Priority of power distributions for PC cooling fans motherboard video card floppy diskette drive hard disk drive cd-rom drive --------------------------------
Some data of electricity usage for PC system parts - (The bigger value, the more power consuption !) Energy Category 5v DC 12v DC(Direct Current) IDE Devices --------- --------- CD-ROM drive 2X 900 ma 1500 ma (milli-ampere) 4X 400 ma 1200 ma 8X 350 ma 1700 ma 1000 ma 800 ma 32X 1300 ma 800 ma 600 ma 1900 ma 44X 1000 ma 1000 ma Hard Disk drive WD1.6/2.5GB 400 ma 270 ma WNR 1.6GB 475 ma 200 ma Qtm 2~13GB 650 ma 720 ma Sgt 6.5GB 600 ma 800 ma (7200 rpm) Cooling fans mostly use 12v DC - CPU: 60~100 ma Power Supply Unit: 150~200 ma chassis: 160~ ma ============================================================ Nowadays popular PC equipped with two types of power supply: AT or ATX. Their pin assignments as -- AT : 12 pins ATX: 20 pins Power Ground 1~2 3.3v + 5v 3 Ground P8 +12v 4 + 5v -12v 5 Ground Ground 6 + 5v Ground 7 Ground 8 Power OK Ground 9 5VSB(StandBy) Ground 10 +12v P9 - 5v 11 3.3v + 5v 12 -12v + 5v 13 Ground + 5v 14 PS-on 15~17 Ground 18 - 5v 19~20 + 5vOnce not needed, take the CD off cd-rom drive, will save more energy (and your money)! Power bar can be made with many switches, each corresponds to every plug-in socket, so avoid unnecessary energy waste.
Date: 1999/Oct/25