The history of Local 5328
In June 1956 the new Local
5328 received a charter from the United Steelworkers of America.
The new plant "Parkdale Works",
was intented to be the showpiece of "The Steel Company of Canada" the largest
Canadian fully integrated steel producer.
The new plant would process steel
rod into wire of different grades and sizes.
The green-rod coils coming from
the Rod Mill and Bar Mill and weighing from 400 (the first few years)
to 1600 pounds (some years later) would be stored in the Rod Shed or in
the Yard until needed.
It would then go trough the Cleaning
Line where it would be freed of dirt and rust and coated with
phosphate and/or various amounts
of lime depending on the ultimate finish or coating of the wire.
Once cleaned, the rod would be
transported to the various Wire Drawing frames where it would be cold drawn
trough a carbide die, after passing trough a lubricating soap box, to achieve
the desired size and finish .
In 1956 Stelco had several other
plants unionized by the Steelworkers in the city of Hamilton, across Ontario,
in Quebec and in Alberta involved in the making of steel (Basic
Steel) and the processing of steel (Fabricators):
Hilton Works, Canada Works, Frost
Works, Canadian Drawn Works, Brantford Works, Swansea Works, Gananoque
Works, St.Henry Works, McMaster Works, Dominion Works, Edmonton Works and
Camrose Works.
All the plants totaled a workforce
of about 18,000 people.
Eventually two new plants were
added: Lake Erie Works and Burlington Works and later on many of the
plants were sold or permanently closed.
Originally the new "Parkdale Works"
was crewed up mainly with workers from Canada Works, Frost Works and from
other works transferred to the new plant.
The first president of the local was Alex Sharpe (1956-1961), followed by Cliff
Ormerod (1961-1967), Bill Stetson (1967-1970),John Stevenson (1970-1982),
Doug McPherson (1982-1985), Danny Baird (1985-1988) and Joe Crugnale (1988-...)
From a starting unionized workforce
of approximately 180, it grew to a high of 510 in 1989, to the present
380.
Negotiations were conducted on
a chain wide basis with all the Local Unions representing the various Works
meeting the Company at a common location.
There was a Central Negotiating
Committee, composed of the full negotiating committee of Local 1005 and
representatives of the other Locals, that dealt with common issues like
wages, vacations, holidays, pension, group insurance and contract language
that affected all the plant.
Various Local Committees dealt
with issues specific to the particular plants.
This pattern of Chain bargaining
ended in 1990.
The division was more definitive
with the formation of several separate companies in 1993 and the subsequent
splitting of the common Pension Fund achieved with the blessing of the
Pension Commission of Ontario.
Work Stoppages at Parkdale.
In 1966 there was the so called
"lemonade strike".
The Membership of Local 1005 walked
out when the Company refused to give the employees some relief in the Summer
by making lemonade available in the Iron-Making and Steel Making
divisions of Hilton Works.
Eventually groups went to
the various Stelco plants in Hamilton and took the unionized employees
out on a wild-cat strike. Eventually the brothers at Hilton Works got lemons
in coolers spread trough the plant.
The first legal strike took place
in August 1st 1969 with a settlement reached at the beginning of November.
In October 1976 approximately one
hundred and thirty Parkdale Works employees participated in the day of
protest against the price and wages control program enacted by the then
Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau.
The Company sued the Union and
the redress sought was part of the settlement of the next contract.
In 1978 all the Stelco plants ratified
the terms of a new collective agreement except Parkdale Works.
The President, at the time John
Stevenson, and the Committee had a hard time convincing the workers that
the agreement reached was a fair one and that there was nothing more to
be gained by a strike.
At the third ballot, the contract
was ratified by a slim margin.
In 1981, with tempers flaring under
the incitement of Cec Taylor, president of Local 1005, all the plants struck
Stelco on August 1st.
Lake Erie Works, Canada Works,
the fastener division of Burlington Works, Swansea Works and some of the
other plants reached an agreement on August 24 and went back to work.
The remaining plants, including
Parkdale Works, remained on strike till the last week of October.
In 1990 the majority of the Locals
had new leaders, elected in 1988 and a confrontation with the Company was
inevitable in view of the intransigent position of Fred Telmer, President,
and Bob Melbourne, C.E.O.
It almost bankrupted the Company.
In late October Local 1005 at Hilton
Works reached a settlement. Most of the other works settled in early November
and Lake Erie Works in mid November.
That would be the last time that
all the Locals representing the Stelco plants negotiated together.
In 1996 Local 5328 struck Stelwire-Parkdale
Works to the astonishment of the Company that underestimated the resolve
of the Membership of the Local. The strike was of short duration and, gains
aside, a strong point was made with the Company.
A settlement was reached on August
12 and by the end of the month everybody was back to work.
Stelco's changes.
Throughout the years The Steel Company
of Canada Ltd. became Stelco Inc.
Stelco Wire Products was a division
of Stelco and included Parkdale, Burlington and Frost Works.
The Name was later changed to Stelwire,
Stelco Inc.
In 1993 incorporated subsidiary
companies, fully owned by Stelco, were formed and Stelwire Ltd. comprising
Parkdale Works and Burlington Works became one of them.
In September 1999 , in view of
the community of interests of their Members and the interaction of the
two plants Parkdale Works' Local 5328 and Burlington Works' Local 8460
amalgamated.