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CRISIS CENTRE DIOCESE OF AMBOINA


CRISIS CENTRE DIOCESE OF AMBOINA

Jalan Pattimura 32 -- Ambon 97124 -- Indonesia
Tel 0062 (0)911 342195 Fax 0062 (0)911 355337
E-mail:
crisiscentre01@hotmail.com

Ambon, June 4, 2004

THE SITUATION IN AMBON/MOLUCCAS – Report No. 442

1. INVESTING THE MOLUCCAS - According to Antara News Agency, the Indonesian government has called on private business companies and the public to make an investment in the provinces of the Moluccas and North Moluccas. "The government has issued Presidential Instruction No 6 of 2004 on economic, social, political and infrastructure recovery in the two provinces for the promotion of social welfare of the people in the two areas," State Minister for Accelerated Development of Eastern Provinces Manuel Kasiepo said. He said thus the people will be able to restore economic and business activities, from which they will earn an income to improve their standard of living and welfare.

2. GOVERNMENT TO REHABILITATE THOUSANDS OF HOUSES - According to Antara News Agency, Minister for Social Affairs Bachtiar Chamsyah declared that the Indonesian government will soon rehabilitate 37,115 houses that have been damaged or burned during the conflict since 1999. He said the government had allocated hundreds of billion rupiahs for the project so that those who had been displaced as refugees could immediately live and work normally in their own homes. State minister for Accelerated Development of Eastern Provinces Manuel Kaisiepo said the government had budgeted one trillion Rupiahs for social and infrastructural rehabilitation projects in the Moluccas,and 650 billion rupiahs for the North Moluccas.

3. OCHA UPDATE ON HUMANITARIAN AID - The UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) reports in its May Update that according to the Moluccas government, the recent conflict (since April 25, 2004) has caused some 10,000 new displacements and destruction of 847 houses. However, the Indonesian Red Cross puts the number of IDPs at 4,000. Also four schools including a UNDP funded reconciliation school were destroyed or badly damaged. The Provincial Government, several NGOs and ICRC/Indonesian Red Cross (PMI) provided relief and medical supplies to the affected population. The Central Government has allocated 33 billion Rupiahs (USD 3.8 million) to the Moluccas to address the immediate needs of the displaced population (food, medicine and shelter) and rehabilitation of infrastructure. Many of these people have been displaced for a number of times and lost their belongings time and again. They will continue relying on the assistance programmes for some time to come. The central government has already allocated IDR 33 billion (USD 3.8 million) to address the immediate needs of IDPs and rehabilitation of damaged infrastructure. Several international NGOs and ICRC/PMI also provided emergency food, non-food and medical assistance to the conflict affected population.

4. UN STAFF PONDERS TO RETURN TO AMBON - A team of UN Field Security Unit (FSU), Jakarta is visiting Ambon since May 27, 2004, to evaluate the situation particularly for a possible return of UN staff and resumption of activities. The visiting FSU team recommended the return of 68 UN staff and their immediate family members relocated in Jakarta since the end of April. Office equipment, records and belongings of OCHA, UNICEF, WHO, UNDP, and UNSECOORD accommodated in the UN Project Coordination Office (UNPCO) have been destroyed at the onset of the recent conflict. Therefore, full and immediate resumption of UN activities will be difficult and staff may face additional difficulties to access the divided communities. MSF-B remained in the city throughout the troubled period while other INGOs, namely SC-UK, CARDI, JRS, ICMC, IMC and Mercy Corps, relocated their staff temporarily but have now resumed their activities in the province.

C.J.Böhm msc,
Crisis Centre Diocese of Amboina


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