General description
The Beretta PM 12S sub-machine gun is a 9 mm Parabellum blowback weapon which
has both semi-automatic and full-automatic fire capabilities.
The telescopic bolt, which encloses the barrel (200 mm long) for three quarters
of its length, makes the weapon very compact and reduces to a minimum the
upward movement of the muzzle during firing.
The front grip, the magazine housing, the trigger guard with firing device
and manual and automatic safety devices are all in a one-piece assembly and
are integral parts of the receiver. This gives solidity to the weapon and
ensures good performance over the years.
Longitudinal grooves along the whole length of the receiver allow excellent
sliding of the bolt even in extremely adverse conditions (fall of the weapon
in mud and exposure to dust and sand).
The PM 12S's sturdiness and its total reliability in different latitudes
can easily be seen in the general structure of the weapon and in the dimensions
of its component parts, as also in the extreme simplicity of design and assembly.
Devices and controls
The selector device allows for an easy selection of three positions, namely:
"manual safety" (S), "single shot" (1), "full automatic fire" (R), without
any need for removing the hand from the grip.
The automatic safety, which locks the trigger and the bolt in its closed
position, safeguards from accidental firing if the gun is dropped and precludes
firing if the grip is not firmly held.
The fixed firing pin can strike the primer only when the cartridge is fully
chambered, avoiding accidental firing, since the weapon fires from the "open
bolt" position.
The front sight, adjustable in elevation and windage, and rear sight with
100 mt. or 200 mt. flip aperture allow accurate aimed fire and are well protected
from impacts.
The sturdy folding butt can be safety locked in the "open" position. When
folded, the butt runs along the side of the receiver in the most practical
position.
The exterior surfaces of the weapon, finished (after phosphate treatment)
with epoxy resin coating, guarantee the best possible protection against
corrosion and maximum resistance to wear and abrasions.
Accessories (on request)
- 32-round spare magazine
- Magazine changers
- Hemp sling
- Frontsight adjusting tool
- Ammunition: ball, propulsive, drill
- Tear gas grenade which utilizes a special propulsive cartridge and
which only needs the replacement of the recoil spring and the receiver rear
cap.
Special purpose accessories
High power illuminator grip.
It uses a special rechatgeable battery lodged
inside the grip itself.
Night vision scope
(light intensificator).
Aiming beam laser.
N.B.: The night vision scope and the aiming beam laser need a support fixed to the receiver.
Silencer
(this requires a modified barrel).
Calibre and ammunition: |
9 mm Parabellum |
Operation: |
blowback |
Fire selector: |
full-automatic and semi-automatic fire |
Overall length: |
660 mm |
Length, with folded butt: |
418 mm |
Barrel length: |
200 mm |
Line of sight: |
285 mm |
Height (without magazine): |
180 mm |
Height (with magazine): |
244 mm |
Weight (with empty magazine) approx.: |
3,430 kg. |
Weight (with full magazine) approx.: |
3,770 kg. |
Magazine: |
32 rounds |
Rifling: |
6 grooves R.H. |
Pitch of rifling: |
250 mm |
Rearsight: |
2 positions flip aperture |
Frontsight: |
adjustable for elevation and windage |
Safeties: |
manual which blocks the trigger through the automatic safety; |
Cyclic rate of fire (rounds per minute) approx.: |
550 |
Muzzle velocity (Vo) approx.: |
430 mt./sec. |
Muzzle energy (Eo) approx.: |
77 kgm. |