ICDX Table
of Obsolete TV Systems |
System. |
# of Lines. |
Vertical scan
rate(Hz) |
Channel
bandwidth (Mhz). |
Video bandwidth
(Mhz). |
Sound/Video
spacing (Mhz). |
Video
Modulation (+/-). |
Sound
Modulation (AM/FM). |
Where used. |
A |
405 |
50 |
5 |
3 |
-3.5 |
Positive |
AM |
UK (VHF) Closed
1985. |
E |
819 |
50 |
14 |
10 |
+\-11.15 |
Positive |
AM |
France, Monaco
(VHF) Discontinued early 1980's. |
F |
819 |
50 |
7 |
5 |
-5.5 |
Positive |
AM |
France, Monaco
(VHF) Not known to have been used. |
? |
441 |
50 |
?? |
?? |
?? |
?? |
?? |
Pre WW2, Known
to have been used in Germany, France, USA and former USSR
(VHF). |
Baird |
240 |
50 |
? |
? |
? |
? |
? |
UK (Low VHF).
Prewar system, alternated weekly with EMI 405 line system.
used non-interlaced mechanical scanning. Bandwidth would
have been similar to 405 lines (Sys A). |
Note:
The 240 line system was developed by John Logie Baird and
began as a low resolution 30 line system using a "Nipkov"
scanning disc at 12.5 frames per sec, later Baird
developed a "Mirror drum" which allowed his
"Televisor" to display 240 lines. At the time
it was not possible to tell the difference between the
240 and 405 line systems. The Baird system mainly failed
due to the cameras being unable to produce pictures in
sunlight and requiring powerful studio lights. Baird
built an outside braodcast camera using a cine camera,
developing system and telecine in a cumbersome box. The 4
minute delay was not acceptible however. |