Electoral College Comparisons

The current method is self explanatory, you get the same number of electoral votes as your state has congressman and senators. The number of congressional electors being based on population while the number of senatorial electors is always 2. The winner takes all the electoral votes despite how slim a lead they may have.

The proportional method distributes congressional electors according to the popular vote, then awards the remaining senatorial electors as a bonus for having won. (This is similiar to the method used by Maine and Nebraska). I modified it even further by allowing partial electoral votes to thus reflect the popular vote in totality.

The last method takes away the senatorial bonus, removing the voice of the state completely.


State states picked up Electoral Votes BUSH GORE         current method
47.87% 48.38% current method proportional method minus Senate electors
Bush Gore Total 50,456,002 50,999,897 Bush Gore Bush Gore Bush Gore
Alabama 1 0 9 56.4838% 41.5665% 9 0 5.954 2.910 7 0
Alaska 1 0 3 58.6210% 27.6663% 3 0 2.586 0.277 1 0
Arizona 1 0 8 51.0211% 44.7346% 8 0 5.061 2.684 6 0
Arkansas 1 0 6 51.3072% 45.8643% 6 0 4.052 1.835 4 0
California 0 1 54 41.6514% 53.4496% 0 54 21.659 29.794 0 52
Colorado 1 0 8 50.7502% 42.3935% 8 0 5.045 2.544 6 0
Connecticut 0 1 8 38.4436% 55.9096% 0 8 2.307 5.355 0 6
Delaware 0 1 3 41.9044% 54.9621% 0 3 0.419 2.550 0 1
District of Columbia 0 1 3 8.9517% 85.1551% 0 3 0.090 2.852 0 1
Florida 1 0 25 48.8468% 48.8378% 25 0 13.235 11.233 23 0
Georgia 1 0 13 54.6718% 42.9848% 13 0 8.014 4.728 11 0
Hawaii 0 1 4 37.4629% 55.7917% 0 4 0.749 3.116 0 2
Idaho 1 0 4 67.1696% 27.6378% 4 0 3.343 0.553 2 0
Illinois 0 1 22 42.5847% 54.5963% 0 22 8.517 12.919 0 20
Indiana 1 0 12 56.6469% 41.0121% 12 0 7.665 4.101 10 0
Iowa 0 1 7 48.2206% 48.5356% 0 7 2.411 4.427 0 5
Kansas 1 0 6 58.0416% 37.2383% 6 0 4.322 1.490 4 0
Kentucky 1 0 8 56.5017% 41.3744% 8 0 5.390 2.482 6 0
Louisiana 1 0 9 52.5511% 44.8753% 9 0 5.679 3.141 7 0
Maine 0 1 4 43.9719% 49.0860% 0 4 0.879 2.982 0 2
Maryland 0 1 10 40.1780% 56.5684% 0 10 3.214 6.525 0 8
Massachusetts 0 1 12 32.5012% 59.8038% 0 12 3.250 7.980 0 10
Michigan 0 1 18 46.1462% 51.2798% 0 18 7.383 10.205 0 16
Minnesota 0 1 10 45.5024% 47.9056% 0 10 3.640 5.832 0 8
Mississippi 1 0 7 57.6195% 40.6981% 7 0 4.881 2.035 5 0
Missouri 1 0 11 50.4228% 47.0843% 11 0 6.538 4.238 9 0
Montana 1 0 3 58.4379% 33.3642% 3 0 2.584 0.334 1 0
Nebraska 1 0 5 62.2454% 33.2530% 5 0 3.867 0.998 3 0
Nevada 1 0 4 49.5221% 45.9757% 4 0 2.990 0.920 2 0
New Hampshire 1 0 4 48.0703% 46.8032% 4 0 2.961 0.936 2 0
New Jersey 0 1 15 40.2912% 56.1256% 0 15 5.238 9.296 0 13
New Mexico 0 1 5 47.8474% 47.9086% 0 5 1.435 3.437 0 3
New York 0 1 33 35.2298% 60.2125% 0 33 10.921 20.666 0 31
North Carolina 1 0 14 56.0294% 43.2009% 14 0 8.724 5.184 12 0
North Dakota 1 0 3 60.6586% 33.0553% 3 0 2.607 0.331 1 0
Ohio 1 0 21 49.9677% 46.4607% 21 0 11.494 8.828 19 0
Oklahoma 1 0 8 60.3079% 38.4269% 8 0 5.618 2.306 6 0
Oregon 0 1 7 46.5184% 46.9594% 0 7 2.326 4.348 0 5
Pennsylvania 0 1 23 46.4293% 50.5986% 0 23 9.750 12.626 0 21
Rhode Island 0 1 4 31.9118% 60.9877% 0 4 0.638 3.220 0 2
South Carolina 1 0 8 56.8400% 40.9022% 8 0 5.410 2.454 6 0
South Dakota 1 0 3 60.2968% 37.5642% 3 0 2.603 0.376 1 0
Tennessee 1 0 11 51.1492% 47.2849% 11 0 6.603 4.256 9 0
Texas 1 0 32 59.2986% 37.9820% 32 0 19.790 11.395 30 0
Utah 1 0 5 66.8301% 26.3447% 5 0 4.005 0.790 3 0
Vermont 0 1 3 40.6972% 50.6347% 0 3 0.407 2.506 0 1
Virginia 1 0 13 52.4737% 44.4356% 13 0 7.772 4.888 11 0
Washington 0 1 11 44.5786% 50.1582% 0 11 4.012 6.514 0 9
West Virginia 1 0 5 51.9152% 45.5927% 5 0 3.557 1.368 3 0
Wisconsin 0 1 11 47.6132% 47.8328% 0 11 4.285 6.305 0 9
Wyoming 1 0 3 67.7565% 27.6990% 3 0 2.678 0.277 1 0
  30 21 538     271 267 268.561 253.342 211 225

It's very obvious that the purpose of the electoral college is to allow the states to have some influence in the outcome of close elections, favoring the candidate who wins the most states.


Now before you go knocking the electoral college and say states shouldn't have any voice in an election, don't forget the senate. The house is full representation of the people based on population while the senate is full representation of the states.

In other words, in Congress, California can trump Wyoming, but in the Senate, California and Wyoming have equal say.

If we abandon the electoral college, then we must abandon the Senate as well, because it's based on the same principle.


2000 General Election State By State Totals

state total bush gore
Alabama 1666272 941173 692611
Alaska 285560 167398 79004
Arizona 1532016 781652 685341
Arkansas 921781 472940 422768
California 10965856 4567429 5861203
Colorado 1741368 883748 738227
Connecticut 1459525 561094 816015
Delaware 327622 137288 180068
District of Columbia 201894 18073 171923
Florida 5963110 2912790 2912253
Georgia 2596804 1419720 1116230
Hawaii 367951 137845 205286
Idaho 501621 336937 138637
Illinois 4742123 2019421 2589026
Indiana 2199302 1245836 901980
Iowa 1,315,563 634373 638517
Kansas 1072218 622332 399276
Kentucky 1544187 872492 638898
Louisiana 1765656 927871 792344
Maine 651817 286616 319951
Maryland 2025480 813797 1145782
Massachusetts 2702984 878502 1616487
Michigan 4232501 1953139 2170418
Minnesota 2438685 1109659 1168266
Mississippi 994184 572844 404614
Missouri 2359892 1189924 1111138
Montana 410997 240178 137126
Nebraska 697019 433862 231780
Nevada 608970 301575 279978
New Hampshire 569081 273559 266348
New Jersey 3187226 1284173 1788850
New Mexico 598605 286417 286783
New York 6821999 2403374 4107697
North Carolina 2911262 1631163 1257692
North Dakota 288256 174852 95284
Ohio 4705457 2351209 2186190
Oklahoma 1234229 744337 474276
Oregon 1533968 713577 720342
Pennsylvania 4913119 2281127 2485967
Rhode Island 409112 130555 249508
South Carolina 1382717 785937 565561
South Dakota 316269 190700 118804
Tennessee 2076181 1061949 981720
Texas 6407637 3799639 2433746
Utah 770754 515096 203053
Vermont 294308 119775 149022
Virginia 2739447 1437490 1217290
Washington 2487433 1108864 1247652
West Virginia 648124 336475 295497
Wisconsin 2598607 1237279 1242987
Wyoming 218351 147947 60481
  105405100 50456002 50999897