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    Investment Views  (August 10th 1998) 
     
    Instead of writing my clients individually I thought I might as well
    do a weekly summary of my views on the markets, the currencies,
    the economy, the world, and life in general.

     
    Markets in General 



    What a week!  On Monday it looked as if the European markets were finally stablizing.
    Then came the 300 points decline on the Dow Tuesday after Ralph Acampora, a well known
    market guru at Prudential, turned bearish.  Although the market recovered a bit in New York
    on Wednesday, when other well known market gurus such as Abby Cohen, Mary Farrell,
    Ron Hill all reiterated their buy on the dip recommendations. The Europeans remain jittery and the
    European markets played catch up in falling.  Thursday didn't see any recovery . On Friday
    the European markets finally closed on the upside, but the nervousness is still palpable.   The French
    market showed the greatest relative strength.  Although the German and Swiss markets both
    recovered over 1%, the volume was thin.  The markets still do not have conviction.

    In this situation it is important to recall that the markets are driven by liquidity.  There is still no
    lack of that in the US and Europe.  The German and the French markets have both reached
    important support levels.  Therefore next week should see these markets recover a bit, as
    long as New York holds up. The Swiss market is more difficult to read. The more important
    support level 7400-7600 hasn't been reached yet. Therefore we expect further volatility.

    The question is therefore:  have the investors in the US changed their strategy of buying on
    the dip to selling into the rising markets?  Mass psychology is notoriously difficult to predict.
    We have to see how the next week develops.  The New York market has reached an
    important support level: the 8400-8500 area.  Although we tend to think that we shall
    see recovery next week, but only time will tell.
    Go to Index
     



    Stocks 


    Our favorite stocks remains SAP, Nokia, Raisio Group, Ericcson, Cable and Wireless
    Baan and Bachem.*   Raisio Group's stocks spit 1:10.
     
     
    High of the Year Low of the Year Stock Last Week's 
    Close
    Daily high Daily low This Week's Close
    HFl.  108.70 62.60 Baan 75.60 81.30 79.10 81.30
    SFr. 1495 1351 Bachem 1835 1850 1741 1800
    Gbp  8.13 4.67 C&W 7.97 7.37 7.21 7.29
    SFr.  44 25 Ericsson 42.60 40.75 39.50 40.50
    FIM  378 182 Nokia 471 458 442 454
    Gbp 8 2.40 Orange 7.17 7.54 7.15 7.51
    FIM  1080 640 Raisio Group 86 83.90 80 83
    SFr.  785 419 SAP 975 895 878 890
    SFr.  440 385 Straumann 367 359 350 359
     
     
    We recommend buying Orange shares whenever these shares correct.  Orange is the English cellular telephone
    arm of the Hong Kong tycoon Li Ka-Shing.  They have shown that they can compete in the very competitive
    cellular market in England.  Now they're expanding into Switzerland.  We especially like the stock's performance
    last week.  While other stocks sank like stones.  Orange barely budged.

    Straumann will report earnings next week.  We're optimistic that it will come through with good earnings.
    But the market is still doubtful, ever since the German health insurances took dental implants off from
    their dental insurance coverage.

    SAP's listing on New York big board has brought the stock a lot of media attention, but no additional
    price rise.  Indeed we will probably see much greater volatility.
    Go to Index
     



     Currencies 


    Soros and other hedge funds including Morgan Stanley, Goldman Sachs, Merrill Lynch and Salomon
    are at it again:  mounting a huge assault on the Hong Kong dollar and its stock market.  The situation is
    grotesque.  The Hong Kong government had been a paragon of budgetary discipline.  And Hong Kong
    does not really have a trade deficit.  Yet when the speculators attack its currency, its people and economy
    have to suffer the consequence: high interest rates even though the economy is slowing down rapidly.
    We're convinced that there is a systemic weakness in the so called open world economic order.  An open
    system will only work, if all players are more or less equal. But what we have now is a situation where
    sometimes one hedge fund has more funds available to attack any small currency of their choice
    than the smaller countries have funds to defend it, especially considering the fact that the hedge funds can
    leverage their funds in all sorts of ways, whereas central banks normally do not have that possibility.
    The speculators have finally realized that one does not need any reason to attack a currency.
    All economies are based on credit and confidence.  Once the confidence in a country's
    currency is shaken, the credit system will automatically crumble.

    The European countries have recognized this problem and have started the common currency euro
    in the hope that there will be more safety in size.  But will it really?  We have to wait a few more
    years, before we know.  But we're not convinced that the euro will be immune from speculative
    attacks in the future.  The speculants have grown bolder as they grow wealthier.

    What the world need to ask is:  is the cost of this lopsided "open" system worth it?  The
    instability of the currency market is for the moment still contained within one region of
    the world economy: Asia.  But what if the Asian contagion starts to spread to
    all the regions of the world?  Will the IMF have enough funds to save the world?
    Why not set up some rules about shorting currencies and raise the margin requirements
    to 100% ?  That at least will put the central banks on a more equal footing with
    the speculators.
    Go to Index
     

     
     
    *The stock prices are provided for informational puruposes only and  not intended  for trading purposes.  The opinions expressed in these pages are what they are: opinions!