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  • Investment Views  (July19th 1999)

     

    Instead of writing my clients individually I thought I might as well
    do a weekly summary of my views on the markets, the currencies,
    the economy, the world, and life in general.



    Markets in General


    Exactly as we had foreseen it, Wall Street stayed within a very narrow
    range.  11200 is now the upper resistence level that has to be overcome
    decisively, if the market rally were to continue.  The market has been
    backing and filling.  There doesn't seem to be a lot of buyers but the
    shorts were still quite tame.  This summer rally hasn't been all fireworks.
    Individual stocks, however, have been much more volatile.  It is definitely
    a stockpickers' market.  The downside has been limited to about 10800.

    The German market followed Wall Street quite closely, although it is still
    far from its highs made last year.  The cyclicals are rallying again.  So
    the market judged the upturn in the German economy as sustainable, although
    some negative news on the unemployment front were out last week.
    The question remains whether the German recovery will gather enough
    steam to make a dent in the unemployment situation without basic
    labor laws reform in the country.  But a weak Euro will undoubtedly
    help the exporters.

    The Swiss market again exhibits weakness inspite of the rallying markets
    all over the world.  Novartis warned about a weak third quarter despite of
    their dementi last week.  Roche reported quite respectable numbers because of
    Xenical, the diat drug.  But a cloud still hang over Roche, because of the
    price-fixing scandal in vitamins.  The banks and insurances recovered a bit last week.
    But all in all it was a poor performance.  We will have to be patient and wait
    until the market test the 7280 level again.  But we're doubtful whether the market will
    be able to overcome that resistence.  The SMI closed at around 7077 last week.
    The market has become oversold again.  Therefore we do expect a bounce next
    week.
     
     

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    Stocks


    Our favorite stocks remains SAP, Nokia, Raisio Group, Ericcson, Cable and Wireless, Orange
    and Bachem.
     
     
    High of the Year Low of the Year Stock Last Week's 
    Close
    Daily high Daily low This Week's Close
    8489 5108.30 SMI 7156.10 7110.10 7055.80 7077.20
    SFr. 2300 1351 Bachem 2290 2350 2340 2345
    Gbp  9.85 4.67 C&W 8.30 8.28 8.10 8.15
    E 174.80 126.60 Cap Gemini 167 168.70 161.50 168.70
    SFr.  51 25 Ericsson 47.85 46.60 45 45
    E 253.90 169.70 LVMH 283.60 284.70 281.50 284.10
    Sfr.67 37 New Ventur 64.20 64 63.65 64
    E.79.50 52 Nokia 91.80 95.90 92.95 95.39
    Gbp10.75 2.40 Orange 10.15 10.09 9.98 10.04
    E.  11.80 5.30 Raisio Group 10.20 12.45 10.11 11.95
    Gbp6.38 4.21 Reed 4.88 4.75 4.62 4.67
    SFr.  607 420 SAP 534 556 550 550
    E 19.22 12.40 Sonera 22 23.45 21.75 23.20
    SFr.  513 436 Syn-Stratec 518 504 495 501
    SFr.649 496 Swisscom 562 566 554 554
     

    Last week we make two new recommendations:  Reed International and New
    Venturetec AG.  Reed, because it's a very reasonably valued content company.
    As we have argued in our opinion concerning the developement in the internet,
    the content companies will be the long term winners on the net.

    New Venturetec is a very interesting company.  It is a venture capital mutual
    fund.  It is a cheap way for small investors to get involved in venture
    capital investment with risk diversification.  Venturetec is especially interesting
    because it is not only specialised in internet companies but also biotech.  So far
    the stock has risen almost 70% this year.  There is a 28.1% premium over
    the net asset value of the portfolio.  But venture capital investments are
    typically difficult to evaluate.  So we do not think a 25% premium over
    a conservative evaluation of the investments is too rich.

    Cable and Wireless has been in the news constantly.  First of all it is
    trying to sell its wireless communication unit one to one.  Second its
    Cable and Wireless Telecommunication unit is rumored to be in
    mergers talk with NTL.  After these transactions, Cable and Wireless
    still needs a bigger global partner to survive in the comming age of
    telecommunication giants.  We would therefore hold on to Cable and Wireless.
     

    Go to Index



     Currencies 


    Last week we wrote:

    We must admit that we have difficulties understanding the analysts on CNBC.
    They seem to think that a weak Euro is such a tragedy.  But did the Americans
    ever worry about a weak dollar?  They're happy that a weak dollar makes
    American exporters more competitive.  Now the Europeans should be happy that
    the Euro is not trading at a stratespheric level.  After the Plaza agreements,
    the Americans and the markets have forced the Japanese and the Europeans
    to upvalue their currencies at an breakneck pace.  No wonder the Japanese
    and Europeans have problems adjusting to the new levels of their currencies.
    Why is the American economy doing so well?  Part of it is because of the weak
    dollar, stupid.  The real economic adjustments take time.  Re-structuring, moving
    manufacturing abroad, firing and hiring take time.  In the very long term, we still
    think that Euro will be strong.  But the momentary adjustments will take some
    time to work out.

    Our Thesis that the currency level is important for the recovery
    of the Japanese and European economies have seen active support
    from the Bank of Japan which had been actively intervening in the
    currency markets to prevent a renewed strong Yen.  Our feeling is
    the European Central Bank is not unhappy that the dollar is strengthening
    against the Euro either.  So we would remain long dollars.

    The dollar finally broke the SFr. 1.55 level.  Now it is a question of time
    before we shall see 1.5850 level and maybe even 1.60.

    Go to Index
     


    Future Trends

    The internet will transform our world in a massive way.  I think it is time to
    begin and do some thinking on what kind of change it will bring and see if
    we can draw some conclusions that are relevant to our investment decisions.

    First, as we have opined in this column we do not believe many of the today
    sky high internet stocks will eventually make a lot of money.  The internet
    is such a competitive forum.  The pricing pressure is so great so that only
    providers with Brandname recognition and meaningful contents will be able
    to have some pricing power.  We must remember what the internet eventually
    will bring is absolute international competition.  Price competition will be fierce.
    Middle men will be eliminated.  Therefore we see many service sector jobs
    will be eliminated.  For example, we see this trend in the financial sector already.
    More and more people are trading stocks on line.  With internet brokerage
    charging less than $10 per trade, we should see brokers and financial advisors
    being eliminated at major brokerages in a big way soon.  The same should
    happen in other tradable items.  For example, there will be less need for
    retail stores for items that one can buy easily on the internet.  Of course
    there will be branches of the economy that will profit.  For example:
    the telecoms, the Federal Expresses, and the computer software industries.
    But the question is: Will the general economy really profit or will the general
    deflationary trend continue and become worse and worse?  Without pricing
    power and with lots of jobs being eliminated and salaries on hold, we see
    the world economies trending toward deflation, even if it continues to grow.
    That means real estates and gold will become even less appealing.  If we
    believe our argumentation, we would not invest in the "internet" stocks
    themselves but in the companies that do have contents and pricing power
    as well as companies that will offer services to the internet providers
    and users: ie.  companies such as Sony, Time Warner, Dow Jones, and
    Federal Express. We would also recommend the stocks of Corsair (CAIR),
    Qualcomm, Ericsson, Nokia, the equipment and software provider for the CDMA,
    the next wireless telephony standard as well as stocks of telephone companies
    like Sonera, ATT, Worldcom-MCI, Colt Communications, and Swisscom.  We also
    see internet companies needing ever more sophisticated software.  Therefore
    we're quite optimistic about the long term future of the likes of IBM, Oracle,
    SAP and Cap Gemini.
     
     
    *The stock prices are provided for informational puruposes only and  not intended  for trading purposes.  The opinions expressed in these pages are what they are: opinions!

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