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Mongolia 

Territory: 

1.569963 sq km.

Population: 

2353.000 – 51% live in urban areas.

Density: 

1.5 per sq km

Climate:

Continental: warm rainy summers and extremely cold winters

Sharp seasonal fluctuations and variations

Great diurnal temperature changes

Average summer temperature: +20o C

Average winter temperature: -24o C

Average precipitation: 25.4 cm

Region: 

18 aimag (provinces) + 4 independent municipalities subdivided into Sums (somon)

Capital:

 Ulaanbaatar (600.000)

Government:

 Parliamentary with a president elected every 4 years

Religions:

 Buddhist Lamaism 94% and shamanism

Language:

 Khalkha Mongol

Most spoken languages: Russian, English, German, Japanese, a little French

Time:

 +8 hours to GMT

Currency:

 tugrik (T) –1 US$ = 1172 T (January 2004)

Health:

 no specific requirements. Bring a basic medical kit and own medical supplies.

Safety:

 Mongolia is a very safe country

Tourism season: 

from 15 May to 1st October (peak-saeason: July-August)

Electric current:

 The standard voltage is 220 volts/50Hz. Sockets require a two-pin type plug or an adapter. 


 

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