david nicholson's
April 18, 1999, www.Wednesday-Night.com/
david.nicholson's

Westmount City ... great place to live & good readingA Window on Westmount Ville Marie





From: Gary Gallon cibe@web.net

Dear David,

I am attaching the article that was printed in the Globe and Mail and the second article which I never did place with a newspaper.

Canadian Institute for Business & the Environment
506 Victoria Avenue, Montreal, H3Y 2R5

email: cibe@web.net

 

The Ice Storm: A Beautiful Disaster

by Gary Gallon

reprinted from The Globe and Mail, January 12, 1998

The ice rain was beautiful. It wrapped a lustre around the tree branches giving them the aura of ice queens. I walked the streets marvelling at the crystal arches created by the branches bending under the weight of the rain that froze. It coated everything like glass.

Every year in Montreal we get a day here and a day there of ice rain. The rain comes down as water and freezes like concrete on contact. Trying to scrape it off the car windshield, made me appreciate its strength. Ice rain is like crazy glue. You have to jack hammer it off.

Each year a few branches break. On the first day of the "Great Ice Storm of ‘98", that’s what happened. Mothers took their children out on the streets just to look at the wonder. Squealing as another light branch broke and sent twigs and ice sprinkling to the ground.

On the second day, the storm didn’t go away. Things got worse, much worse. The crazy glue kept falling. Tree branches were wrapped with hundreds of pounds of ice. It wasn’t funny anymore. Then we began to hear the cracking outside our homes. It was like gun fire. But the dead were not people. They were trees.

A wholesale destruction of trees began. We woke up in the morning to find broken trees everywhere. Hundred year old trees in Notre Dames des Grasse (NDG) and Westmount, three feet in diameter at he base, were losing one-feet thick branches. Branch after branch broke, leaving a circle of matted wood around the trees.

The tragedy of the ice storm is the massive destruction of trees. By the third day of the storm, many trees had been split and collapsed by the ice. Once grand trees had lost more than half of their branches. Walking block after block, I would look up and see stumps where once limbs had been. Initial estimates are than more than two million trees have been damaged. It’s a disaster. It will take more than a decade to recover the strength and beauty of our urban forests. Most of the problems for Montrealers were as a result of the falling branches. The branches brought down powerlines and transformers, cutting off electricity to regions and to homes. The branches smashed cars. They fell on people. The branches being torn from the limbs of the trees became dangerous missiles as they plunged to the ground.

We had to move our car from its normal spot because the foot-thick branches on our neighbour’s tree were threatening to break. They loomed like darkness over our driveway. So strange, for these were the same branches we loved for their foliage in the spring. The neighbour wouldn’t let her daughter walk over to our house fearing she would be harmed by the falling branches.

I took the dog out that night, like I did every night. Tree branches were down everywhere. Cars were covered, some were damaged. The sidewalks were impassable. We had to walk in the street. Some streets were blocked. Hydro crews were wielding chainsaws, cutting up the trees resting on the powerlines and laying across the roads. I trotted past the threatening trees. The dog didn’t care. She sniffed the branch stumps as if attracted by the smell of death.

We went to our favourite park. The police had put up those yellow crowd control tapes that blocked our entrance and warned not to enter. Beyond the tape the park looked like a war zone. Broke trees rose like skeletons in the mist of the ice rain that was still falling. Dying branches littered the landscape. The outdoor ice rink was covered. The playground equipment was buried in branches that, by themselves, were as large as small trees.

We walked in anyway. When the wind blew through the trees I heard the klinkeling of what sounded like a hundred chandeliers. It was the cracking of the ice around each of the branches. The ice cracked by didn’t let go, not until it brought down the branch. I halted my walk through the park at the point where I found a large branch broken and fallen on an electric wire strung to one of the houses next to the park. The lights were out in that house.

It was like that all down the street. The unlucky homes were dark -- their electricity wires cut and their phone and T.V. cable wires ripped down. I saw the neighbourhood light up with blowing transformers and hot wires. At the height of the storm, more than a million homes in Montreal and surrounding communities were without electricity. More than 5,000 Quebec Hydro employees were mobilized to clear the tree branches and repair the wires. Crews were brought in from as far away as Long Island, New York. Five deaths were attributed to the storm.

As we walked back to our house, at 11:30 pm, I discovered that once side of our wooden fence that I had built in the summer had been smashed by a branch. It lay there big and unmovable, coated with a glistening skin of ice that didn’t even let during the fall. I couldn’t stop marvelling at its beauty. And I couldn’t stop thinking what a disaster it was.

It was like the Titanic. You are living in it. You can’t believe it’s happening. It was a beautiful disaster.

__________________________________________________

Gary Gallon who lived in Montreal is responsible for walking the dog every night, rain or shine.





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Canadian Army in the Streets of Montreal

by Gary Gallon

for The Globe and Mail

My daughter yelled, "Daddy there are soldiers on our street". My wife and I and the dog ran to the bedroom window and watched uniformed men coming up the street. I thought, "wow, Canadian soldiers on the streets of Montreal". But they weren’t carrying guns. Instead their weapons were pickaxes, saws, and shovels.

These were the same guys that had fought in the Gulf War. The same ones that helped end the Bosnia-Herzegovina civil war. Now they were in Quebec helping the people recover from the devastating ice storm.

There were fifteen of them, part of a contingent of 12,000 troops sent throughout Quebec by the Prime Minister, Jean Chretien to help communities hit by the storm. They looked awful young, fresh in their battle fatigues. They weren’t wearing coats in the crisp minus four degree morning air. But hey were wearing helmets -- to protect their heads from falling branches and ice. One of them was giving orders. He must have been the platoon leader. Another had a backpack with what looked like medical supplies in the event one of them got hurt. Another was carrying a two-way radio pack on his back with a two-foot high antenna. He was talking into the phone, as a big army truck rumbled down the street with more troops sitting in the back.

The platoon was moving slowly down the street clearing fallen trees and ice from the streets, pulling dead limbs that had broken and were hanging precariously on the trees. We ran out to greet them. Other neighbours were already there with hot coffee and cookies. In an odd way, we felt protected. The dog pushed her wet nose into the hands of one of the soldiers, her way of saying "hi".

My wife and I went back inside and discussed it. The ice storm had brought people together. It had brought Canada and Quebec together in a time of crisis. Both Lucien Bouchard and Jean Chrétien dropped out of their long-planned PM business junket to Latin America with 700 businessmen, to stay in Canada to deal with the disaster.

It brought us together with our neighbours. We worked with them to clear snow and share food during the black outs. We invited friends to stay with us who, themselves, had lost power for several days and had to leave their freezing homes.

It brought the churches closer to the community. Two-thirds empty on most Sundays, the churches became relevant again. Our Anglican Church of the Advent was working over-time to help older and less-firm people in their homes find warm lodgings and food. Father Robert Warren was leaning on those that have to share with those in desperate need.

The silver-lining in the ice storm cloud is how it broke the ice between people. It has shaken them to the core, making them look inside for their old values, and making them merge their efforts to survive. It took T.V., video games, and computers away from people. Broken from the trance, they looked to one another for companionship and entertainment.

The storm also brought radio closer to the community. CBC radio am (One) has been spectacular. After its tower went down and it had to switch to fm, Montreal’s CBC radio stopped all regular programming and became the Community's 24-hour emergency radio. The regular announcers are staying on extraordinarily long hours to provide a communications life-line to the people. It reports on the progress of electricity repairs and on new emerging problems. It provides a talk-show format for people to share their problems and their homemade solutions to problems. It lets people know which stores to go to to get batteries (in very high demand) and reports on price gouging (for dried firewood).

The fragility of an urban community is exposed by a tragedy like this. Electric towers crashed like an Erector Set by the icy fingers of the storm leaving a million homes and three million people without heat and lights in the midst of a frigid winter. And the strength of the urban community is revealed by a tragedy like this, as people dig deep to find community spirit to overcome the adversity.

The soldiers in the street, Father Warren in the church, utility workers on the powerlines, and CBC am on our battery-driven radios, are a good sign that people can pull together and help one another -- when they have to.

by Gary Gallon


$180.90 ANNUAL SUBSCRIPTION TO
THE GALLON ENVIRONMENT LETTER

Subscribe to "The Gallon Environment Letter" and its "Green Jobs Available" supplement. The 4-6 page newsletters are distributed twice monthly. Send a cheque for $180.90 a year ($169.00+ GST) and help finance the research that delivers inside information and breaking news on environment business in Canada and the world. Make the cheque out to "Gallon Letter":

Gary T. Gallon
Canadian Institute for Business and the Environment
506 Victoria Ave.
Montreal, Quebec H3Y 2R5
Ph. (514) 369-0230
Fax (514) 369-3282
email: "Gary T. Gallon"
Also please see


1998 COMPETITION, CIDA AWARDS FOR CANADIANS

The Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA) is pleased to announce the launch of a new competition for the CIDA Awards for Canadians. The closing date for submission of applications is Thursday, April 30, 1998. The decisions will be announced at the end of June 1998. The guidelines and application form will be posted on the Web in mid-February. Distribution of the documentation by e-mail and regular mail will commence at the same time. email: flepage@cbie.ca


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