
Name: Dugong
Description: The
dugong's massive body is about 2.4 to 2.7 m (about 8 to 9 ft) long
and tapers to a forked, horizontally flattened tail. The forelimbs
are rounded flippers; no hind limbs remain. Large, muscular lips
(the upper one cleft) are used for tearing off water plants.
Molars and hard pads at the front of the jaws grind the food; the
male also has two small, tusks like incisors. Dugongs were
sometimes viewed by early voyagers as mermaids and were identified
with the Sirens of mythology.
Reason for being endangered: This
harmless sea animal has long been hunted for its meat, blubber,
oil, and hide, and today the world population of dugongs are
reduced to less than 40,000. They are now classified as
endangered.
Where you can find them: It
inhabits in the tropical waters of the Indian and western Pacific
oceans.