BBC World News, Tuesday, 4 December, 2001, 08:18 GMT
Sulawesi braced for more violence
Indonesia is considering imposing a state of emergency on parts of Sulawesi island
where thousands of people have fled their homes amid religious violence, the top
security minister has said.
At least seven people have been killed in the past week and hundreds of homes burnt
down during clashes between armed Muslim groups and Christians.
Ministers have postponed until Wednesday a planned visit to the island's central
district of Poso, the main flashpoint.
Christian groups have accused Muslim paramilitaries of the Laskar Jihad organisation
of recently entering the area and stirring up violence.
Laskar Jihad has been fighting Christians in the Molucca islands near Sulawesi since
last year.
'Living in fear'
In the province of Sulawesi at least 1,000 people have been killed in religious fighting
in the last two years. But until fresh violence broke out last week there had been a
period of relative calm.
In the mainly Christian town of Tentena on Tuesday, people were reported to be
getting their weapons ready for attacks by Muslims who have surrounded the village.
"People in Tentena and the surrounding areas are now living in fear of more violence,"
said a Catholic priest in the town, Jimmy Tumbelaka.
"There is no sense of security left."
In other parts of the region, Muslims have fled their homes fearing attacks by
Christians, police said.
Ministerial visit
On Monday top security minister Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono said he was sending
2,600 extra troops to Poso, where police and soldiers are already patrolling towns and
villages.
He plans to visit the area with military commander Admiral Widodo Adisutjipto and the
newly-appointed police chief, General Da'i Bachtiar. Mr Yudhoyono said the
government would then decide whether to declare martial law.
According to reports, armed Muslims burnt down six Christian villages last week,
forcing about 13,000 people to flee. This could not be independently confirmed.
Police have reported no new clashes since early on Sunday.
Human rights activists have accused the government of not doing enough to end the
bloodshed.
In the troubled province of Aceh, on the northern tip of Sumatra island, separatists on
Tuesday marked the 25th anniversary of their struggle for independence.
Eyewitnesses in the provincial capital, Banda Aceh, said security forces tore down
separatist flags but there were no reports of violence.
The rebel Free Aceh Movement (GAM) has been fighting for an independent homeland
since the 1970s. More than 1,300 have been killed in separatist-related violence this
year alone.
©2001 BBC
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