ELVES
By: Shyan Chapman 08/18/04
Edited by D. C. Chapman
Many centuries ago Elves were worshipped as
ancestral spirits, or spirits of the dead who granted fertility within Teutonic
and Norse folklore.
They were later believed to be supernatural
beings of child-like form, leaning either to light or darkness, those that were
considered dark-elves might have also been seen as Goblin-like creatures due to
their extreme grotesque nature and appearance.
In this later tradition Elves were worshipped
with offerings of food and gifts to trees, mountains, and waterfalls so that
they would grant wishes, or so the evil ones would not cause mischief.
Elves in Danish traditions are beautiful
creatures, though they have hollow backs. Celtic Elves, derived from those of
the Druidic tradition are the size of Humans, though size can vary depending
upon which Celtic tribe one refers to.
Shorter Celts might have seen Elves as the
same size as themselves, while taller Celts, like the Scots, may have viewed
them as shorter, but perhaps had their own tradition of taller Elves as they
were cousins of the shorter Irish Celts.
Belief in supernatural beings, such as Elves,
seems to be an almost universal phenomenon. There can rarely be found a
primitive tribe or group in this world who do not have some form of folk lore
regarding little people, or small invisible beings that inhabit this world
along side us even in this modern age.
The belief is especially profound on the
British Isle, where Scots thrive in the northlands, bringing with them their
Irish Celtic heritage, while the British people themselves live as a mix and
matched race of various Celtic tribes who can also derive their beliefs partly
from the northland of the Scots.
This culture contains many stories with
reference to Elves, or Fairies (see fairies on main ‘Tiny Folk’ page) as they
are called there, though the concept of Fairies as related to Elves is not
particularly apparent in this age.
Oberon and Titania, the King and Queen of the
Elves, appear frequently in some very important works of literature from
medieval times to present day, such as Huon de Bordeaux and Shakespeare’s ‘A
Midsummer Night’s Dream,’ as well as some paintings.