuan(3)[zong(3)
tong(3)] |
(to) campaign [for
president] |
322. 基督徒 |
ji(1) du(1) tu(2) |
Christian |
323. 相提并论 |
xiang(1) ti(2) bing(4) lun(4) |
Place on par; speak of in
the same breath |
324. 救生员 |
jiu(4) sheng(1) yuan(2) |
Life guard |
325. 意外 |
yi(4) wai(4) |
Unexpected |
326. 继任人 |
ji(4) ren(4) ren(2) |
Successor |
327. 国家主席 |
Guo(2) jia(1) zhu(3) xi(2) |
President (China only) |
328. 庆祝 |
qing(4) zhu(4) |
Celebrate |
329. 隔岸观火 |
ge(2) an(4) guan(1) huo(3) |
Watch a fire from the other
side of the river: look on someone’s troubles with indifference |
330. 悲剧 |
Bei(1) ju(4) |
Tragedy |
331. 说服 |
Shuo(1) fu(2) |
Persuade; convince |
332. 干部 |
Gan(4) bu(4) |
Cadre |
333. 强调 |
qiang(2) diao(4) |
Emphasize ; stress |
334. 综合报道 |
zong(1) he(2) bao(4) dao(4) |
Composite report |
335. 现任 [总统] |
xian(4) ren(4)[zong(3)
tong(3)] |
Incumbent [president] |
336. 加工厂 |
jia(1) gong(1) chang(3) |
Processing plant |
337. 水族馆 |
shui(3) zu(2) guan(3) |
Aquarium |
338. 装货 |
zhuang(1) huo(4) |
Load cargo/goods |
339. 卸货 |
Xie(4) huo(4) |
Unload cargo/goods |
340. 优势 |
You(1) shi(4) |
Superiority |
341. 最终 |
Zui(4) zhong(1) |
Finally; in the end |
342. 行政[部门] |
xing(2) zheng(4)[bu(4)
men(2)] |
Administrative [agency,
organ, element] |
343. 心理学 |
Xin(1) li(3) xue(2) |
Psychology |
344. 借口 |
jie(4) kou(3) |
Pretext; excuse |
345. 理由 |
li(3) you(2) |
Reason; rationale |
346. 激光(雷射) |
ji(1) guang(1) (lei(2)
she(4)) |
Laser |
347. 陪审团 |
Pei(2) shen(3) tuan(2) |
Jury |
348. 陪审员 |
Pei(2) shen(3) yuan(2) |
Juror |
349. 生态[平衡] |
sheng(1) tai(4) [ping(2)
heng(2)] |
Ecology [ecological
balance] |
350. 尽量 |
jin(4) liang(4) |
To the utmost ; as
much as possible |
351. 尽可能 |
jin(4) ke(3) neng(2) |
To the extent possible |
352. 幸存者 |
xing(4) cun(2) zhe(3) |
Survivor |
353. 试射 |
Shi(4) she(4) |
Test firing |
354. 试爆 |
Shi(4) bao(4) |
Test explosion |
355. 放弃 |
fang(4) qi(4) |
Give up ; abandon |
356. 放射病 |
fang(4) she(4) bing(4) |
Radiation sickness |
357. 戒烟 |
jie(4) yan(1) |
Quit smoking |
358. [核] 燃料 |
[he(2)] ran(2) liao(4) |
[nuclear] fuel |
359. 无神论 |
Wu(2) shen(2) lun(4) |
Atheism |
360. 细菌 |
xi(4) jun(1) |
Germ ; bacteria |
361. 火上加油 |
Huo(3) shang(4) jia(1)
you(2) |
“add fuel to the fire” |
362. 淹死 |
Yan(1) si(3) |
To drown |
363. 野生动物 |
ye(3) sheng(1) dong(4)
wu(4) |
Wild animal ; wildlife |
364. 兽医 |
shou(4) yi(1) |
Veterinarian |
365. 主意 |
Zhu(2) yi(4) |
Idea |
366. 鲸鱼 |
Jing(1) yu(2) |
Whale |
367. 分歧 |
Fen(1) qi(2) |
Differences ; disputes ; discord |
368. 游乐场所 |
you(2) le(4) chang(3) suo(3) |
Amusement park |
369. 身高 |
shen(1) gao(1) |
Height |
370. 体重 |
ti(3) zhong(4) |
Weight |
371. 游戏 |
you(2) xi(4) |
To play ; game |
372. 好奇[心] |
hao(4) qi(2)[xin(1)] |
Be curious (about)
[curiosity] |
373. 好战 |
hao(4) zhan(4) |
Belligerent ; warlike |
374. [情; 正] 伤 |
[qing(1) ; zheng(4)]
shang(1) |
[serious ; light]
injury |
375. 适应 |
shi(4) ying(4) |
Adapt |
376. 反政府武装 |
fan(3) zheng(4) fu(3) wu(3)
zhuang(1) |
Anti-government armed force |
377. 部署 |
bu(4) shu(3) |
Deploy |
378. 路障 |
lu(4) zhang(4) |
Roadblock |
379. 同情 |
tong(2) qing(2) |
Sympathize (with) |
380. 误会 |
wu(4) hui(4) |
Misunderstanding |
381. 洲际弹道导弹 |
zhou(1) ji(4) dan(4) dao(4) dao(3) dan(4) |
ICBM |
382. 巡航导弹 |
xun(2) hang(2) dao(3) dan(4) |
Cruise missile |
383. 详细 |
xiang(2) xi(4) |
In detail ; detailed |
384. 痕迹 |
hen(2) ji(1) |
Mark ; trace ; vestige |
385. 血迹 |
xue(4) ji(1) |
Blood stain |
386. …之所以… |
…zhi(1) suo(3) yi(3)… |
The reason why… |
387. 植物 |
zhi(2) wu(4) |
Plant |
388. 行星 |
xing(2) xing(1) |
Planet |
389. 轰击 |
hong(1) ji(1) |
To bombard ; to shell |
390. 机组人员 |
ji(1) zu(3) ren(2) yuan(2) |
Flight crew |
391. 能见度 |
neng(2) jian(4) du(4) |
Visibility |
392. 救火队 |
jiu(4) huo(3) dui(4) |
Fire brigade ; fire
department |
393. 至于… |
zhi(4) yu(2) |
As for… ; as to… |
394. 土壤 |
tu(3) rang(3) |
Soil |
395. [铀] 元素 |
[you(2)] yuan(2) su(4) |
[the] element [uranium] |
396. 形成 |
xing(2) cheng(2) |
To form |
397. 民兵 |
min(2) bing(1) |
Militia |
398. 惟一 |
wei(2) yi(1) |
(the) only (as an
adjective) |
399. 残骸 |
can(2) hai(2) |
Remains ; wreckage |
400. 沼泽 |
zhao(3) ze(2) |
Swamp ; marsh |
401. 裁判员 |
cai(2) pan(4) yuan(2) |
Referee ;
umpire ; judge |
402. 教练 |
jiao(4) lian(4) |
Coach (person) |
403. 耗资 |
hao(4) zi(1) |
To cost ; to expend |
404. 加以 |
jia(1) yi(3) |
Verb, usually of coverb
pattern. It applies the action
following it to the object of the coverb |
405. 繁殖 |
fan(2) zhi(2) |
Reproduce (animals) ;
breed |
406. 从事 |
cong(2) shi(4) |
Engage in ; take
up ; work on |
407. 作物 |
zuo(4) wu(4) |
Crop(s) |
408. 试验 |
shi(4) yan(4) |
Experiment |
409. 实验室 |
shi(2) yan(4) shi(4) |
Laboratory |
410. 双胞胎 |
shuang(1) bao(1) tai(1) |
Twins |
411. 通常 |
tong(1) chang(2) |
Generally ;
usually ; regularly |
412. 旁听 |
pang(2) ting(1) |
To audit |
413. 认罪 |
ren(4) zui(4) |
Admit guilt ; plead
guilty |
414. 滥用权力 |
lan(4) yong(4) quan(2)
li(4) |
Abuse/ misuse power |
415. 几乎 |
ji(1) hu(1) |
Nearly ;
virtually ; almost all |
416. 命运 |
ming(4) yun(4) |
Fate |
417. [被] 怀疑[是…] |
[bei(4)] huai(2) yi(2) [shi(4)…] |
Doubt ; suspect[ed] |
418. 液体 |
ye(4) ti(3) |
Liquid |
419. 固体 |
gu(4) ti(3) |
Solid |
420. 气体 |
qi(4) ti(3) |
Gas |
421. 塑料 |
su(4) liao(4) |
Plastic |
422. 军阀 |
jun(1) fa(2) |
Warloard |
423. 驳斥 |
bo(2) chi(4) |
Refute ; denounce |
424. 至少 |
zhi(4) xiao(3) |
At least |
425. 意识形态 |
yi(4) shi(2) xing(2) tai(4) |
Ideology |
426. 隐瞒[事实] |
yin(3) man(2)[shi(4)
shi(2)] |
Conceal ; hide [the
facts] |
427. 证实 |
zheng(4) shi(2) |
Verify |
428. [诺贝尔] 奖金 |
[nuo(4) bei(4) er(3)] jiang(3) jin(1) |
[Nobel] prize |
429. 剪刀 |
jian(3) dao(1) |
Scissors |
430. [开] 先例 |
[kai(1)] xian(1) li(4) |
[set] a precedent |
431. 电流 |
dian(4) liu(2) |
Electric current |
432. 电路 |
dian(4) lu(4) |
Electric circuit |
433. 价值 |
jia(4) zhi(2) |
Value |
434. 额外 |
e(2) wai(4) |
Extra ;
additional ; added |
435. 考古学 |
kao(3) gu(3) xue(2) |
Archaeology |
436. 探险[家] |
tan(4) xian(3) [jia(1)] |
Explore[r] |
437. 蛋白质 |
dan(4) bai(2) zhi(4) |
Protein |
438. 任命 |
ren(4) ming(4) |
Appoint |
439. 赶走 |
gan(3) zou(3) |
Drive out ; “send
packing” |
440. 营地 |
ying(2) di(4) |
Camp ; campsite ;
campground |
441. 如今 |
ru(2) jin(1) |
Now ; nowadays ;
at present ; currently |
442. 最惠国待遇 |
zui(4) hai(4) guo(2) dai(4)
yu(4) |
Most favored nation status
(MFNS) |
443. 将军 |
jiang(1) jun(1) |
General |
444. 传说 |
chuan(2) shuo(1) |
Legend ; It is said
that… |
445. 难道…吗? |
nan(2) dao(4)… ma(5) ? |
Can it be that… ? Is it possible that…? |
446. 利润 |
Li(4) run(4) |
Profit |
447. 过分 |
guo(4) fen(4) |
Excessive ; go to far |
448. 而 |
er(2) |
|
449. 初步 |
chu(1) bu(4) |
Initial ; preliminary |
450. 罪名 |
zui(4) ming(2) |
The (criminal) charge |
451. 涉嫌 |
she(4) xian(2) |
Be suspected of involvement |
452. 受审 |
shou(4) shen(3) |
To be tried; be on trial |
453. 埋伏 |
mai(2) fu(2) |
Ambush |
454. 测谎器 |
ce(4) huang(3) qi(4) |
Lie detector |
455. 搜寻和救援[工作] |
sou(1) xun(2) he(2) jiu(4)
yuan(2) [gong(1) zuo(4)] |
Search and rescue [work] |
456. [所有] 通往[罗马的道路] |
[suo(1) you(3)] tong(1) wang(3) [luo(2) ma(3) de(5) dao(4) lu(4)] |
[all roads which] lead
to ; reach [Rome] |
457. 进入尾声 |
jin(4) ru(4) wei(3) sheng(1) |
Enter final stages; about
to conclude |
458. 悲剧 |
bei(1) ju(4) |
Tragedy |
459. 奇迹 |
qi(2) ji(1) |
Miracle; wonder; marvel |
460.劫机分子 |
jie(2) ji(1) fen(4) zi(3) |
(airplane) hijacker |
461. …指的是… |
...zhi(3) de(5) shi(4)… |
Refer(red) to… |
462. 金融犯罪 |
jin(1) rong(2) fan(4)
zui(4) |
Financial crime |
463. 顽固 |
wan(2) gu(4) |
Obstinate; stubborn |
464. [采取] 攻势 |
[cai(3) qu(3)] gong(1) shi(4) |
[take the] offensive |
465. 包围 |
bao(1) wei(2) |
Surrond; encircle |
466. 资深 [官员] |
zi(1) shen(1) [guan(1)
yuan(2)] |
Senior [official] |
467. 防止 |
fang(2) zhi(3) |
To prevent |
468. 拉选票 |
la(1) xuan(3) piao(4) |
Seek votes (as in a
campaign) |
469. 追踪 |
zhui(1) zong(1) |
Follow the trail of ;
track ; pursue |
470. 招募 |
zhao(1) mu(4) |
Recruit ; enlist |
471. 双重间谍 |
shuang(1) chong(2) jian(4)
die(2) |
Double agent |
472. 1. 郊区; 2. 郊外 |
1. jiao(1) qu(1); 2.
jiao(1) wai(4) |
Suburb (1. In a city; 2. Outside
city) |
473. 望远镜 |
wang(4) yuan(3) jing(4) |
Telescope |
474. 航天飞机 |
hang(2) tian(1) fei(1)
ji(1) |
Space shuttle |
475. [在] 轨道[上运行] |
[zai(4)] gui(3) dao(4)
[shang(4) yun(4) xing(2)] |
[to travel in] orbit |
476. 宇航员 |
yu(3) hang(2) yuan(2) |
Astronaut; cosmonaut |
477. 传统 |
chuan(2) tong(3) |
Tradition; traditional |
478. 核反应堆 |
he(2) fan(3) ying(4) dui(1) |
Nuclear reactor |
479. 停电 |
ting(2) dian(4) |
Electric/power outage |
480. 公斤 |
gong(1) jin(1) |
Kilogram |
481. 消费[者] |
xiao(1) fei(4) [zhe(3)] |
Consume[r] |
482. 消耗 |
xiao(1) hao(4) |
Consume; use up; deplete |
483. 模拟[现实] |
mo(2) ni(3) [xian(4) shi(2)] |
Simulated [virtual reality] |
484. 台球[室] |
tai(2) qiu(2) [shi(4)] |
Pool ; billiards [pool
hall] |
485. 政权 |
zheng(4) quan(2) |
(political) regime |
486. 驱逐出境 |
qu(1) zhu(2) chu(1) jing(4) |
Deport; expel |
487. 招募[募兵员] |
zhao(1) mu(4) [mu(4) bing(1) yuan(2)] |
To recruit [military
recruiter] |
488. 趋势 |
qu(1) shi(4) |
Trend tendency |
489. 恶化 |
e(4) hua(4) |
Worsen; deteriorate |
490. 克服[困难] |
ke(4) fu(2) [kun(4) nan(4)] |
To overcome [difficulties] |
491. 熟悉 |
shu(2) xi(1) |
To be familiar with; to
know well |
492.迫降 |
po(4) jiang(4) |
Forced landing |
493. 讨价还价 |
tao(3) jia(4) huan(2)
jia(4) |
To bargain |
494. 付出代价 |
fu(4) chu(1) dai(4) jia(4) |
Pay a price |
495. 换句话说 |
huan(4) ju(4) hua(4)
shuo(1) |
In other words |
496. 领养 |
ling(3) yang(3) |
To adopt (i.e. a child) |
497. 进退两难 |
jin(4) tui(4) liang(3) nan(2) |
In a dilemma; difficult to
either advance or retreat |
498. 把手 |
ba(3) shou(3) |
Handle |
499. 一下子 |
yi(1) xia(4) zi(5) |
All at once; in one fell
swoop |
500.埋葬 |
mai(2) zang(4) |
To bury |
501. 废墟 |
fei(4) xu(2) |
Ruins |
502. 的确 |
di(2) que(4) |
Indeed; really; in fact |
503. 需求 |
xu(1) qiu(2) |
Demand |
504. 供应 |
gong(1) ying(4) |
Supply |
505. [做] 生意 |
[zuo(4)] sheng(1) yi(4) |
[do] business |
506. 英雄 |
ying(1) xiong(2) |
Hero |
507. 言论自由 |
yan(2) lun(4) zi(4) you(2) |
Freedom of expression |
508. 帐篷 |
zhang(4) peng(2) |
Tent |
509. 轮椅 |
lun(2) yi(3) |
Wheelchair |
510. 执法机构 |
zhi(2) fa(3) ji(1) gou(4) |
Law enforcement
agency/organ |
511. 重点 |
zhong(4) dian(3) |
Main emphasis; main point |
512. 搜集情报 |
sou(1) ji(2) qing(2) bao(4) |
Gather/collect intelligence |
513. 谣言 |
yao(2) yan(2) |
Rumor |
514. 定居[电] |
ding(4) ju(1) [dian(3)] |
To settle [settlement] |
515. 协会 |
xie(2) hui(4) |
Association |
516. 起码 |
qi(3) ma(3) |
At the least; at a minimum |
517. 名义上 |
ming(2) yi(1) shang(5) |
In name; nominally |
518. (责) 怪 |
(ze(2)) guai(4) |
To blame |
519. 判处无期徒刑 |
pan(4) chu(3) wu(2) qi(1) tu(2) xing(2) |
Sentence to life
imprisonment |
520. 巩固 |
gong(3) gu(4) |
Consolidate |
521. 繁荣 |
fan(2) rong(2) |
Prosperous; flourishing |
522. [手][脚] 指甲 |
[shou(3)][jiao(3)] zhi(1)
jia(5) |
[finger-][toe]
nail |
523. 调解[人] |
tiao(2) jie(3) [ren(2)] |
Mediate [mediator] |
524. 裁判(员) |
cai(2) pan(4) (yuan(2)) |
Referee ; judge ;
umpire (in sports) |
525. 加紧 |
jia(1) jin(3) |
Intensify; speed up |
526. 1. 剥; 2. 削 |
1. bao(1); 2. xiao(1) |
To peel (1. by hand; 2.
with knife) |
527. 破产 |
po(4) chan(3) |
Bankrupt |
528. 关税 |
guan(1) shui(4) |
Tariff |
529. 帮派 |
bang(1) pai(4) |
Gang |
530. 盗窃 |
dao(4) qie(4) |
Theft; burglary |
531. 抢劫 |
qiang(3) jie(2) |
Robbery; mugging |
532. 协调 |
xie(2) tiao(2) |
Coordinate |
533. 单独 |
dan(1) du(2) |
Alone; by oneself;
individually |
534. 缉毒[局] |
ji(1) du(2) [ju(2)] |
Drug suppression [DEA] |
535. 人道主义 |
ren(2) dao(4) zhu(3) yi(4) |
Humanitarianism |
536. 集会 |
ji(2) hui(4) |
To assemble; assembly;
gathering |
537. 公布 |
gong(1) bu(4) |
Promulgate; make public |
538. 就是…也 |
jiu(4) shi(4)... ye(3) |
Even… |
539. 劫持飞机 |
jie(2) chi(2) fei(1) ji(1) |
Hijack an airplane |
540. 谈何容易 |
tan(2) he(2) rong(2) yi(4) |
Easier said than done |
541. 品种 |
pin(3) zhong(3) |
Breed |
542. 群 |
qun(2) |
Measure word: herd, flock,
pride, pack, school, etc. |
543. 内阁 |
nei(4) ge(2) |
Cabinet (in government) |
544. 执政[党] |
zhi(2) zheng(4) [dang(3)] |
To rule; hold power [ruling
party] |
545. 后悔 |
hou(4) hui(3) |
Regret; regrets; repent |
546. 放松 |
fang(4) song(1) |
To relax (e.g. muscles,
one’s grip, vigilance, etc.) |
547. [种族] 偏见 |
[zhong(3) zu(2)] pian(1)
jian(4) |
[racial] prejudice |
548. [种族] 歧视 |
[zhong(3) zu(2)] qi(2) shi(4) |
[racial] discrimination |
549. 开除 |
kai(1) chu(2) |
Expel; discharge |
550. 消极 |
xiao(1) ji(2) |
Negative; passive; inactive |
551. 诽谤 |
fei(3) bang(4) |
Slander; libel |
552. 尊严 |
zun(1) yan(2) |
Dignity |
553. 缓刑 |
huan(3) xing(2) |
Probation |
554. 假释 |
jia(3) shi(4) |
Parole |
555. 即 |
ji(2) |
Namely; that is; i.e. |
556. (平均) 寿命 |
(ping(2) jun(1)) shou(4)
ming(4) |
Life expectancy |
557. 人寿保险 |
ren(2) shou(4) bao(3)
xian(3) |
Life insurance |
558. 打滑 |
da(3) hua(2) |
Slide; skid |
559. 及格 |
ji(2) ge(2) |
To pass (in school) |
560. 志愿 |
zhi(4) yuan(4) |
Volunteer; voluntarily |
561. 日记 |
ri(4) ji(4) |
Diary |
562. 笔记本 |
bi(3) ji(4) ben(3) |
Notebook |
563. 部落 |
bu(4) luo(4) |
Tribe |
564. 搭乘 |
da(1) cheng(2) |
Travel by (plane, car,
train, ship, etc.) |
565. 休假 |
xiu(1) jia(4) |
Be on vacation; go on
vacation |
566. 游说团体 |
you(2) shui(4) tuan(2)
ti(3) |
Lobby [group] |
567. 先决条件/ 前提 |
xian(1) jue(2) tiao(2)
jian(4)/ qian(2) ti(2) |
Prerequsite; precondition |
568. 跟踪 |
gen(1) zong(1) |
To follow; to “tail” |
569. 探亲 |
tan(4) qin(1) |
Go home to visit one’s
family |
570. 多[多]保重 |
duo(1) [duo(1)] bao(3)
zhong(4) |
“Take good care of
yourself” |