24 October 2003

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TUSIAD calls for more autonomy for universities


ANKARA - Turkey's well-known Turkish Industrialists' and Businessmen's Association (TUSIAD) issued a report entitled "Restructuring of Higher Education: Basic Principles", yesterday.

TUSIAD declared its views on the higher education system in Turkey that has been one of the most important controversies on the domestic scene for months.

The report composed of two chapters, was prepared by Professor Mehmet Sahin of Erciyes University, former METU rector Professor Suha Sevuk, Sabanci University Rector Professor and former TUBITAK Chairman Professor Tosun Terzioglu, YOK member Professor Oktem Vardar and former Bosphorus University Rector Professor Ustun Erguder.

In the report, TUSIAD urged government to amend some of the articles in the prepared higher education or YOK draft especially the ones concerning financial autonomy of universities that everyone has complaints on.

TUSIAD addressed the government to cooperate and reconciliate with the Higher Education Board (YOK) and Inter-University Council on these articles.

TUSIAD criticised the YOK draft law for forseeing a uniform model for universities, stressing that the types of universities in Turkey are very diverse and have become more so in recent years.

"A decentralistic system which stresses on diverse identities of each university and supports competition among different universities giving them autonomy to solve their own problems is very important for the higher education in Turkey," stated the report.

In the report, it was claimed that the draft was too long than it was supposed to be, arranging even the details that each university should deal with themselves.

TUSIAD also noted the draft couldn't succeed in changing the centralistic and uniformist point of view of the current system to universities.

TUSAID also foresaw a model of three stages for the restructuring of the higher education system in its report: according to this model in the short term, government should amend some articles that were complained about after reconciliating with universities and YOK, therefore the controversy between the sides should come to an end.

In the medium term, some of the articles of the Constitution on higher education should be amended, paving the way to form modern and contemporary principles of higher education.

In the long run, different regulations should be brought for each university considering the situation of each university.

Turkish Daily News

Karaburun Fire under control


ANKARA - It was reported that fire fighters gained control of a forest fire in the Karaburun District of Izmir.

Speaking to the Anatolia news agency, Karaburun local administrator Omer Lutfi Yaran said the reason for the fire has not been determined yet, noting that 100 hectares of forested area had been damaged.

Yaran said one helicopter normally used to fight fires could not be used due to bad weather conditions and added fire fighters were stil struggling to fully extinguish the fire.

Turkish Daily News

Islam University in Holland starts new education term


ANKARA- The Islam University in Rotterdam, Holland started its new education year with an opening ceremony at its new residence, yesterday.

Speaking at the ceremony, university's executive board member Profesor Nevzat Yalcintas said such a university will serve not only the Muslims but all humanity in an environment where all people were in search for peace.

Yalcintas said the university will contribute to the harmonisation of Turkey with Europe in its process to join the European Union.

University Rector Professor Ahmet Akgunduz stressing that the number of Muslims has reached around 900,000 in Holland, stated the university will boost dialogue between different religions and serve citizens who want to learn more about Islam.

Present at the opening ceremony was AK Party's Van deputy Haci Biner, Rotterdam Municipality officials, several academics and students.

Turkish Daily News

Authorities should embrace human rights amendments


ANKARA - Prime Ministry Human Rights Department Head Vahit Bicak said recent amendments paving the way for higher standards in human rights brought new values with them. He added, in order to translate these values into practice they should first be embraced by authorities.

The Prime Ministry Human Rights Department held its second human rights committees meeting at the Merit Hotel, yesterday.

During a speech at the meeting, Bicak said they were making efforts, with local human rights committees, to inform local authorities, who will put the new human rights amendments into practice.

Bicak stressed that, in order for the amendments to be properly implemented throughout society, first the authorities should embrace these amendments, thus their efforts are very important.

He said they were cooperating with civil society organisations and local human rights committees to insure the proper implementaion of the amendments.

The Parliament passed a series of amendments envisaging improvements in the human rights area, in a bid to increase Turkey's chances of joining the EU.

EU officials drew attention to proper implementation of the amendments, saying it is as important as passing them through Parliament.

Turkey is trying to convince the officials to fully implement the laws to help start accession talks by the beginning of 2005.

Turkish Daily News

Baykal: CHP is Turkey's castle that has not fallen


ANKARA - Republican People's Party (CHP) leader Deniz Baykal said "The CHP is the most important castle in Turkey that has not fallen," stressing there is no internal or external authority that can manipulate or eliminate the CHP other than the CHP's administration.

Baykal made a speech, of about two hours, at his party's 30th annual congress, yesterday. The congress started smoothly. No fierce battles were experienced since there are no rivals to Baykal as party leader.

Baykal mainly criticised the ruling Ak Party's actions and performance in the government and addressed recent accusations, that the CHP displayed insufficient opposition, in his speech.

Baykal noted in his speech that Turkey was passing through a difficult time in which several games were played with the country and added that the CHP carried a lot of responsibility in such an environment, being the strongest party.

The CHP leader answered the recent criticisms about the party's ineffective opposition, saying such criticisms were derived from the CHP's attitude towards Iraq and Cyprus.

"Some circles are disturbed by CHP's being against sending troops to Iraq or by CHP's Cyprus policy. This is the reason behind the criticisms claiming the CHP displayed ineffective opposition. Those who criticise us indeed mean we don't display opposition in the way they desire," said Baykal.

Baykal said the CHP's attitude towards sending troops to Iraq was enough for the party to be respected during its lifetime.

Baykal also criticised the ruling Ak Party for deciding to deploy troops in Iraq, saying they had no right to drag the country into such a bad situation.

Baykal addressing recent controversies on drafts the government prepared to amend the education system, noted that the state, the judicial system and education should be kept away from religion and from Ak Party attempts to damage the secular system.

TDN Parliamentary Bureau

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