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中文字 ﹕ FAQ  日期 ﹕ 2004年2月15日

( 阿妹敢擔百斤米 )
( Chinese Words: 歡迎 Welcome )
三 點 一文 主味
主旨一:中文字各位學姊妹與學兄弟,健康平安
主旨二: Can you see our CHinese Phonetic Symbols [ ㄅㄆㄇㄈ︺ ]
Subject3: Can you read those Chinese Words 字 below?

一篇文章:
各位學姊妹與學兄弟,
阿妹敢擔百斤米 。
字 :正字
詞: 新軍機
金:物以稀為貴
言:太史公曰 美利堅合眾國〔不偷不搶不會發大財﹗〕

味:辛苦作事忙者, 為下一代打下天下也, 視茫茫乎? 髦蒼蒼乎? 老
而安之 。  

The "Big Five" character set is an industrial standard commonly used for
traditional Chinese.

Big Five Problems :see this URL
http://www.unicode.org/faq/han_cjk.html#5
Who is responsible for future CJK characters?
http://www.info.gov.hk/digital21/eng/structure/irg.html

Radical-Stroke Indexing For example,
stone mountain will play these 4 Chinese Words
red 紅 32418
long 長 38271
east 東 19996
hot 熱 and the new one 語
stone mountain put those work on this URL.
http://www.oocities.org/wuhow_peng/NEWS.html
物理 太玄
化學 什麼東西
數學 抽象
學 study
思 thought, idea, opinion
天 sky
地 ground 
海 sea
頂天立地 

匪夷所思


一 one 二三四五六七八九十
起 rise, stand up; go up; begin 
書者幾何度量衡制度單位知
左 乎 右 乎 
有無沒出處
世 丕 且 丘 主 主 乍 乏 以 付 仔 仕 他 仗 令 仙
仞 充 兄 冉 冊 冬 凹 出 凸 刊 仟 半 卉 卡 佔 卯 卮 去 可 卮 右 召 叮 叩 叨 叼 司
叵 叫 另 只 史 叱 臺 句 叭分
大夫播種物理化學了
師失獅實時石始史世事市式識士
司思絲
生聲升浮符負正毛澤東岸青新宇
unthinkable; outrageous ideas; bizarre thoughts

It had been assumed earlier that the new baryons from doublets like the nucleons and that the K-mesons form triplets like the pi-mesons. Gell-Mann made the fundamental new assumption that the new baryons instead form a singlet, a triplet and a doublet, the latter being different from the nucleon doublet, and that the new mesons form two kinds of doublets, one consisting of the antiparticles of the other. Gell-Mann assumed further that the principle of charge-independence was generally valid for strong interactions. He could thereby explain the mysterious properties of the new particles. He introduced a new fundamental characteristic of a multiplet called its hypercharge. This is defined as twice the mean value of the charges in the multiplet. Gell-Mann's proposed the new rule: Elementary particles can be transformed in others by the strong and the electromagnetic interactions only if the total hypercharge is conserved. This rule reminds of the law of conservation of the electric charge. It should be remarked that Gell-Mann initially used instead of the hypercharge a closely related number called the strangeness.

This discovery by Gell-Mann was admirable considering in particular the very meagre experimental material available to him. In the predicted baryon multiplets there occurred empty places. Gell-Mann could on this ground predict two new baryons. One of them was soon discovered but the other not until six years later.

This classification of the elementary particles and their interaction discovered by Gell-Mann has turned out to applicable to all strongly interacting particles found later and these are practically all particles discovered after 1953. His discovery is therefore fundamental in elementary particle physics.

It should be added that two Japanese physicists, Nakano and Nishijima, published a similar classification some months later than Gell-Mann.

Many theoretical physicists tried during the following years to find new symmetries which should give relations between the particle multiplets. Initiated by Sakata a series of papers were published in particular by Japanese physicists. They indicated that a certain kind of symmetry could be of interest. Gell-Mann showed in a new fundamentally important paper of 1961 that this symmetry which had since long been studied in pure mathematics could be used for the classification of all strongly interacting particles. Assuming the validity of the new symmetry which includes the symmetry corresponding to charge- independence, Gell-Mann found that his earlier multiplets could be brought together into larger groups called supermultiplets each containing all baryons or all mesons which have the same spin and the same parity, i. e. have the same measure for their rotation around their axes and are transformed in the same way by reflections. Gell-Mann called this classification "The Eightfold Way". The nucleons were found to belong to a supermultiplet of eight particles i.e. an octet. For the mesons an octet was proposed were the pi- and K-mesons filled seven places. Because one place was empty a new meson was predicted. Its existence had been suspected already by some of the Japanese physicists mentioned above. It was soon discovered which meant that Gell-Mann's theory was strongly supported. Still more famous is Gell-Mann's prediction in 1962 of a new baryon called omega minus.

A similar classification was proposed by Y. N𤐵man somewhat later than Gell-Mann.

Gell-Mann has also found that "The Eightfold Way" can be described very simply by assuming that all particles which interact strongly with each other are composed of only three kinds of particles which he called quarks and of the corresponding antiparticles. The quarks are peculiar in particular because their charges are fractions of the proton charge which according to all experience up to now is the indivisible elementary charge. It has not yet been possible to find individual quarks although they have been eagerly looked for. Gell-Mann's idea is none the less of great heuristic value.

And interesting application of "The Eightfold Way" is the so-called current algebra which was founded by Gell-Mann. It has e.g. made evident that there are important connections between the different kinds of elementary particle interactions.

Gell-Mann has given many fundamental contributions to the theory of ele mentary particles besides those which have been mentioned here. He has during more than a decade been considered as the leading scientist in this field.

Professor Gell-Mann. You have given fundamental contributions to our knowledge of mesons and baryons and their interactions. You have developed new algebraic methods which have led to a far-reaching classification of these particles according to their symmetry properties. The methods introduced by you are among the most powerful tools for further research in particle physics.

investigae 究 (finish) 竟
To believe or not to believe is the question.
理 reason, logic; manage 理論
放家 沒有學校了 我的中文
Daniel Yu <danielYu@yahoo.com> :
Regarding gravitational force, only the weight counts.
Any findings and comments?

Daniel
more 接著來了個 Ali Baba
貿 易 商 raise, laud
中 文 郵 件 big5 日期 : 2005年11月7日 11:42:15