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  • Investment Views  (September 20th 1999)

     

    Instead of writing my clients individually I thought I might as well
    do a weekly summary of my views on the markets, the currencies,
    the economy, the world, and life in general.
     



    Markets in General


    We have returned to trading range action on the Wall Street.  The Dow
    10730 -10800 managed to hold.  But the market is still quite tentative.
    We have to see if the market will close decisively above 10800 on Monday.
    Otherwise we still could see a test of 10500.  I'm convinced that the Fed
    will probably not raise the interest rates in October, because: 1). the inflation
    rates have been very benign; 2). the Japanese Central Bank will probably
    be adding liquidity into the world market again.  3). the excess capacity in the
    world market still hasn't been corrected.  As long as the Bank of Japan pursues
    an  expansionary monetary policy, the world will be awashed in liquidity.  There
    would be no need for the Fed to raise the interest rates to defend the dollar.

    The Dax retreated below 5300 before closing slightly above 5300 on Friday.
    Since Wall Street was pretty positive, we see better action in Frankfurt
    on Monday.  But as the saying goes, "when Wall Street sneezes, the rest
    of the world catches a cold" remains true, however positive the fundamentals
    are.  So we would not be surprised, if Dax retest the 5000 support if the
    Dow should retest the 10500 level.

    The Paris market remains the most positive of all major European bourses.
    The French companies have all reported much better results compared to
    last year.  The French economy is recovering nicely.

    The Swiss market remains one of the weakest.  On Friday the SMI managed
    to close above 7000 level.  So we expect the market to be a bit stronger
    on Monday.  But slowly time is running out for the market to rally.  October
    and November are traditional tax selling months.  So we have really have
    to be patient in Switzerland.  The levels to watch are: 6950 on the downside and
    7250 on the upside.

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    Stocks


    Our favorite stocks remains SAP, Nokia, Raisio Group, Ericcson, Cable and Wireless, and Orange.
     
     
    High of the Year Low of the Year Stock Last Week's 
    Close
    Daily high Daily low This Week's Close
    8489 5108.30 SMI 7171.90 7029 6977.50 7026.60
    SFr. 2300 1351 Bachem 2210 2230 2211 2211
    Gbp  9.85 4.67 C&W 7.07 7.10 6.76 6.80
    E 174.80 126.60 Cap Gemini 182.70 165.80 162.70 164
    SFr.  51 25 Ericsson 49.50 47.70 46.05 47.50
    E 253.90 169.70 LVMH 287.60 289.60 282.40 287
    Sfr.67 37 New Ventur 70 74 72 74
    E.79.50 52 Nokia 85.36 84.25 82.50 82.51
    Gbp10.75 2.40 Orange 10.98 11.23 11.01 11.11
    E.  11.80 5.30 Raisio Group 8.97 7.25 7.05 7.10
    SFr.  607 420 SAP 609 569 559 568
    E 19.22 12.40 Sonera 22.50 25.45 24 25.09
    SFr.  513 436 Syn-Stratec 588 584 580 580
    E 20.25 6.37 Zeltia 15.73 16.49 15.88 16.01
     

    Sap has been especially strong the week before last.  The market has finally understood that SAP is a wonderfully flexible software company that will profit massively from the internet providers and other e-commerce sites' business.
    Last week SAP retreated a bit after an enormous run.  Also the disappointments
    with Oracle has affected SAP and Cap Gemini as well.  We remain positive on
    both stocks.  We believe that both SAP and Cap Gemini have qualitative better
    products than Oracle.  Therefore these companies will probably do better than
    Oracle in the long run.

    LVMH has announced better results than the analysts had expected.  The
    recovery in Asian economies has been important.  We recommend adding to
    LVMH position in any selloff.

    Two weeks we recommended that our clients buy Zeltia at 14.80.  Zeltia is a
    Spanish biotech company.  The interesting thing about Zeltia is that it is
    working with Marine plants and animals to find chemicals that will also enhance
    human health.  We think it one of the most promising biotech company in
    Europe.  The stock is still quite cheap.  If internet companies are selling
    for more than 200 PE than we think a company like Zeltia selling at a PE
    ratio of 65 is promising indeed.  We would value biotechnological companies
    at least at the same level as the internet companies, if not more, because
    the market could be much larger than internet companies.

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    Currencies and Bonds


    The dollar is consolidating around SFr.1.54 and Sfr. 1.55 level.  We still
    expect the dollar to remain strong.  We should see another test of SFr.1.58
    level soon.

    The US Treasury bonds have been trading in a narrow range slightly above
    the 6% level.  If the Bank of Japan eases again, we expect the treasuries
    to recover further with yields falling below 6%.

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    Future Trends

    The internet will transform our world in a massive way.  I think it is time to
    begin and do some thinking on what kind of change it will bring and see if
    we can draw some conclusions that are relevant to our investment decisions.

    First, as we have opined in this column we do not believe many of the today
    sky high internet stocks will eventually make a lot of money.  The internet
    is such a competitive forum.  The pricing pressure is so great so that only
    providers with Brandname recognition and meaningful contents will be able
    to have some pricing power.  We must remember what the internet eventually
    will bring is absolute international competition.  Price competition will be fierce.
    Middle men will be eliminated.  Therefore we see many service sector jobs
    will be eliminated.  For example, we see this trend in the financial sector already.
    More and more people are trading stocks on line.  With internet brokerage
    charging less than $10 per trade, we should see brokers and financial advisors
    being eliminated at major brokerages in a big way soon.  The same should
    happen in other tradable items.  For example, there will be less need for
    retail stores for items that one can buy easily on the internet.  Of course
    there will be branches of the economy that will profit.  For example:
    the telecoms, the Federal Expresses, and the computer software industries.
    But the question is: Will the general economy really profit or will the general
    deflationary trend continue and become worse and worse?  Without pricing
    power and with lots of jobs being eliminated and salaries on hold, we see
    the world economies trending toward deflation, even if it continues to grow.
    That means real estates and gold will become even less appealing.  If we
    believe our argumentation, we would not invest in the "internet" stocks
    themselves but in the companies that do have contents and pricing power
    as well as companies that will offer services to the internet providers
    and users: ie.  companies such as Sony, Time Warner, Dow Jones, and
    Federal Express. We would also recommend the stocks of Corsair (CAIR),
    Qualcomm, Ericsson, Nokia, the equipment and software provider for the CDMA,
    the next wireless telephony standard as well as stocks of telephone companies
    like Sonera, ATT, Worldcom-MCI, Colt Communications, and Swisscom.  We also
    see internet companies needing ever more sophisticated software.  Therefore
    we're quite optimistic about the long term future of the likes of IBM, Oracle,
    SAP and Cap Gemini.
     
     
    *The stock prices are provided for informational puruposes only and  not intended  for trading purposes.  The opinions expressed in these pages are what they are: opinions!