--- Y KANT GoRAN RiTE? ---
[1935]

ALICE ADAMS
***
*

AH, WILDERNESS!
***
USA
From the mind that gave you "Anna Christie" and "The Iceman Cometh", here is a piece of nostalgic Americana. Some of it is warm; much of it is warmed-over.
dir: Clarence Brown
cast: Lionel Barrymore, Wallace Beery, Aline MacMahon, Eric Linden, Spring Byington, Cecilia Parker, Mickey Rooney, Charley Grapewin, Helen Flint

ANNA KARENINA
***
½

BORDERTOWN
**
½
USA
There's something cathartic about the notion of Paul Muni and Bette Davis sharing scenes. You can only guess at the kind of fanatic scramble that would ensue between them to outdo each other's scenery chewing. But this hypothesis doesn't take into account the fact that two such ferocious egos could only subsist in their own individual, bloated bubbles. Even in a single, constricted set they will inevitably fail to take note of - much less play off of - each other. Muni plays a reformed hoodlum forever thwarted by his ethnic background. Davis is a dissatisfied trophy bride who develops an attraction to him. It's one of the more crudely contrived Warners message pictures.
dir: Archie Mayo
cast: Paul Muni, Bette Davis, Margaret Lindsay, Eugene Pallette, Robert Barrat, Soledad Jimenez

THE BRIDE OF FRANKENSTEIN
***
½
USA
A sinister doctor forces Frankenstein to create a mate for his monster.

   A campy, witty sequel, far more comic and confident than its predecessor - though the awkwardness was part of the original's charm.
dir: James Whale
cast: Boris Karloff, Colin Clive, Valerie Hobson, Elsa Lanchester, Ernest Thesiger, O.P. Heggie, Una O'Connor, E.E. Clive

CAPTAIN BLOOD
***

USA
During the reign of King James, a young British doctor is sent into slavery for treating a wounded rebel.

   Flynn gained major stardom playing a righteous cowboy of the high seas and was destined to forever after play variations on the role, often opposite the radiant de Havilland and under the helm of Michael Curtiz. This particular swashbuckler doesn't rank among the best of their collaborations - it's overlong and choppy - but it's entertaining for the most part.
dir: Michael Curtiz
cast: Errol Flynn, Olivia de Havilland, Basil Rathbone, Lionel Atwill, Guy Kibbee, Ross Alexander, Henry Stephenson, George Hassell

DAVID COPPERFIELD
****

THE DEVIL IS A WOMAN
****

G-MEN
****
USA
dir: William Keighley
cast: James Cagney, Ann Dvorak, Margaret Lindsay, Robert Armstrong, Braton MacLane, Lloyd Nolan, William Harrigan, Russell Hopton, Regis Toomey

THE GOOD FAIRY
***
USA
Sweet-faced, faintly tomboyish Margaret Sullavan is released from her orphanage to become an usher in a movie theatre. In due course she inadvertently seduces the Wizard of Oz, while falling in love with an even-smarmier-than-usual Herbert Marshall. The misunderstandings that ensue are naturally zany, and also a tad shrill and monotonous. The action takes place in 'Budapest', so that people can wreak havoc with surnames like Ginglebusher and Sporum and Schlapkohl.
   A young Preston Sturges wrote the script, which seems laboured in the same way as his late-period misfires, but in a similar fashion also features some singular highlights: early on, an uncanny overwrought-movie-within-a-movie parody clearly signals the kind of brilliant lunatic that could later come up with a Sullivan's Travels or a Lady Eve.
dir: William Wyler
wr: Preston Sturges
cast: Margaret Sullavan, Herbert Marshall, Frank Morgan, Reginald Owen, Alan Hale, Beulah Bondi, Eric Blore, Cesar Romero

HANDS ACROSS THE TABLE
***½
USA
With characteristic pluck Carole Lombard takes on a role that Ginger Rogers would annex for the remainder of the decade: the hardboiled working gal looking to seduce a bankroll only to fall in love against her better judgment. Ralph Bellamy (of course!) is the better judgment and Fred MacMurray, working overtime to pass for quirky and accidentally dashing, is true love. It's second-tier screwball and awkwardly paced, but where future king of women's weepies Mitchell Leisen struggles to deliver on spark, he compensates with a tender, melancholy Depression-era edge. Reportedly he had Ernst Lubitsch mentor him on this one.
dir: Mitchell Leisen
ph: Ted Tetzlaff
cast: Carole Lombard, Fred MacMurray, Ralph Bellamy, Astrid Allwyn, Ruth Donnelly, Marie Prevost, William Demarest, Joseph R. Tozer

THE INFORMER
***
½

LA KERMESSE HEROÏQUE
***½
France

THE LIVES OF A BENGAL LANCER
****

MAD LOVE
***

MAN ON THE FLYING TRAPEZE
***½
USA
W.C. Fields plays a henpecked husband enduring a day of escalating humiliation. Of course the situations are wacky and improbable, but because Fields is a master of deadpan, improvised-sounding delivery, there is a weird and affecting sense of truth to his alter ego's meek suffering.
dir: Clyde Bruckman
cast: W.C. Fields, Mary Brian, Kathleen Howard, Grady Sutton, Vera Lewis, Lucien Littlefield, Oscar Apfel, Lew Kelly

MARK OF THE VAMPIRE
***

LES MISERABLES
***
½

A MIDSUMMER NIGHT'S DREAM
****
USA
Absolutely the final word in Depression era studio excess kitsch: Ancient Greece, as rendered through the merry pranksterism of medieval mythology and Elizabethan backstage shenanigans, is further rendered through a Warner Bros. prestige department intent on out-prestiging the competition with a set that is a mash up of every 'Europe'-set Astaire-Rogers frivolity and Fritz Lang's take on Die Nibelungen. Then you have pint-sized Mickey Rooney - palpably high on something an overworked child actor should never be prescribed - as Puck, and a prima ballerina in a representation of dawn descending upon an enchanted forest, and what looks like a chandelier strewn through every frame. The entire film is heavy-duty 'magical' and all in all: Hypnotic.
   In a cast of predictably overripe rascals and over-enunciators, a few manage to muster up some real fire: a radiant Olivia De Havilland in her screen debut, and an unhinged James Cagney at the head of a slew of character comics as the amateur troupe of 'mechanicals' (among whom you'll recognise Joe E. Brown, Jack Lemmon's future suitor, already gaying it up in an early role).
dir: Max Reinhardt, William Dieterle
ph: Hal Mohr
pd: Anton Grot
cast: James Cagney, Mickey Rooney, Victor Jory, Anita Louise, Dick Powell, Olivia De Havilland, Ross Alexander, Jean Muir, Joe E. Brown, Hugh Herbert, Frank McHugh, Ian Hunter, Grant Mitchell, Verree Teasdale, Nina Theilade

MUTINY ON THE BOUNTY
****
½

A NIGHT AT THE OPERA
*****

THE RAVEN
***½
USA
At the peak of his powers of enunciation and sinister knuckle formation, Bela Lugosi plays a Poe fanatic with a secret chamber's worth of Poe-inspired torture devices. He controls Boris Karloff by paralysing half his face with hilarious google-eye make-up. By no means is this one of the essential Universal horrors, but it's wonderfully cheesy and wonderfully eerie.
dir: Lew Landers
ph: Charles Stumar
cast: Bela Lugosi, Boris Karloff, Irene Ware, Lester Matthews, Samuel S. Hinds, Inez Courtney, Ian Wolfe, Spencer Charters, Maidel Turner, Arthur Hoyt

ROBERTA
***
USA
In an Art Deco Paris, Randolph Scott romances Irene Dunne (well before she has developed a sense of humour), while Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers are relegated to sassy interludes. They get together for three numbers - "I'll Be Hard to Handle", "Smoke Gets in Your Eyes" and "I Won't Dance" - which are so joyous and full of life that they make the central courtship that much more insufferable.
dir: William A. Seiter
cast: Irene Dunne, Randolph Scott, Fred Astaire, Ginger Rogers, Helen Westley, Victor Varconi, Claire Dodd, Luis Alberni

RUGGLES OF RED GAP
***½
USA
This repressed-fish-out-of-water comedy's venerable reputation might lead you to expect something more polished and less dewy-eyed-jingoistic. That said, Ruggles, the Parisian butler won in a poker game by crass mid-Westerners, is perhaps the most understated and beguiling of the three remarkable and remarkably varied characterisations Charles Laughton gave in 1935. And he isn't even the pick of this terrific ensemble: As a drunken loon and Ruggles' original master, Roland Young brings an odd improvisatory deadpan rhythm to each of his scenes that feels decades and decades ahead of its time.
dir: Leo McCarey
ed: Edward Dmytryk
cast: Charles Laughton, Mary Boland, Charlie Ruggles, ZaSu Pitts, Roland Young, Leila Hyams, Maude Eburne, Lucien Littlefield, Leota Lorraine

THE STORY OF LOUIS PASTEUR
**½
USA
This Warners-backlot history lesson on the man who coined pasteurisation and created a cure for rabies was among the very first earnest Oscar-hungry biopics. Paul Muni's own considerable arrogance sparks off that of the character as written. He won Best Actor for being manically unpleasant. At least director William Dieterle keeps things mercifully speedy.
dir: William Dieterle
cast: Paul Muni, Josephine Hutchinson, Anita Louise, Donald Woods, Fritz Leiber, Henry O'Neill, Porter Hall, Raymond Brown, Akim Tamiroff

SYLVIA SCARLETT
****

A TALE OF TWO CITIES
***½

THE 39 STEPS
*****

TONI
***½
France
A working-class love quadrangle, shot exclusively on 'real' locations in the French countryside. The actors are people from the neighbourhood. Their scruffy, greasy appearance may add to the look of authenticity but their amateurishness makes it difficult to feel for them. This is where a master like Jean Renoir can come in and compensate. He knows how to bring out the poetry in an ordinary-looking landscape. He knows how to frame his characters against it, to emphasise their earthiness, their relatable simplicity.
   The production's assistant director was Luchino Visconti. It's arguable that his witnessing of Renoir's insistence towards naturalism may have shaped his later pioneering role in the Italian neo-realist movement.
dir: Jean Renoir
ph: Claude Renoir
cast: Charles Blavette, Célia Montalvan, Jenny Hélia, Max Dalban, Edouard Delmont, Andrex

TOP HAT
****
USA
Maybe Astaire and Rogers' most enjoyable pairing, certainly their most beloved. They mistake each other's identities in much the same way they did in the previous year's "The Gay Divorcee" - the way that highlights both the writers' disinterest and the enchanting gorgeousness of the dances.
   Fred Astaire can appear intolerably slimy and self-satisfied when trying to be funny and affable. But once he gets to tapping and puts a smile on Ginger Rogers' prematurely soured face, he's irresistible. Even his tuneless, half-spoken way of singing cannot get in the way.
   This picture includes two of Astaire's most spectacular solos - "No Strings" and the title song (where he's actually accompanied by a disappearing and reappearing male chorus); the pair's charming gazebo interlude "Isn't It a Lovely Day (to Be Caught in the Rain)"; and the stunning, the evergreen "Cheek to Cheek".
   Try as hard as you can to look past the supporting players' exaggerated mugging. They were carried over from the previous Astaire-Rogers vehicles, aside from Helen Broderick, who is the most relaxed and charming.
dir: Mark Sandrich
cast: Fred Astaire, Ginger Rogers, Edward Everett Horton, Helen Broderick, Erik Rhodes, Eric Blore, Lucille Ball

TRIUMPH OF THE WILL
****

THE WHOLE TOWN'S TALKING
***
USA
An efficient, likable if minor entry in several formidable careers. John Ford directs - adequately - with Edward G. Robinson dependably brilliant in the dual role of a mild-mannered clerk and a serial killer he resembles, while the ever adorable Jean Arthur is his wisecracking colleague and somewhat implausible love interest.
dir: John Ford
cast: Edward G. Robinson, Jean Arthur, Wallace Ford, Arthur Hohl, Edward Brophy, A.S. Byron, Donald Meek

 

YET TO SEE:

AEROGRAD (Dovzhenko);
BARBARY COAST (Hawks);
BECKY SHARP (Mamoulian);
DANGEROUS (Green);
FOLIES BERGERE (Del Ruth);
FOUR HOURS TO KILL! (Leisen);
GHOST GOES WEST, THE (Clair);
INN IN TOKYO, AN (Ozu);
LUCREZIA BORGIA (Gance);
NAUGHTY MARIETTA (Van Dyke);
PETER IBBETSON (Hathaway);
PRINCESS TAM TAM (Greville)

TOP 10 TO SEE:
PETER IBBETSON
BARBARY COAST
BECKY SHARP
FOUR HOURS TO KILL!

LUCREZIA BORGIA-
THE GHOST GOES WEST-
AN INN IN TOKYO
FOLIES BERGERE
DANGEROUS*

 

Picture:
A Night at the Opera
The 39 Steps
Mutiny on the Bounty
Top Hat
Triumph of the Will

Director:
Alfred Hitchcock (The 39 Steps)
Sam Wood (A Night at the Opera)
Leni Riefenstahl (Triumph of the Will)
Josef von Sternberg (The Devil Is a Woman)
Frank Lloyd (Mutiny on the Bounty)

Performance:
Katharine Hepburn (Alice Adams)
Charles Laughton (Ruggles of Red Gap)
Boris Karloff (The Bride of Frankenstein)
Robert Donat (The 39 Steps)
Charles Laughton (Mutiny on the Bounty)

Supp. Performance:
Roland Young (Ruggles of Red Gap)
Elsa Lanchester (The Bride of Frankenstein)
Charles Laughton (Les Misérables)
W.C. Fields (David Copperfield)
Ernest Thesiger (The Bride of Frankenstein)

Ensemble:
A Night at the Opera
Ruggles of Red Gap
Mutiny on the Bounty
Sylvia Scarlett
The 39 Steps

Script:
A Night at the Opera
The 39 Steps
Mutiny on the Bounty
Sylvia Scarlett
The Lives of a Bengal Lancer

Cinematography:
The Devil Is a Woman
The Informer

Triumph of the Will
A Midsummer Night's Dream
Mark of the Vampire