825.304 - What recourse do employers have if employees fail to provide the required notice?


(a) An employer may waive employees' FMLA notice obligations or the employer's own internal rules on leave notice requirements.
(b) If an employee fails to give 30 days notice for foreseeable leave with no reasonable excuse for the delay, the employer may deny the taking of FMLA leave until at least 30 days after the date the employee provides notice to the employer of the need for FMLA leave.
(c) In all cases, in order for the onset of an employee's FMLA leave to be delayed due to lack of required notice, it must be clear that the employee had actual notice of the FMLA notice requirements. This condition would be satisfied by the employer's proper posting of the required notice at the worksite where the employee is employed. Furthermore, the need for leave and the approximate date leave would be taken must have been clearly foreseeable to the employee 30 days in advance of the leave. For example, knowledge that an employee would receive a telephone call about the availability of a child for adoption at some unknown point in the future would not be sufficient.
(d) Where the employee elects or the employer requires use of paid leave, or where the employer has a less stringent policy regarding requests for ``leave without pay,'' such as for leave of short duration, the employer's usual policy for notification for such leave shall apply.
(e) If an employer does not waive employees' notice requirements and chooses to take action against an employee for violating these notice requirements, the employer's policies and procedures must be uniformly applied in similar circumstances.