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BATTLE OVER SCHOOL VOUCHERS

May 23, 1999

Much as I admire Mayor Guiliani and the excellent job he's done for New York City I can't agree with him on every issue. I can't understand his logic behind his support for a Yankee Stadium in Manhattan. The Yankees should stay in the Bronx in their landmark home.
Manhattan needs another tourist attraction like it needs a return to high crime statistics.

Another issue that causes me some concern is his insistence on publicly funded school vouchers. This is rapidly developing into a battle-royale between the Mayor and his school chancellor, Rudy Crew. We are very fortunate here that our Staten Island public schools are superior to that of the other boroughs.

However, I can understand why the mayor may feel that school vouchers will help the disadvantaged children who are at risk from failing schools but publicly funded vouchers may not be the answer. School choice is not the panacea that proponents claim it is if it involves public money. The argument for school vouchers is that since the city is spending x amount of dollars per student perhaps it would be better to give students from failing school districts the funds to opt out of the public school system. What has not been examined, however, is the negative impact on the inner city parochial school system.

Recent studies by researchers at the University of Chicago confirm that urban minorities in parochial schools perform better than comparable students in the same neighborhood public schools. As a product of an inner city parochial school I certainly won't argue with this study.

My husband and I put all of our six children through the parochial school system even though we couldn't afford it. Was it worth it? Absolutely.

I never had to worry about drugs or violence at their schools and our children received religious instruction that complemented our teachings at home. They have emerged into young adulthood, drug free, non-drinkers and, most importantly, possessing a strong set of spiritual values.

But we have to make tremendous sacrifices in our home lives to afford the multiple tuition fees and we are not the only parents who are struggling with this burden. When parents are willing to sacrifice everything to provide the best possible education for their children they also become significantly more involved in their children's schools. This is the secret behind the success of the parochial school system.

Two years ago, private vouchers were distributed on a lottery basis to public school parents. I listened to the complaints of the other parents at my daughter's school who felt it was unfair that they were not eligible to receive tuition relief for their own families. While I sympathized with this argument I also thought that our struggling school would benefit from the increased enrollment. Now in the second year of this experiment I'm not so sure the additional funds were worth it.

Critics charge that these schools succeed because unruly students are expelled and dumped into the public school system. They also claim that the classes are smaller and the students are able to learn in a quieter environment. It's not as simple as that.
Parochial schools succeed because of the high level of parental involvement and concern and also because they leave the matter of discipline in the hands of the school's administration.

I can't speak about all the families who received vouchers but the personal experience I've had at our local school reveals a flaw in this grand plan of school vouchers. Some parents whose children have transferred from the public school system have bristled at criticism about their child's behavior in class. They also have complained when the school has requested more active participation in their children's school life.

One mother was furious when I reprimanded her unruly child for striking another during an after-school program I was monitoring. She was a public school teacher who felt that she was the only one who had the right to correct her darling child. I felt like telling her that her child was out of control but I held my tongue.

It's not enough to send a child into another school system without preparing them with the right attitude to adjust to the change. Many of these children have never been assigned homework and now have to deal with nightly additional work. Discipline in a classroom is necessary for effective teaching and children who are not used to strict rules create disruptions.

What is the answer? Some public schools are failing our children and parents in that school's neighborhood who are truly concerned should be permitted to access good educational alternatives. Using taxpayer-funded vouchers may seem the simplest method but they cross the line separating church and state.

Needy private schools may be hungry for the additional money that increased enrollment brings in but when they start accepting municipal funds will they be forced to adjust their curriculum to meet secular guidelines? Can they afford to lose their religious identity to survive?

There are alternatives to school vouchers. Private scholarships for deserving, hard-working students would insure that these children are capable and ready to commit to more rigorous study.

Tuition tax credits would allow families who are supporting two school systems, public and private, to receive some return of their investment in their children's education in the form of tax rebates.

It's simply not enough to pass out vouchers that will empty the public schools. If parents want their children to get the best education, they should make sure that their children have current textbooks, clean facilities and good teachers in the schools they now attend. There is no excuse for the condition of some schools and parents should be demanding answers from a school board that oversees a budget of $11 billion. Failing schools don't have to exist if parents would only get involved.


Copyright (c) Alicia Colon 1999
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