Grammar (intermediate)

 


CONDITIONAL SENTENCES

 

Arti if clause

Bentuk verbnya

If clause

Bentuk klause hasilnya

 

True present/  future

Simple present

Simple present

If I have enough money I buy a car

If I enough time tomorrow  I will come to see my friend

Untrue present/ future

Simple past

Would +simple form

If  I had enough time I would sent an email

Untrue past

Past perfect

Would have + past participle

If  I had had enough time I would have sent an email

 

 

MENGHAPUS IF

 

If dapat dihilangkan dan subyeknya dipindahkan

Contoh: If I were you , I would go around the world

            Dihilangkan dan dibalik Subyeknya menjadi:

            Were I you, I would go around the world

Selain were bisa juga: had dan should

Contoh: Had I known, I would have told you

             Should anyone call, please take a message

 

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