Blair warned: Iraq attack 'illegal'

Independent. 29 July 2002

 

LONDON -- Tony Blair has been told by the Government's own lawyers that British participation in an invasion of Iraq would be illegal without a new United Nations mandate.

 

The advice, which is highly confidential, has led the Foreign Office to warn Downing Street that a fresh UN resolution could be the best means of ensuring Russian and moderate Arab support for any attack against Saddam Hussein.

 

Senior government sources say the Prime Minister has also received conflicting legal opinion from law officers that current UN resolutions could offer sufficient cover for any military action.

 

But the very fact that even one part of Government has been told an attack could be illegal will delight the many Labour MPs worried that Mr Blair will unilaterally back an American assault.

 

The legal advice in favour of a new UN resolution is in tune with similar calls made by Dr Rowan Williams, the incoming Archbishop of Canterbury.

 

Many Labour backbenchers, including former ministers such as Peter Kilfoyle, have warned that the party will be split for years if Britain takes part in any action against Iraq without proper justification.

 

MPs are now sure to demand publication of the advice from government lawyers.

 

Although Mr Blair stressed last week that the world was "not at the point of decision," it is clear that some in Downing Street are determined that Britain should back America whenever it does decide to attack.

 

A YouGov internet poll shows 51 per cent opposed to action against Iraq compared with 40 per cent in favour.

 

 

 

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