A lista d'acronimos de informatica más replena de tot Internet con más de 1,200 términos.
(The list of computer acronyms more complete of all Internet with more than 1,200
terms).
tornar enta paxina prenzipal (go to the main page)
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A
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AAC |
Advanced Audio Coding /Adaptative Audio Coding |
ACL |
Access Control List |
ACPI |
Advanced Configuration and Power Interface |
ADA |
Augusta Ada Byron |
ADC |
Analog to Digital Converter |
ADK |
Additional Decryption Key |
ADN |
Advanced Digital Network |
ADPCM |
Pulse Code Modulation with Adaptive Quantization |
ADR |
Advanced Digital Recording |
ADS |
Application Development System |
ADSL |
Asynchronous Digital Suscriber Line |
AES |
Advanced Encryption Standard |
AFC |
Application Foundation Classes |
AFR |
Alternate Frame Rendering |
AGP |
Accelerated Graphics Port |
AI |
Artificial Intelligence |
AIP |
Adaptive Internet Protocol |
AIT |
Advanced Intelligent Tape |
ALCD |
Adaptive Lossless Data Compresion |
ALGOL |
ALgorithmic Language |
ALU |
Arithmetic & Logic Unit |
AME |
Advanced Metal Evaporated |
AMR |
Audio Modem Riser |
API |
Application Programming Interface |
APM |
Advanced Power Management |
ARP |
Address Resolution Protocol |
ASCII |
American Standard Code for Information Interchange |
ASE |
Active Server Extensions |
ASP |
Aplication Service Provider |
ASP |
Active Server Pages |
ATA |
AT Attached |
ATM |
Asynchronous Transfer Mode |
ATM |
Adobe Type Manager |
ATSC |
Advanced Television Standards Committee |
AVC |
Autentication Center |
AWT |
Abstract Window Toolkit |
B
B2B |
Business-to-business |
BACP |
Bandwitch Allocation Control Protocol |
BASIC |
Beginners All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code |
BBS |
Bulletin Board System |
BCCH |
Broadcast Common Control Channel |
BCD |
Binary Coded Decimal |
BCDIC |
Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code |
BCP |
Bridging Control Protocol |
BCPL |
Basic Combined Programming
Language |
BER |
Bit Error Ratio |
BGI |
Borland Graphics Interface |
BGW |
Billing Gateway |
BIOS |
Basic Input-Output System |
BIT |
Binary digIT |
BLOB |
Binary Large OBject |
BMP |
BitMaP |
BOOTP |
Boot Protocol |
BPDU |
Bridging protocol Data Units |
BPS |
Bits Per Second |
BRA |
Basic Rate Interface |
BRIEF |
Basic Reconfigurable Interactive Editing Facility |
BSC |
Binary Synchronous Communications |
BSD |
Berkeley Software Distribution |
BURN-proof |
Buffer UnderRunN Proof |
C
C/I |
Carrier-to-interference ratio |
CAD |
Computer Aided Design |
CAM |
Computer Aided Manufacturing |
CASE |
Computer Aided Software Engineering |
CATV |
Cable Access TV |
CAV |
Constant Angular Velocity |
CCD |
Charge Coupled Device |
CD |
Compact Disc |
CD-DA |
CD- Digital Audio |
CDPD |
Cellular Digital Packet Data |
CD-R |
CD Recordable |
CD-ROM |
CD Read-Only Memory |
CD-ROM XA |
CD-ROM eXtended Architecture |
CD-RW |
CD ReWriteable |
CEP |
Certificate Enrolment Protocol |
CF |
Compact Flash |
CF |
Carry Forward |
CGA |
Color Graphics Adapter |
CGA |
Color Graphics Array |
CGI |
Common Gateway Interface |
CHAP |
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol |
CIS |
Contact Image Sensor |
CISC |
Complex Instruction Set Code |
CLV |
Constant Linear Velocity |
CML |
Chemical Markup Language |
CMOS |
Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor |
CMOS |
Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor |
CMS |
Content Management System |
CMYK |
Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, blacK |
CNR |
Communication and Network Riser |
COBOL |
COmmon Business Oriented Language |
CODEC |
Compressor/Decompressor |
COM |
Component Object Model |
COM |
COmputer Output |
COM |
Communications |
CORBA |
Common Object Request Broker Architecture |
CP/M |
Control Program for
Microcomputers |
CPI |
Characters Per Inch |
CPS |
Characters Per Second |
CPU |
Central Processing Unit |
CR |
Carriage Return |
CRC |
Cyclic Redundancy Check |
CRT |
Cathodic Ray Tube |
CS |
Computer Science |
CSMA/CA |
Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance |
CSMA/CD |
Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection |
CSS |
Cascading Style Sheets |
CU |
Control Unit |
CVS |
Concurrent Version System |
D
DAA |
Direct Access Adapter |
DAC |
Digital to Analogue Converter |
DAO |
Disk-at-once |
DAO |
Data Access Objects |
DAT |
Digital Audio Tape |
DB |
DataBase |
DBF |
DBase Format |
DBMS |
Database Management System |
DCE |
Data Communications Equipment |
DCL |
Digital Command Language |
DCS |
Digital Cellular System |
DD |
Disk Drive |
DD |
Double Density |
DDC |
Display Data Channel |
DDC |
Digital Data Converter |
DDE |
Dynamic Data Exchange |
DDL |
Data Definition Language |
DDR |
Double Data Rate |
DDS |
Digital Data Storage |
DES |
Data Encryption Standard |
DFD |
Data Flow Diagram |
DHCP |
Dynamic Equipment Configuration Protocol |
DIAL |
Direct Information Access Line |
DIF |
Document Interchange Format |
DIMM |
Dual Inline Memory Module |
DIP |
Dual In-line Package |
DLC |
Data Link Control. |
DLL |
Dynamic Link Library. |
DLP |
Digital Light Processing |
DMA |
Direct Memory Access |
DMD |
Digital Micromirror Device |
DML |
Data Manipulation Language |
DNA |
Digital Network Architecture |
DNS |
Domain Name System |
DOM |
Document Object Model |
DOMAIN |
Distributed Operating Multi Access Interactive Network
|
DOS |
Disk Operating System |
DPAM
|
Demand Priority Access Method |
DPF |
Discrete Packet Format |
DPI |
Dots Per Inch |
DPS |
Data Protection System |
DQL |
Database Query Language |
DRAM |
Dynamic RAM |
DRC |
Digital Reality Creation |
DR-DOS |
Digital Research DOS |
DSL |
Digital Subscriber Line |
DSP |
Digital Signal Processor |
DSP |
Digital Signal Processing |
DSTN |
Dual Super Twisted Nematic |
DTE |
Data Terminal Equipment |
DTH |
Direct to Home |
DTS |
DigiTal Surround |
DTV |
Digital TV |
DTW |
Dinamic Time Warping |
DV |
Digital Video |
DVB |
Digital Video Broadcasting |
DVD |
Digital Video Disk |
DVD |
Digital Versatile Disk |
DVI |
Digital Video Interactive |
DWDM |
Dense Wavelenght Division Multiplexing |
E
EBCDIC |
Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code |
ECC |
Error Correction Code |
ECP |
Extended Capabilities Port |
EDO DRAM |
Extended Data Out DRAM |
EEPROM |
Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory |
EFR |
Enhanced Full Rate |
EGA |
Enhanced Graphics Adapter |
EHF |
Extremely High Frequencies |
EIDE |
Extended IDE |
EIGRP |
Enhanced Interior Gateway Domain Protocol |
EISA |
Extended ISA |
EMACS |
Editor MACroS |
E-MAIL |
Electronic Mail |
EMI |
Electromagnetic Interference |
EMS |
Enhanced Messaging Service |
EMS |
Expanded Memory Specification |
ENIAC |
Electronic Numerical Integrator and Calculator |
EOF |
End Of File |
EPP |
Enhanced Printer Port |
EPROM |
Eraseable Programmable Read Only Memory |
ERMES |
European Radio Menssaging System |
ETHERNET |
Ether Network |
EXE |
EXEcutable |
EXIF |
Exchangeable Image File |
F
FAMM |
Frecuency Agile MultiMode |
FAQ |
Frequently Asked Questions |
FAT |
File Allocation Table |
FAX |
FAcsimile |
FD |
Floppy Disk |
FDDI |
Fiber Distributed Data Interface |
FDN |
Fixed Diallind Number |
FEET |
Fine Edge Enhancement Technology |
FET |
Field Effect Transistor |
FFT |
Fast Fourier Transform |
FIFO |
First In, First Out |
FLOPS |
FLoating-point OPerations per Second |
FMD |
Fluorescent Multilayer Disk |
FOIL |
First Order Inductive Learner |
FORTRAN |
FORmula TRANslator |
FPM |
Fast Page Mode |
FPS |
Frames per Second |
FPU |
Floating Point Unit |
FQDN |
Fully Qualified Domain Name |
FRACTAL |
FRACTional dimensionAL |
FRS |
Freely Redistributable Software |
FSF |
Free Software Foundation |
FTP |
File Transfer Protocol |
FTTC |
Fiber to the curb |
FZFOIL |
FuZzy First Order Inductive Learner |
G
GAN |
Global Area Network |
GB |
Gigabytes |
GC |
Garbage Collection |
GCC |
GNU C Compiler |
GDI |
Graphics Device Interface |
GHz |
Giga HertZ |
GIF |
Graphics Interchange Format |
GIPS |
Giga-Instructions per Second |
GL |
Generation Language |
GMR |
Giant MagnetoResistive |
GNU |
GNU's not Unix |
GPL |
General Public License |
GPRS |
General Packet Radio Service |
GPS |
Global Positioning System |
GPU |
Graphics Procesing Unit |
GSM |
Global System for Mobile Communications |
GUI |
Graphical User Interface |
H
HAD |
HoleAccumulation Diode |
HAL |
Hardware Abastraction Layer. |
HCI |
Human computer Interaction |
HD |
High Density |
HD |
Hard Disk |
HDD |
High Density Disk |
HDLC |
High-level Data Link Control |
HF |
High Frequencies |
HFC |
Hybrid Fiber Coaxial |
HFC |
Hybrid Fiber Coax |
HIMEM |
HIgh MEMory |
HLL |
High-Level Language |
HMM |
Hidden Markov Modelling |
HMOS |
High performance Metal Oxide Semiconductor |
HPA |
High Performance Addressing |
HPFS |
High Performance File System |
HSCD |
High Speed Circuit Switched Data |
HTML |
Hyper-Text Markup Language |
HTTP |
Hyper-Text Transfer Protocol |
HW |
Hardware |
IACK |
Interrupt Acknoledge |
ICMP |
Internet Control Message Protocol |
ICSP |
Internet Control System Protocol |
ID |
IDentification |
IDE |
Integrated Drive Electronics |
IDE |
Integrated Development Environment |
IDL |
Interface Definition language |
IDS |
Intrusion Detection System |
ILP |
Inductive Logic Programming |
INTERNET |
International Network |
INTRANET |
Interconnected Network |
IO |
Input/Output |
IP |
Instruction Pointer |
IP |
Internet Protocol |
IPP |
Internet Printing Protocol |
IPX/SPX |
Internetwork Packet Exchange / Sequenced Packet Exchange. |
IRC |
Internet Relay Chat |
IRQ |
Interrupt Request |
ISA |
Industry Standard Architecture |
ISAM |
Indexal Sequential Access Method |
ISAPI |
Internet Server Application Programming Interface |
ISDN |
Integrated Services Digital Network |
ISP |
Internet Service Provider |
ISRC |
International Standard Recording Number |
IT |
Information Technology |
J
JBOD |
Just a Bunch of Disks |
JDBC |
Java Database Connectivity |
JIT |
Just In Time |
JNI |
Java Native Interface |
JPEG |
Joint Photographic Experts Group |
K
KB |
Kilobytes |
KHz |
Kilo Hertz |
KIPS |
Thousands (not 1024s)
of Instructions Per Second |
L
LAN |
Local Area Network |
LASER |
Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation |
LBA |
Logical Block Addressing |
LCD |
Liquid Crystal Display |
LDAP |
Lightweight Directory Access Protocol |
LDT |
Lightining Data Transport |
LEAP |
Low-power Enhanced At Portable |
LF |
Line Feed |
LF |
Very Low Frequencies |
LFU |
Least Frequently Used |
LIFO |
Last In, First Out |
LISP |
LISt Processing Language |
LMDS |
Local Multipoint Distribution Service |
LPC |
Linear Predictive Coding |
LPF |
League for Programming Freedom |
LPT |
Line PrinTer |
LRU |
Least Recently Used |
LSB |
Least Significant Bit |
LSI |
Large Scale Integration |
M
MAC |
Media Access Control |
MAN |
Metropolitan Area Network |
MAPI |
Messaging Application Programming Interface |
MASSC |
Multi-application Secure Smart Card |
MB |
Megabytes |
MBR |
Master Boot Record |
MCA |
Microchannel Architecture |
MCAE |
Mechanical Computer Aided Engineering |
MCGA |
Multicolor Graphics Array |
MDA |
Monochrome Display Adapter |
MDF |
Main Distribution Facility |
MDS |
Microwave Distribution System |
METS |
Multiple Exposure Tone System |
MF |
Middle Frequencies |
MFC |
Microsoft Fundation Classes |
MFCC |
Mel Frecuency Cepstral Coefficients |
MFLOPS |
Millions of Floating Operations Per Second |
MID |
Mobile Information Device |
MIDI |
Musical Instrument Digital Interface |
MIME |
Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions |
MIPS |
Millions of Instructions Per Second |
M-JPEG |
Motion-JPEG |
MMC |
MultiMedia Card |
MMX |
Multimedia Extension |
MNG |
Multipleimage Network Graphics |
MODEM |
Modulator Demodulator
|
MORE |
Mobile Rescue |
MOS |
Metal-Oxide Semiconductor |
MP3 |
MPEG-1 Layer 3 |
MPEG |
Motion Picture Experts Group |
MPI |
Message Passing Interface |
MSB |
Most Significant Bit |
MS-DOS |
Microsoft - Disk Operating System |
MSI |
Medium Scale Integration |
MTBF |
Medium Time Between Failures |
MTU |
Maximum Transmission Unit |
MUD |
Multi-User Dimension |
MULTICS |
MULTiplex Information Computer Services |
MUX |
MultipleXer |
MVC |
Model/View/Controller |
N
NA |
Not Applicable |
NAK |
Negative AcKnowledge |
NAS |
Network Attached Storage |
NAT |
Network Address Translation |
NCA |
Network Computing Architecture |
NET |
NETwork |
NetBEUI |
NetBIOS Extended User Interface |
NetBIOS |
Network Basic Input/Output System. |
NFS |
Network File System |
NIC |
Network Interface Card |
NLQ |
Near Letter Quality |
NMI |
Non-Maskable Interrupt |
NN |
Neutral Network |
NNTP |
Networking News Transfer Protocol |
NOC |
Network Operation Center |
NP |
Nondeterministic-Polynomial |
NSP |
Network Service Provider |
NTFS |
New Technology File System |
NUMA |
NonUniform Memory Access |
NVRAM |
Nonvolatile RAM |
O
OCR |
Optical Character Recognition |
ODBC |
Open Database Connection |
ODPM |
OS Directed Power Management |
OEM |
Original Equipement Manufacturer |
OFX |
Open Financial Exchange |
OLE |
Object Linking and Embendding |
OMR |
Optical Mark Recognition |
OOP |
Object Oriented Programming |
ORCA |
Optimized Reordering Command Algorithm |
OS |
Operating System |
OSD |
On Screen Display |
OSI |
Open System Interconnection |
OSPF |
Open Shortest Path First |
OSS |
Open Source Software |
OWL |
Object Windows Library |
P
P.O.D. |
Piece Of Data |
PAC |
Perceptive Audio Coding |
PAP |
Password Authentication Protocol |
PBX |
Private Branch Extension |
PC |
Personal Computer |
PC |
Program Counter |
PC/AT |
Personal Computer/Advanced Technology |
PCA |
Program Calibration Area |
PCB |
Printed Circuit Board |
PC-DOS |
Personal Computer DOS |
PCI |
Peripheral Component Interconnect |
PCI |
Peripherical Component Interconnect |
PCM |
Pulse Code Modulation |
PCMCIA |
Personal Computer Memory Card International Association |
PD |
public domain |
PDA |
Personal Data Assistant |
PDF |
Portable Document Format |
PDL |
Program Design Language |
PDP |
Plasma Display Panel |
PDP |
Programmed Data Processor |
PERL |
Practical Extraction and Report Language |
PGP |
Pretty Good Privacy |
PHS |
Personal Handy System |
PICS |
Platform for Internet Content Selection |
PIN |
Personal
Identification Number |
PIO |
Programmed Input/Output |
PIXEL |
PICture ELement |
PL |
Programming Language |
PLC |
Planar Lightwave Circuit |
PLC |
Programmable Logic Controller |
PLCC |
Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier |
PMA |
Program Memory Area |
PMPO |
Power Music Peak Output |
PNG |
Portable Network Graphics |
PnP |
Plug and Play |
PNP |
Positive-Negative-Positive |
POP |
Post Office Protocol |
POP3 |
Post Office Protocol. version 3 |
POSIX |
Portable Operating System for unIX |
POST |
Power on Self Test |
PPP |
Point-to-Point Protocol |
PPTP |
Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol |
PPV |
Pay Per View |
PRML |
Partial Response Maximum Likelihood |
PRN |
PRiNter |
PROM |
Programmable Read-Only Memory |
PS |
PostScript |
PSK |
Phase Shift Keying |
PVM |
Parellel Virtual Machine |
R
RAD |
Rapid Application Development |
RADIUS |
Remote Authentication Dial In User Service |
RAID |
Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks |
RAID |
Redundant Array of Independent Disks |
RAM |
Random Access Memory |
RAS |
Remote Access Server |
RAW |
Read After Write |
RDB |
Relational DataBase |
RDBMS |
Relational DataBase Management System |
REXX |
Restructured EXtended eXecutor |
RFC |
Request for Comments |
RGB |
Red Green Blue |
RIFF |
Resource Interchange File Format |
RIMM |
Rambus Inline Memory Module |
RISC |
Reduced Instruction Set Code |
R-LAN |
Radio LAN |
RLE |
Run Length Encoding |
RMS |
Real Music Sound |
RNG |
Random Number Generator |
ROM |
Read-Only Memory |
ROYGBIV |
Red, Orange, Yellow, Green, Blue, Indigo, Violet |
RPC |
Remote Procedure Call |
RPG |
Report Program Generator |
RPM |
Revolutions Per Minute |
RS-232 |
Recommended Standard 232 |
RTC |
Real Time Clock |
RTF |
Rich Text Format |
RWW |
Read While Write |
S
SACD |
Super Audio CD |
SAN |
Storage Area Network |
SAO |
Session-at-once |
SAPI |
Speech API |
SAS |
Server Attached Storage |
SAT |
SATellite Access Network |
SCA |
Single Connector Attachment |
SCSI |
Small Computer System Interface |
SD |
Secure Digital |
SDK |
Software Development Unit |
SDLC |
Synchronous Data Link Control |
SDRAM |
Synchronous DRAM |
SDX |
Storage Data Acceleration |
SET |
Secure Electronic Transaction |
SFTS |
Stiction-free Trini-slider |
SGML |
Standard Generalized Markup Language |
SHF |
Supra High Frequencies |
SIM |
Suscriber Identy Modules |
SIMD |
Single Instruction, Multiple Data |
SIMM |
Single In-line Memory Module |
SJB |
Shorted Job First |
SLI |
Sccan Line Interleave |
SLIP |
Serial Line Internet Protocol |
SMART |
Self-monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technology |
SMS |
Short Message Service |
SMTP |
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol |
SNA |
Systems Network Architecture |
SNMP |
Simple Network Management Protocol |
SNR |
signal-to-noise ratio |
SOHO |
Small Office Home Office |
SP |
Stack Pointer |
SPARC |
Scalable Processor ARChitecture |
SPB |
Stored Procedure Builder |
SPDIF |
Sony/Philips Digital Interface Format |
SPS |
Shock Protection System |
SQL |
Structured Query Language |
SRAM |
Static RAM |
SRAPI |
Speech Recognition API |
SSI |
Small Scale Integration |
SSL |
Secure Socket Layer |
STARS |
Software Technology for Adaptable, Reliable Systems |
STB |
Set-top Box |
STP |
Shielded Twisted Pair |
SUN |
Stanford University Network |
SVG |
Scalable Vector Graphics |
SVGA |
Super VGA |
SW |
Software |
T
T&L |
Transforming & Lighting |
TAO |
Track-at-once |
TAPI |
Telephony Application Programming Interface |
TCL & TK |
Tool Command Language and Toolkit |
TCP |
Transmission Control Protocol |
TCP/IP |
Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol |
TCP/IP |
Transmission Communication Protocol / Internet Protocol. |
TETRA |
Terrestrial Trunked Radio |
TEXEL |
Texture Element |
TFMR |
Thin Film Magneto-resistive |
TFT |
Thin Film Transistor |
TFTP |
Tiny File Transfer Protocol |
TIFF |
Tagged Image File Format |
TMDS |
Transmitter Minimized Differential Signaling |
TPI |
Tracks Per Inch |
TROFF |
Text RunOFF, text formatter |
TT |
True-Type Font |
TTL |
Transistor-Transistor Logic |
TTY |
TeleTYpe |
TV |
TeleVision |
TWAIN |
Technology Without Any Interesting Name |
U
UART |
Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmiter |
UDF |
Universal Disk Format |
UDMA |
Ultra DMA |
UDP |
User Datagram Protocol |
UFI |
User Friendly Interface |
UHF |
Ultra High Frequency |
UIN |
Universal Internet Number |
UMTS |
Universal Mobile Telecommunications System |
UNL |
United Network Language |
UPS |
Uninterrupted Power System |
URL |
Uniform Resource Locator |
USART |
Universal Synchronous/Asynchronous Receiver/Transmiter |
USB |
Universal Serial Bus |
USENET |
Users' Network |
UTP |
Unshielded Twisted Pair |
UUENCODE |
Unix to Unix Encoding |
V
VAX |
Virtual Adress Extension |
VBR |
Variable BitRate |
VCD |
Video CD |
VCM |
Virtual Channel Memory |
VCR |
VideoCassette Recorder |
VDFM |
Virtual Disk File Manager |
VDU |
Visual Display Unit |
VFD |
Vacuum Fluorescent Display |
VGA |
Video Graphics Adapter |
VGA |
Video Graphics Array |
VHF |
Very High Frequencies |
VHLL |
Very-High-Level Language |
VHS |
Video Home System |
VIA |
Versatil Interface Adapter |
VIA |
Virtual Interface Architecture |
VLF |
Very Low Frequencies |
VLSB |
Very Large Database |
VLSI |
Very Large Scale Integration |
VM |
Virtual Machine |
VoD |
Video on Demand |
VOD |
Video on Demand |
VOL |
Video On-Line |
VPN |
Virtual Private Network |
VRAM |
Video RAM |
VRC |
Vertical Redundancy Character |
VRML |
Virtual Reality Modeling Language |
VROOMM |
Virtual Runtime Object-Oriented Memory Manager |
W puyar (go up)
WAIS |
Wide Area Information System |
WAN |
Wide Area Network |
WAP |
Wireless Application Protocol |
WINS |
Windows Internet Name Service |
Winsocks |
Windows Sockets |
WLL |
Wireless Local Loop |
WMA |
Windows Media Audio |
WML |
Wireless Macro Language |
WOL |
Wake on LAN |
WOM |
Write Only Memory |
WORM |
Write Once, Read Many times |
WOSA |
Windows Open System Architecture |
WTA |
Wireless Telephony Application |
WTLS |
Wireless Transport Layer Security |
WWW |
World Wide Web |
WYSIWYG |
What You See Is What You Get |
X puyar (go up)
XGA |
Extended Graphics Array |
XML |
Extensible Markup Language |
XMP |
Extensible Metadata Platform |
XMS |
eXtended Memory Specification |
XOR |
eXclusive OR |
Z
ZIF |
Zero Insertion Force |
ZV |
Zoomed Video |