Become
a
Web
Detective...
Do you have
trouble locating resources on the Web? Does it take you
"forever" to find what you need? Do the different Web
browsers confuse you?
If you answered "yes" to any of the
above questions, than this site will be very useful to you!
Use this site to "become a web detective" and be able to
locate resources and locate them quickly. Read the
"Quick
Tips" to learn general
information that will help you navigate the Web, check out
"Know the
Facts" to find out which
browsers would be the most useful in your search, and follow
the "Guided
Tour" to apply the tips in
a real Internet search. -- Leslie Cohen
Quick
Tips:
(1) Use and bookmark
directories.
Directories are comprehensive sites in a particular field
which are often compiled by librarians and other Web-pros.
These sites organize, categorize, and often evaluate many
sites and link you directly to them. Teachers, students,
educational administrators, and parents should bookmark
Kathy
Schrock's Guide for
Educators. It is
a great place to begin any Web search! Also,
Yahoo,
in addition to being a search engine, is a Web directory
compiled by people!
(2) Know which Web
Browser to
use. There
are a number of Web browsers (or search engines) including
Yahoo,
Infoseek,
Lycos,
Excite,
and AltaVista.
The "Know
the Facts"
section below links you to a number of browsers and
describes the differences between them so that you will know
which would be the most useful for a particular search.
(3) Explore in your
free-time! Tips
are valuable, but familiarity with the Web is priceless! The
more you use the Web, the better off you'll be. Remember to
bookmark useful sites as you explore, so that you can access
them more easily in the future.
Know
the Facts:
(1) Know how to
bookmark.
Bookmarks are
simply sites that you "save" and can reference easily in the
future. I am using Netscape Navigator and have a "Bookmark"
menu bar on my screen. Most likely you have "Bookmarks" in
the menu bar at the top of your screen. AOL refers to
bookmarks as "Favorite Places," so if you are not using
Netscape bookmarks may be called something else. If you are
using Netscape Navigator, to bookmark a Webpage, simply
click on "Bookmarks" and scroll to "Add Bookmark" while you
are viewing the desired page.
(2) Know the Web
browsers and their
functions.
The following is a
list of the major Web browsers or "search engines" that you
can use. It is good to become familiar with them . . . some
are good for general searches, while others are better for
more specific information. Also, some can locate specific
types of information such as the MathSearch browser. In
addition, different search engines collect and organize
information in different ways. Examine the descriptions
below to find out which can be the most useful to you. Also,
to answer more of your questions, click
here
for a helpful Kathy
Schrock
link!
Search
Engine
|
Description and
Purposes
|
Yahoo
|
Yahoo organizes information as "subject trees"
from general to specific topics.
Yahoo is a great starting research site for broad
topics and browsing. In addition, it is a directory
compiled by people and is user-friendly!
|
Yahooligans
|
Sites just for kids! It is also a directory and
its compiled by people (not just
electronically)!
|
Excite
|
Excite is a great site if you have a specific
search. If you have a good idea of what type of
information you will find on the Web, than use
Excite to locate it.
|
Infoseek
|
Infoseek allows natural language searches. It is
a great search engine for proper nouns: people,
places, objects.
|
AltaVista
|
AltaVista is massive and fast indexer of full
text, good for very specific searches. It is good
if you need to do a pinpoint search because your
terms are too narrow. It is also great for
scientific information.
|
HotBot
|
HotBot is great for keyword searches, therefore
it is useful if you wish to search using words that
should be included in the Web site you are looking
for. HotBot can also limit searches by date,
programming language, and Web domain.
|
Metacrawler
|
Metacrawler is a great for general searches. It
is helpful when you are looking to see what
information is available on your topic. It searches
and integrates information from major search
engines.
|
Magellan
|
Magellan is a smaller database containing a
descriptive review of sites.
|
Webcrawler
|
Webcrawler is a smaller database with relevancy
ranking.
|
Ultraseek
|
Ultraseek includes words in a phrase that many
other search engines ignore.
|
MathSearch
|
MathSearch locates material concerned with
research-level and university mathematics.
|
Lycos
|
Lycos allows you to customize your search. It is
not the most powerful of the search engines
available, but it is good for relevancy-ranked
searches.
|
Guided
Tour:
This section is designed
to take you on a guided search for a piece of information .
. . Someone called PEF asking for Internet research and I
performed this search for them. Let me take you through the
steps of finding information about a person on the Web.
Below I will guide you through two approaches to finding
information on the same person. Often you will want to try
multiple approaches in your Web searches. In addition, I'll
show you how to contact the person we are searching for (one
of the many advantages of the Internet!)
For
our search, we want to learn about the first African
American woman astronaut,
Dr. Mae
Jemison.
Search Strategy
#1:
From Kathy Schrock's Directory to Biography of Mae
Jemison
(1) Let's start with
Kathy
Schrock's Guide for
Educators. As I
mentioned above, it is a great starting place for any
Web search. It also demonstrates the value of bookmarking
useful directories such as Kathy Schrock.
(2) Scrolling down Kathy
Schrock's page, click on Science
and Technology in
the "Subject Access" section.
(3) Interestingly, there
is a "NASA
sites" link.
Let's check it out.
(4) There are a number of
sites that look useful, so let's start at the
NASA
Homepage.
(5) There are a lot of
choices on this page. You may want to explore on your own or
continue on with me. I suggest linking to Aeronautics
which is the first item in the Strategic Enterprises
column.
(6) Scrolling down the
page, you can link to Education
and Careers (a
link that looks promising!). The Education and Careers page
has a number of interesting links. The first link in the
second column of links is Women
of NASA. This is
certainly what we are looking for, so let's go!
(7) From this page, we
can link to Women
of the World.
This is an introductory page. From here we can link to
Profiles
of particular women.
(8) Under the Space
Exploration category we find Dr.
Mae Jemison, so
let's click! Read on and learn all about Dr. Jemison. For
more information, follow Search Strategy 2 below!
Search Strategy
#2
From Infoseek to Biographical and Contact Information
for Mae Jemison
(1) Infoseek
is a great search engine to start with, because we are
looking for information about a particular person (just
check out the table above!). Also, Yahoo is a good search
engine, and searches there can link you to Encyclopedia
Britannica's pages and other useful resources. If I did not
know her name but was looking up information about black
women astronauts or was trying to find out her name, I might
have tried more general search engines such as Yahoo,
Metacrawler, or HotBot. In those, I could use groups of
keywords (called a keyword search) such as "black and woman
and astronaut" or I might check out NASA's Website and
search there! I have done this and been successful, so try
this more advanced search on your own!
(2) Once in Infoseek,
type "Mae Jemison" in quotes and hit the search button.
This
page is the page
you should see. When I come to this page I scroll up and
down and check out the site titles and even check the next
page or two of titles (just click on "next 10" and "previous
10" to move back and forth among the pages!).
(3) Scrolling down the
first ten choices, the bottom title "Mae
C. Jemison
Biography" caught
my eye. I went to this page and found a great, brief
biography of her life. Let's continue to
explore...
(4) Hit the back button,
so that you can return to the main
list. I thought
that the first page was full of interesting sites. (While
the other pages seemed to contain sites in which Dr. Jemison
was mentioned, she was not the focus of the other sites. Hit
the "next 10" button to check it out for
yourself!)
(5) Let's look through
some of the other sites on this first page, going in order.
The first site, Dr.
Mae Jemison,
provides a picture, biographical information, and an address
where you can
send
Dr. Jemison a
letter.
This site is a great site for kids researching Dr. Jemison.
The next site, Mae
Jemison -
Introduction,
contains information about The Jemison Institute, Dr.
Jemison, and the Dorothy Jemison Foundation for Excellence.
Exploring more in this site to learn about the Jemison
Institute, I click on the Work
icon and from their I click on The
Jemison
Institute. Check
out what I found and explore the page!
(6) If you want more
information about Dr. Mae Jemison you can go back and scroll
the other pages in Infoseek and try other search engines
using her names and keywords (See Step 1!)
|