Democracy is the political framework of the Capitalist thought, i.e. the ruling
system that the Capitalist states and their like implement. Democracy, for those
who embrace it, means that people rule themselves by themselves with the systems
that they choose. Oftentimes, Capitalists refer to their system as "The
Democratic System", but such a connotation is incorrect for more than one
reason: Democracy was not innovated by the Capitalists but had been preceded
by the Greeks. Moreover, they were not the only ones who implemented it; the
Marxist-Socialists claimed that they were democrats and they consistently pretended
that they implemented democracy.
The most important element of democracy is that it makes the human being and
not the Creator as the legislator, which is logical for those who call for the
detachment of religion from life because this detachment means to transfer the
right to legislate from the Creator to the human being. The Capitalists, in
this issue did not discuss whether the Creator has obliged man to follow a certain
law and implement it in his life, nor did they even examine this issue at all,
rather they appointed man as the legislator without any discussion.
For Muslims to adopt democracy means to disbelieve in all - may Allah forbid
- the decisive and conclusive evidences, among which are many Quranic
verses which oblige them to follow the law of Allah and to reject any other
law. Moreover, these verses consider any one of them who does not follow or
implement the law of Allah as either a Kafir, a zalim, or a fasiq,
"And those who do not
rule by whatever Allah has revealed are non-believers (Kafiroon)." [TMQ
5:44]
"And those who do not
rule by whatever Allah has revealed are oppressors (zalimoon)." [TMQ 5:45]
"And those who do not
rule by whatever Allah has revealed are transgressors (fasiqoon)." [TMQ
5:47]
Thus, whoever does not rule
by whatever Allah has revealed, denying Allahs right to legislate, as
is the case with those who believe in democracy, is a Kafir according to the
explicit words of the Quran, because by doing so he is rejecting those
decisive verses, and denying a conclusive text makes a person a Kafir as the
Muslim Fuqaha agreed unanimously.
The Kafiroon and their agents
who rule the Muslim countries, as well as all those who call for democracy who
are counted from among the Muslims, whether they are individuals or movements,
realise that the basis for democracy is the rejection of the law of Allah and
putting man in the place of the Creator. For this reason, they do not present
democracy from this perspective, but instead claim that democracy means people
ruling themselves by themselves, with equality and justice prevailing among
the people, and the accountability of the ruler guaranteed. Although democracy
explicitly implies the rejection of the laws of Allah and following the law
of His creation, the advocates of democracy intentionally avoid addressing the
issue of rejecting the law of Allah.
The remaining claims of
democracy have no actual reality, the claim that people rule themselves by themselves
is a major fallacy. In all Capitalist Democratic societies, people do not rule
themselves by themselves, because this is a fanciful idea. In reality, people
are ruled by a certain group of influential people, such as the prominent Capitalists
in the United States and the aristocrats in England, which are two of the most
deeply-rooted Capitalist Democratic countries. These influential groups in the
Capitalist countries hold the necessary means to bring whoever they want into
the government and legislative assemblies (parliaments) so that the laws which
are passed and those charged with their implementation would be serving their
interests.
Regarding what is claimed
about equality, justice, and accountability of the rulers, these are all theoretical,
without any compatibility with reality. It is enough for one to look to America,
the leader of the democratic world, to find that equality, justice, and accountability
are all selective, enjoyed and practised by those who have a particular colour,
religion, race, or financial wealth. The suffering faced by the blacks, Indians,
those of Latin and Asian origins, those who are not Protestant, and those who
are not from Western European backgrounds is evidence enough that what is claimed
of democracy is - despite some exceptional cases - merely theory. Consequently,
it is not allowed for a Muslim to accept democracy, because it is Kufr and gives
man what is entitled exclusively for the Creator. It is obligatory upon every
Muslim to reject it and to challenge all those who propagate it.
Pluralism
As for pluralism, it emerged
in the minds of Capitalists as a result of their view of society, which they
view to be composed of individuals who have various beliefs, opinions, interests,
needs, and backgrounds. For this reason, they see that it is inevitable to have
different groups in the society, each with their own goals that must be represented
by a party, a movement, or an organisation. These should all be recognised and
allowed political participation. So they view pluralism as being contradictory
to the one-group or one party system. However, this pluralism exists only within
the framework of the Capitalist system. There is no place in Capitalist societies
for a group or party which does not believe in the Capitalist ideology or which
works to undermine the existing Capitalist system.
From this perspective, that
is to say, multiple parties within or based on the same doctrine and in the
same framework of one system, Islam has its own multiplicity which is different
from that claimed by the Capitalists. Islam allows the multiplicity of parties
and movements which are established on the Islamic Aqeedah and do not
work to undermine its system, as long as their opinions are Islamic i.e. emanate
from the Islamic doctrine, or built on its basis. However, the permissibility
of multiple parties in Islam does not mean that Islam permits pluralism based
upon the Capitalist understanding as called for by America and the West. The
Capitalist pluralism emanates from the Capitalist doctrine of detachment of
religion from worldly life. So, according to the Capitalist pluralism, it is
allowed to establish parties and movements to call for a Kufr doctrine or idea,
such as the doctrine of detachment of religion from life, or to be established
on a basis prohibited by Islam, such as patriotic and nationalist parties. Likewise,
it is allowed to establish movements that call for things which Allah (swt)
prohibits, such as sexual perversion, adultery, to establish groups defending
gambling, drinking alcohol, abortion, and the use of women as sexual objects.
Therefore, a Muslim cannot
accept both the pluralism which America propagates and the unrestricted pluralism
which means accepting the existence of calls for Kufr and anything which Allah
has prohibited. A matter which is unacceptable for anyone who believes in Allah
and His Messenger because he knows, without a doubt, that Allah will punish
him for such in the Hereafter.
The third slogan that America
and the West calls for and strives to force Muslims to adopt is "human
rights". Many Muslims are attracted to this slogan because of the oppression,
torture, and persecution they suffer from their rulers. The origin of these
rights is the Capitalist ideologys view of the nature of man, the relationship
between the individual and the group, the reality of society, and the function
of the state. In its view of the nature of man, this principle conceives man
as inherently good and not bad, and that any evil that is committed by man is
a result of restricting his will. For this reason, the Capitalists call for
freeing mans will in order to express his good nature. From this perspective,
the concept of "freedom" emanated and became the most prominent idea
in the Capitalist ideology. The Capitalists also claim that the relationship
between the individual and the community is incompatible. Hence, the individual
must be protected from the community, and his freedoms must be secured and protected.
This is contrary to what prevailed at the time of the Feudal system, in which
the interests of the community were prioritised over the interests of the individual,
whereas the Capitalists favour prioritising the interests of the individual
and they consider the states main function to be securing and protecting
these interests.
As to their view of society,
they said that society consists merely of the group of individuals who live
in it. If the interests of the individual were secured, the interests of the
society would be naturally secured.
All that the Capitalists
claim about man and his nature, about the relationship between the individual
and the community, about the reality of the society, and the function of the
state, is incorrect. Man is neither inherently good, as the Capitalists claim,
nor bad, as the Church used to claim returning to old philosophies based on
the concept of mans inheritance of Adams sin. The correct view of
mans nature is that he has organic needs which have to be satisfied. Owing
to the mind bestowed upon him by Allah, he acquired the will to choose the way
by which he satisfies his instincts and organic needs. If he satisfies them
correctly, he will have done good, but if he satisfies them incorrectly or abnormally,
he will have done bad. Thus man inherently is ready to do both good or bad,
and he is the one who chooses the good or bad by his own will. This is the view
that Islam adopts and which Allah taala explained in His words,
"And a soul and what
made it so. He (Allah) inspired in it its evil and righteousness" [TMQ
91:7-8]
"And We guided him
to both ways" [TMQ 90:10]
"We guided him to the
way so he is either thankful or ungrateful." [TMQ 76:3]
Also, saying that the relationship
between the individual and the community is a relation of incompatibility and
confrontation is an erroneous representation, whether it is claimed by the Capitalists
who prioritise the interests of the individual over the interests of the community,
or claimed by the Feudalists who called for the dissolution of the interests
of the individual in the community, or as pretended by the Marxist-Socialists
who made the individual nothing more than a spoke in the wheel of the society.
Islam has prescribed the
correct relationship between the individual and the community as a symbiotic
and fulfilling relation, and not a relation of incoherence. The individual is
part of the community as the hand is part of the human body. Just as the body
cannot dispense from the hand, so the hand is useless if it is separated from
the body.
Islam has assigned rights
for the individual as well as for the community. These rights are neither incompatible
nor contradictory, but complementary. Islam also assigned certain duties upon
each towards the other, and charges the state with the obligation of securing
the balance between the two sides to ensure that neither will dominate over
the other, so that each side must obtain its rights and accomplish its duties.
The Prophet (saw) magnificently described the relationship between the individual
and the community by saying, "The example of a man who watches for the
limits of Allah and he who is a transgressor resembles people who boarded a
ship; some of them ended up in the upper deck and some in the lower deck. When
those in the lower deck want to drink, they would pass by those on the upper
deck. Then, the people in the lower deck would say, What if we make a hole in
our part of the ship without annoying those above us? If the people in the upper
deck let them do so, they will all perish, while if they stop them, all will
be saved."
Furthermore, the Capitalist claim, that society is composed of nothing more
than a summation of individuals who live in it, is by no means correct. The
society does not only consist of individuals, but comprises individuals, the
thoughts prevailing amongst them, together with the system applied upon them.
The correct definition of a society is a group of individuals who share permanent
relationships. The passengers in a ship or a train do not form a society, even
if they amount to thousands, whereas the inhabitants of a small village constitute
a society even if they do not surpass hundreds.
Based on these facts, the
view of the Capitalist ideology towards the nature of society, as well as its
conception of human nature and the relationship between the individual and the
community, is in error. As for its error in understanding the function of the
state, it is even clearer. The state is not only a tool to secure and protect
the interests of the individual, but also the entity that takes care of all
the affairs of the individual, the community, and the society both internally
and externally according to a specific system that determines the rights and
duties of all parties. In addition to carrying its message to the entire world
if it is built upon an ideology that addresses human beings in his quality as
a human beingregardless
of any other consideration.
In summary the view of the
Capitalist ideology towards the nature of the human being, the individuals
relationship with the community which he belongs to and the society in which
he lives, and the role of the state in securing and protecting the individuals
interests, made it (the Capitalist ideology) call to secure four kinds of individual
liberty: freedom of belief, freedom of expression, freedom of ownership, and
the personal freedom. These freedoms are the basis from which the human rights
emanate, and they are the components of the tribulations in the Capitalist societies,
which, as a consequence, have turned into jungles of wild animals in which the
strong devours the weak and man degenerates to the level of the animal as a
result of unleashing his instincts and organic needs. People in Western societies
make the issue of attaining as much physical enjoyment as possible their only
concern. The Capitalist ideology considers this as the peak of happiness, despite
the fact that these societies know not the taste of happiness. Rather, they
are overwhelmed by hardship, disorder and unending anxiety.
According to the Capitalists,
freedom of belief means that man has the right to believe or to disbelieve in
any ideology, religion and thought. Furthermore, he has the right to change
his religion, or he has the right not to believe in any religion at all. Some
of the "trumpets of the kuffar" who are counted from the Muslims claim
that the freedom of belief that the Capitalists call for does not contradict
Islam. They support their claim by the words of the Quran,
"There is no compulsion
in religion" [TMQ 2:256]
"Whoever wants to believe,
let them believe, and whoever wants to disbelieve, let them disbelieve."
[TMQ 18:29]
They intentionally ignore
the subject matter of these two texts; the address in both of them is limited
to the non-believers. Muslims cannot force the non-believer to believe in Islam,
and the non-believers can accept Islam or reject it, as individuals, so Muslims
should not force them to believe in Islam. Such rules do not apply to Muslims
because they have no option after embracing Islam to disbelieve in it and to
renounce it. The rule regarding the Muslim who becomes apostate is to require
his repentance. If he insists on his disbelief, the capital punishment is applied
on him because the Prophet (saw) said, "Whoever changes his deen, kill
him."
Therefore, freedom of belief
does not exist for Muslims because they are obliged to embrace the Islamic Aqeedah.
It is not allowed for a Muslim to embrace any other creed, whether it is based
on an originally revealed religion, such as Judaism and Christianity, or another
ideologys creed, such as Capitalism or Socialism, or any creed from any
way of life, or any thought other than the creed of Islam. Thus it is evident
that the Muslim is prohibited to accept the freedom of religion which Capitalists
call for. Consequently, he is obliged to reject it and to challenge anyone who
calls for it.
Freedom of expression means
for the Capitalists that man has the right to express and advocate openly any
opinion about any matter or issue without restriction. This freedom is attractive
to some Muslims, because they live in suppressive police ruled states that prevent
any person from expressing his opinion if it is against the opinion of the ruler,
even if his opinion is based on Islam, and even if his opinion is an ayah from
the Quran or a noble hadith as long as the content of the ayah or hadith
contradicts the opinions or policies of the ruler. As an example, one of the
rulers of the Muslims ordered his agents of suppression to remove ayat and ahadith
from walls of mosques and public places and to destroy them because they reveal
the truth of the Jews, such as Allahs words,
"You will surely find
that the people who hold the most enmity to the believers are the Jews and those
who associate (partners in their worship of Allah)." [TMQ 5:82]
In spite of the suffering
imposed upon the Muslims - the oppression of the rulers, their tyranny, and
their transgression against the limits of Allah, they are not allowed to accept
what displeases Allah.
Freedom of expression for
the Capitalists is not simply confined to the accountability of the rulers,
or criticising the behaviour of politicians and others, but it also includes
the freedom to openly proclaim Kufr, deny the existence of Allah, and to call
for any idea even if it contradicts the Islamic creed or disagrees with the
rules emanating from it, such as the call and promotion to what Allah has forbidden
like usury, gambling, alcohol, fornication and sexual perversion, and for many
ideas that undermine the Islamic values, which Allah has commanded Muslims to
hold fast to and protect.
Freedom of expression means
allowing the agents, the hypocrites, those who are disobedient to Allah, and
the enemies of Islam, to openly call against Islam and destroying the entity
of the Ummah, fragmenting her into ethnic groups, regions, sects and groups.
It allows the calls for racist tribalism, which Islam rejects and forbade Muslims
to call for and which the Prophet (saw) himself described as "rotten".
Freedom of opinion also allows the calls for Kufr ideas that encourage immorality
among women, vice, profanity, and corruption, and undermines the high values
of honour. It is enough for a person to remember how this freedom allowed the
apostate Salman Rushdie to openly proclaim and distribute what he said about
the Prophet and the mothers of the believers to realise the extent to which
this freedom has reached for Capitalists. It is true that Islam allows a Muslim
to express his opinion about anything or any issue, but it restricts him only
to opinions derived from the Islamic creed or those built upon it, or within
what Islam allows him to discuss. He has the right to express any opinion, even
if it contradicts the opinion of the Khaleefah and his adoption, and even if
it contradicts the opinions of a majority of Muslims. The only condition, though,
is that his opinion should be based on an evidence from Shara or within
the limits of Shara. Islam even obliges the Muslim to express his opinion
and take the ruler to task if he abuses his authority by saying or ordering
something that displeases Allah. Islam even elevated this act of standing up
to the rulers to the level of Jihad for the sake of Allah. The Prophet (saw)
said, "The master of Shuhada is Hamzah ibn Abdul-Muttalib and a man
who challenges an oppressive ruler, ordered him (to do good) and forbids him
(from doing evil) and is killed by him."
However, it is not allowed
for a Muslim to express any opinion that contradicts Islam, whether re the Islamic
creed or anything emanating from it. Accordingly, he is not allowed to call
for the "liberation of women", or Nationalism, or Patriotism, or Regionalism,
or a Kufr principle like Capitalism or Socialism, or indeed any idea that contradicts
Islam. Therefore, it is not allowed for Muslims to adopt the freedom of opinion
which the Capitalists call for. Everything that is initiated by a Muslim should
be confined by the Shara. The Prophet (saw) said, "Whoever believes
in Allah and in the Hereafter, let him say good or refrain from saying anything."
The "good" referred to in the hadith is Islam, or what Islam approves
of. Islam forbids Muslims to even show any inclination toward what contradicts
Islam because the Prophet (saw) said, "You are not considered a (true)
believer until your desires are according to what I came with".
Based on the Capitalist
thought, freedom of ownership implies that man has the right to own anything
by any means and to do whatever he wants with what he owns. The only condition
is that he does not transgress against the rights of others, which are defined
as such by the Capitalists. According to this definition, man has the right
to possess anything, whether Allah has allowed it or not, and he has the right
to do whatever he wishes with what he owns, whether he acts according to Allahs
commands or not.
According to this type of
freedom, an individual can possess public property such as oil wells, mineral
mines (which is considered like inexhaustible water springs), sea shores and
rivers, and water which is needed by the community, etc. Also, he has the right
to possess items that Allah allowed, such as a house, a garden, a shop, or a
factory, as well as possessing things that Allah prohibited, such as a pub,
a bank dealing in usury, a pig farm, a brothel, or a casino, etc. Furthermore,
according to this freedom, man has the right to earn money and invest it through
allowed means like inheritance, gifts, business, hunting, agriculture, and manufacturing
as well as through forbidden means like gambling, usury, trade in alcohol, or
drugs, and many other prohibited means.
Its clear that freedom
of ownership as such contradicts Islam and is therefore forbidden for the Muslims
to accept. As a result of adopting freedom of ownership, the Capitalist societies
suffer from innumerable diseases. Immorality, organised crime, selfishness,
and love of oneself at the expense of others have become established norms.
Deadly diseases, crime, deterioration of the social fabric including the family,
and epidemic social problems, have spread as a result of promoting everything
whether beneficial for people or harmful, like drugs for example.
As a result of this kind
of freedom, wealth is concentrated in the hands of a few, called Capitalists,
who because of this wealth, became the dominant force that rule societies and
states in their internal and external policies. The Capitalist system derived
its name from these people (as a connotation for its most important matter).
Some of these Capitalists who became owners of arms factories and arms traders
have incited their states, or other states under their influence, into wars
which their people derive no benefit from. Their only concern is the profit
that they accumulate from selling weapons for the sake of business, regardless
of the blood that is shed and the tragedies that may result.
The fourth type of freedom
which the Capitalist system calls for and works to achieve and protect is the
personal freedom. According to this system, every human being has the right
to live his private life as he wishes unless he transgresses against the private
lives of other people. He has the right to marry or to have an extra-marital
relationship with any woman as long as it is done with her consent. He has the
right to practice sexual perversion as long as this practice does not involve
a minor. Also, he has the right to eat, drink and wear whatever he wants within
the public laws. For these Capitalists, the concept of halal and haram does
not exist when it comes to personal conduct, as long as the person behaves lawfully,
and "lawful behaviour" in the Capitalist societies is subject to disparity
from one society to another and from one time to another.
Religion has no influence
upon this freedom. The system is detached from religion according to the Capitalist
ideology. As a result of applying this type of freedom in the Capitalist societies,
immorality has spread. Men and women live together without any legal relationship,
and even men and women have partners of the same sex and establish abnormal
relationships amongst themselves under the protection of the law. The personal
and sexual perversions that prevail in the Capitalist societies result from
personal freedom which has also led to unbelievable conflicts. Pornographic
magazines and movies, sex phone lines, and nude bars are just a few examples
of the abnormalities and perversions which the Capitalist societies have degenerated
to as a result of personal freedom. The evident disparity between one Capitalist
society and another in the practice of this freedom results from the origin
of the Capitalist societies and their gradual application of the Capitalist
ideology.
The Capitalist societies
were established on the ruins of the Feudal system and the traditions and culture
upheld by the Church. Because it was impossible to change these traditions overnight,
the Capitalists were divided among themselves. One group pushed to immediately
abandon these traditions, whilst another group called for removing the old traditions
and culture gradually by taking into consideration the reality of the societies
and the prevalent culture and traditions at the time. Those who called for the
immediate practice of freedom were called Liberals, and those who called for
the gradual application of freedom were called Conservatives. Another intermediate
group has surfaced between these two groups who were called Moderates. This
"Middle Group" was also divided; some of them were more inclined to
the Conservatives and were called Rightists, and some of them were more inclined
to the Liberals and were called Leftist. The Capitalist societies still havetheseclassifications
of groups today.
A Muslim is not allowed
to accept personal freedom because it allows what Allah has forbidden, even
aside from it being a source of various social diseases. Personal freedom is
the freedom of fornication, sexual perversion, immorality, drinking alcohol,
and other diseases.
These are the four fundamental
freedoms which the Capitalist ideology calls for and the Capitalist states implement,
the Capitalists would even sometimes ascribe these freedoms to their ideology
by calling it "The Free Ideology" or the "Free World". These
freedoms form the basis of the concept of human rights which America calls for,
they contradict Islam and it is consequently forbidden to accept or call for
them. Despite this, many call for human rights including from amongst the rulers
presiding over the Muslims as well as their supporters and advocates, who are
counted among the Muslims, together with those enchanted by the Western culture
and the misguided and naive who are either ignorant, transgressors or kafir
. A person who does not realise the contradiction between "human rights"
and Islam, and calls for it is fajir, however the person who believes in it
as an idea emanating from the creed of detachment of deen from life, which is
a Kufr creed, and calls for it upon this basis is undoubtedly a Kafir because
in this case he does not embrace the creed of Islam.
Human rights within this
context were first advocated at the time of the French Revolution in 1789 CE
and were added as a document to the French Constitution issued in 1791 CE. Before
that, the American Revolution had called for these rights (1776), and the rest
of the European countries adopted them in the 19th century. However, they (human
rights) remained an internal affair for each state. Human rights did not emerge
into an international law until after the second World War and the establishment
of the United Nations in 1948, when the International Declaration for Human
Rights was issued. And, in 1961, the "International Agreement of Human
Civil and Political Rights" was added to it. Moreover in 1966, the "World
Pledge for Economic, Educational and Social human rights" was issued. These
concepts remained only international. Only in 1993 efforts were initiated to
make them universal: i.e. a law adopted by people and not only by states. Two
years after the collapse of Socialism and the dominance of Capitalism in the
world, a conference was held in Vienna for the non-governmental organisations
for human rights, and the "Vienna Declaration for the Non-Governmental
Organisations for Human Rights" was issued, elevating human rights from
an international into a universal tradition that the states as well as the people
had to adopt. It emphasised the universality of human rights and the need to
implement them equally on various educational and legal levels whilst rejecting
the claim that these rights differ from one society to another. This means to
reject taking Islam into consideration when implementing "human rights"
in the Muslim lands.
To emphasise human rights
as an international law, the United States adopted this concept as one of the
pillars of its foreign policy in the late seventies during the term of Carter.
The State Department has, ever since, been issuing an annual report covering
all the states of the world and their compliance with these rights, as well
as the extent to which their people are allowed to practice these rights. America
has embarked on taking a certain stance against those states that do not abide
by these rights. As an example, America linked the selling of American wheat
to the Soviet Union to its permission for the Soviet Jews to migrate to Israel.
Also, America took violation of human rights as an excuse to intervene militarily
in Haiti in 1994. As is the case with American foreign policy in general, American
policy on "human rights" is also selective towards the world states.
It ignores the violation of these rights by certain states if American interest
makes it necessary not to raise that issue. For some states, she stops at verbally
warning them, whereas it takes military actions against others, like Haiti.
In some cases, America takes economic and trade measures as was the case with
China, or political and diplomatic measures as it did against other states.
All of that is done according to the American interests, and to the requirements
of dominating and subduing specific states. For Muslims, the rejection of the
concept of "human rights" stems from the fact that it emanates from
the Capitalist ideology with its corrupted doctrine, and from this concept being
an expression of the view of this ideology toward the individual and the society,
as well as a detailed explanation of the four types of freedom upheld by Capitalism.
The creed of this ideology and all thoughts that either emanate from it or are
established upon it contradict Islam. Muslims have to reject and refute them,
and challenge their advocates.
The fourth slogan that America
and the West raise in their universal campaign to make the Capitalist ideology
the way of life of all human beings, including Muslims, is the slogan of "Free
Market Policy". Free market policy in this campaign represents an international
application of the freedom of ownership (property) that emanates from the creed
of the Capitalist ideology i.e. the application of freedom of ownership onto
trade relations between states. Free market policy is defined as diminishing
or ending government interference, specifically in trade but also in the economy
in general. Based upon this definition, America forces all states of the world
to lift trade and custom restrictions that are barriers to world trade, regardless
of their type. Other policies that America seeks to end in the name of free
market policy includes direct trade protectionism, such as import restrictions
on certain goods to protect similar domestic goods from competition, and includes
indirect protective policies such as imposing high custom fees on certain imports,
subsidising selected domestic products, or limiting the volume of trade exchange.
By imposing these market policies upon other governments America aims to change
the world to a "free market" and open the markets in other countries
to foreign investments, and thereby force countries to abandon their role in
managing their own economy. It means forcing these countries to privatise the
public sector, especially in those countries where the public sector constitutes
a high percentage of the economy and is an obstacle to the prominence and growth
of the private sector.
To achieve this goal, America embarked, along with the other major Capitalist
states, upon holding international trade agreements and establishing economic
blocs. Examples of such blocs include NAFTA (the North American Free Trade Agreement
between Canada, the United States and Mexico), the European Common Market, and
EPAC (between the NAFTA countries and Australia, New Zealand, Japan, the so-called
"Tigers of Asia" and Indonesia - all of which have access to the Pacific
Ocean). The Capitalist countries also used the club of the "Group of Seven"
wealthiest countries as a tool to establish and follow up on the implementation
of different international economic, financial, and trade decisions. These decisions
would soon be considered as international law, particularly those decisions
relating to trade.
GATT (the General Agreement
for Tariffs and Trade) remained the reference for international trade until
1995. Almost all countries abide by this agreement, whether signatories or not,
and because this agreement is confined to organising trade relations among countries,
and because it has nothing to do with how these states administer their internal
economic and trade policies, the United States found it insufficient to achieve
its goals. Accordingly, America worked to initiate another alternate agreement
in the form of an institution called the "Organisation of World Trade"
whose establishment was announced in Morocco in 1995 by the major trading countries
of the world. Most of the worlds states will sign the new agreement and
join the new organisation as a result of the pressures applied upon them for
that purpose by America. What distinguishes this new agreement most is that
it allows the wealthy and powerful Capitalist states, led by the United States,
to intervene generally in the economic and trade affairs of other member states
through systems imposed by the powerful states. It is no secret that the main
goal of America and the Capitalist states in internationalising Market Policies
is to open the markets of all the world states to their superior quality products
and investments. Such a policy will maintain the developing countries under
the economic and trade grip of the wealthy nations and will prevent them from
building their economies on strong foundations, which may free them from their
economic subordination to the wealthy states, a subordination which leaves them
only as consumer markets for the goods of the wealthy nations. Further, under
the grip of the wealthy states, developing countries will not be able to transform
their economies into production economies that depend on heavy industry, without
which they will never develop.
For this reason, Muslims are not allowed to accept the free market policies
that America, and the West in general advocate. These policies are an implementation
of the concept of freedom of ownership in the Capitalist ideology, which contradicts
Islam and its rules. Moreover, if the Muslim lands abide by these policies,
they will enable the Kuffar to have control over their economies and could prevent
them from ridding themselves of the grip of Kufr and the Kuffar, a matter which
Allah (swt) has forbidden for the Muslims,
"Allah will not accept
for the Kafireen to have authority over the believers." [TMQ 4:141]
Although Islam prohibits
the imposition of custom tariffs upon trade because the Prophet (saw) said,
"Whoever takes custom tariffs will not enter paradise". And though
Islam absolutely prohibits imposing customs on traders who are citizens of the
Islamic State, regardless of the source of the goods (because the Islamic trade
policy doesnt take into account the origin of the goods rather, it looks
at the citizenship of the trader). And though it doesnt allow imposing
custom fees upon other traders regardless of their citizenship, unless similar
measures are taken by other countries, such facts by no means indicate that
the Capitalist concept of "Free Market Policies" agrees with Islam
and that Muslims are allowed to adopt them. The existence of similarities between
some Islamic rules and other rules in another system in some aspects does not
mean that Muslims are allowed to take rules from a system other than Islam.
Also, such similarities do not justify some Muslims labelling Islam by Kufr
terms simply because of some apparent similarities between what Islam calls
for and what other ideologies call for, such as describing Islam as Socialist
(as the poet Shawki did when he addressed the Prophet, "You are the leader
of the Socialists") or associating shura in Islam to democracy. Everything
emanating from Islam is Islamic and is neither Socialist, Democratic, or anything
else. Furthermore, Islam existed before Socialism and Democratic Capitalism.
Therefore, Muslims must
reject Market Policies because they contradict Islam from the perspective of
their origin and from the perspective of their basis, and from the dire consequences
of their implementation by Muslims, the least of which results from linking
the economies in the Muslim lands to the Capitalist economy. This will prevent
building their economies on a productive basis and will lead to enabling the
Kuffar to maintain their control on Muslims and their lands.
Source: American Campaign to Suppress Islam, Al-Khilafah Publications.