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The New York Times


The New York Times, Tuesday, June 1, 2004

Indonesian Unapologetic on Expulsion

By JANE PERLEZ

JAKARTA, Indonesia, May 31 - President Megawati Sukarnoputri, in a rare appearance at a news conference, made no apologies on Monday for her government's decision to expel a leading American expert on Indonesia's terrorist groups.

Mrs. Megawati, persuaded to face reporters because of her low standing in opinion polls as the election for president in July approaches, also fielded questions about her economic policies and her opponents in the race.

The terrorism expert, Sidney Jones, heads the Jakarta office of the International Crisis Group, which is based in Brussels. She wrote a series of reports on the inner workings of the militant Islamic group Jemaah Islamiyah that received wide attention.

Law enforcement and intelligence officials in Washington had praised the detailed reports, which describe the background and workings of Jemaah Islamiyah, which has links to Al Qaeda. The reports, filled with the names of the group's members, their rank and duties, were based on court documents from the Suharto era as well as on interviews with disaffected members.

But Mrs. Megawati suggested that Indonesia's willingness to fight against terrorists, and the matter of Ms. Jones, were separate. "We are fighting terrorism," she said, insisting that technically she had not expelled Ms. Jones.

The government informed Ms. Jones on Friday that her residence visa would not be renewed, Ms. Jones said Monday. Earlier, the government refused to renew her work permit.

Ms. Jones, who speaks Indonesian and studied here in the early 1980's, said Monday, "I have to be out by June 10, and I can't come back in a working capacity."

The director of the State Intelligence Agency, Gen. Hendropriyono, a political ally of Mrs. Megawati, publicly complained last week about Ms. Jones's reports. Though he has been leading the charge against Ms. Jones, other cabinet members, including Foreign Minister Hassan Wirajuda, have also criticized her work.

In an interview published Monday in Tempo, the nation's leading news magazine, General Hendropriyono is quoted as saying of Ms. Jones: "She's been working here drawing attention to human rights. Then she writes reports and sends them abroad, even though they are not all true." He added, "There must be steps taken against people who are not liked by the people of Indonesia."

General Hendropriyono was one of the Bush administration's favorite Indonesian officials after 9/11, in large part because he was one of the few senior officials who appeared to take terrorism seriously. His star in Washington was somewhat eclipsed after the Bali bombing in 2002, when the Indonesian police did much of the investigative work. Still, he visited Washington earlier this year and had a meeting at the C.I.A.

During the three-decade authoritarian Suharto government, independent work like that of the International Crisis Group was banned. The Jakarta Post, the English language daily newspaper, titled an editorial condemning the moves against Ms. Jones "Back to the Suharto Years."

Copyright © 2004 The New York Times Company.
 


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