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1. | The next time you clean your violets try spraying with one quart of hot (yes I said hot) water. Add a pinch of Epsom Salts and a pinch of Gelaten Powder plus a couple of drops of dishwashing liquid. Spray your plant and watch the dirt roll off the leaves. Put it in a brightly lit but not sunlight spot to dry. It will surely give your plants a new look. |
2. | SOME REASONS WHY A PLANT WON'T BLOOM |
1. needs more light | |
2. too warm. Violets prefer daytime temps of 68F to 75F night temps in the low 60'sF | |
3. fertilizer? use a fertilizer with a big number in the middle. | |
4. repot every six months. If not the potting mix becomes too acid | |
5. needs less fertilizer too much promotes leaf growth at the expense of flowers. | |
6. It has been over watered. | |
7. It needs better circulation of air. | |
8. It has too many crowns. Suckers which develop into crowns will compete for space food and moisture. All violets if not "trailers" should have a single crown. Remove all suckers. | |
9. Plants need consistent care. Turn it every few days. Water when dry. open the curtains on cloudy day, close them when the | |
sun beats in. pick off old blossom stalks dust with a soft brush and occasionally wash leaves. | |
3. | SIGNS OF TROUBLE |
take a second look at wilted plants | |
if it is dry it needs water. If wet, wilting is probably due to root rotting . Pull the plant out of pot and check the roots. | |
if brown, black or mushy it is root rot caused by over watering. over fertilizing or fertilizing when the plant is dry. Compacted soil or mix or poor drainage. | |
If the roots are covered with beads or knots it's nematodes. Throw plant away wash hands carefully and check and quarantine surrounding plants. | |
If there are white rice-like grains in the soil or between the soil ball and the inside of the pot it is soil mealy bugs. | |
PLANTS WITH DUSTY LOOKING CENTERS. | |
these might be due to over watering. or over fertilizing. Is the plant too wet? Is it too cold? Was the fertilizer measured carefully? | |
WHITE FLUFF OR SPOTS ON LEAVES. | |
They may be pieces of fluff or they maybe be foliar mealy bugs. Look more carefully and check the undersides. of the leaves and the neighbouring plants. | |
SPILLED POLLEN ON BLOSSOMS | |
Check neighbouring plants , if their blossoms are spilling pollen too, the problem may be thrips. | |
RUSTY LOOKING LEAVES | |
these may indicate mites. Especially spider mites. | |
SPOTS ON LEAVES | |
these may be due to cold water, fertilizer or fertilizer residue | |
TIGHT HARD CENTERS | |
These could be due to over-fertilization or cyclamen mites. | |