St. James Lutheran Church
St. James Lutheran Church
1380 North Waukegan Road (847)234-4859
Lake Forest, Illinois 60045
"My house shall be a house of prayer for all people"

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Sermon Archive - January 24, 1999
Pastor Danielson

1 Corinthians 1:10-18

(Begin by addressing the entire congregation, but the children in particular)

"Who's in charge here? Who is in charge of this church and churches like it everywhere?" Today, as soon as this service ends, every baptized member of this congregation, 9th grade and older, is invited to remain in the sanctuary for our Annual Congregational Meeting---visitors too! (Pull out a copy of the Annual Report, show it around, and refer to the listing of officers and leaders). Who will be in charge of that meeting ---I mean really in charge! Will it be me? No! Will it be Pastor Gazzolo? No! Will it be Mr. Vail, the president of the congregation, (have Jim stand)? No! Will it be Mrs. Bergsrud, our Sunday School Superintendent? No!

Who does this church and churches like it belong to? Is it Maxine Washington, Bishop Olsen's assistant who led us in worship last Sunday? No! Is it Bishop Olsen himself? No! Is it H. George Anderson the Presiding Bishop of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America? No! Is it some world famous evangelist or some TV preacher? No! Is it the Pope in Rome? No! None of these people own or are ultimately in charge of the Christian Church on earth or even its neighborhood churches. The true head of the Church and its congregations is always (pause for an answer) Jesus Christ.

Throughout history, since the time that Paul was writing his letters to the Corinthians, people have been looking at the church's earthly leaders ---pastors and preachers, congregation presidents and other faithful people ---and believing that they are in charge of the Church. This is understandable but, it's wrong! I repeat, Jesus Christ alone is in charge, he leads and we follow ---now and into eternity. He shows us the way to live, both as individuals and as a community of faith. And, by his Spirit we are inspired and empowered.

Obviously, being followers of Jesus Christ is our primary identity as Christians. At the same time, we all know that it is unsettling to let go of our personal agendas and allow Jesus to come in and take charge of our churches and our very lives. What will he ask of us? ---we wonder. A higher level of morality? Greater generosity? More willingness to forgive? Or, as this morning's text suggests, greater cooperation with other Christians very different from ourselves (heaven forbid)?

There are, in this world of ours, many religions. And, of course, among Christians there are many denominations. There are Baptists, Methodists, Episcopalians and Lutherans. There are Presbyterians, Reformed and Congregationalists. There are Seventh-day Adventists and Jehovah's Witnesses. There are Moravians and Quakers. And that's only for starters. New denominations spring up. Old denominations split up and form new branches. When Jesus took the bread and said, "This is my body which is broken for you," it's hard to believe that even in his wildest dreams he foresaw the tragic and foolish brokenness of the Church as his body.

Paul was clearly distressed at the divisions in the Corinthian church. He knew division would weaken their witness. In a series of rhetorical questions Paul points up the absurdity of finding identity in anything other than the unified body of Christ. For the Apostle Paul, the ultimate act of God's love, enacted on the cross, makes Jesus the one and only unity. That message of the gospel is all that is really important. The gospel Paul feels called to preach is "the cross of Christ," which he admits in verse 18 is "foolishness" to those who have not experienced the saving truth. But for those "being saved," this foolishness is revealed as nothing less than "the power of God." And, later, in his letter to the Corinthians (chapter 12), Paul talks about actually celebrating unity amid the diversity of gifts. Suggesting that the very act of discovering what unites us will drive our mission as the body of Christ and provide an effective witness to a fractured and hurting world.

Clarence Jordan, founder of that great ecumenical experiment, Koinonia Farm in Americus, Georgia, paraphrased our text for today, entitling it: "A Letter to the Christians in Atlanta," and writing as follows:

"Now brothers and sisters, in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, I call upon every one of you to be in unity with the rest of your brothers and sisters. Let there be no splits in your ranks, but rather be knit together in singleness of mind and purpose.

I'm saying this because some good friends of Clara's reported to me that there were factions springing up among you. To be specific, various ones of you are saying, 'I'm on Paul's side,' 'I'm on Oliver's side,' 'I'm on Rock's side,' 'I'm on Jesus' side.'

Tell me this, since when did Christ get so split up? And was Paul lynched for you? Or were you given Paul's name when you were initiated? I'm really thankful that I didn't initiate a single one of you, except Chris and Garry, so no one has a right to claim that he was given my name at his initiation. (Oh, yes, I forgot, I did initiate Stephen's family, but other than that I don't recall initiating anyone else.)

The fact is, Christ didn't appoint me merely to initiate converts, but to tell the great story, simply and without display of learning, lest the noose of Christ become something to be toyed with." (From The Cotton Patch Version of Paul's Epistles (pp. 47-48).
It seems to me, there is a rhythm to Christianity which suggests that, while unity in Jesus Christ is critical to true discipleship, the message is not one of perfect harmony. That Christians will have their differences ---different ways of looking at faith and going about ministry--- but we are called simply to trust Jesus Christ, to lean on him, and to walk with him into an uncertain future. We are even called to be like him, but we are not called to be him! We should be thankful for that!

One of the best exercises in faithfulness (as opposed to perfection) is worship. This is how we learn where we fit into the larger picture of faith and faithfulness. "This is how. . . " wrote Barbara Brown Taylor, in a Christianity Today article, last spring. . .

"This is how we locate ourselves between the past and the future, between our hopes and our fears, between the earth and the stars. This is, she continues, how we learn who we are and what we are supposed to be doing: by coming together to sing and to pray, to be silent and to be still, by peering into the darkness together and telling each other what we see when we do." ---end of quote. (Barbara Brown Taylor, "The Day We Were Left Behind," Christianity Today, May 18, 1998, 46)
In worship, we rediscover that we are of Christ, not of a denomination label. That does not imply that a Christ-centered life means a life in which one only worships. Hardly! A Christian is one who, believing that Christ is the Son of God, holds that the Christ-life in his or her very soul and reflects that belief in his or her worship.

In the confession, forgiveness, proclamation, praise, thanksgiving and fellowship of worship, we rediscover that our mission in life is to be faithful to the God who creates us, redeems us, sustains us, and loves us in spite of our imperfections ---our diversity and our separation. When we see ourselves as redeemed and loved by God, we can see others in that light as well. In other words, within the body of Christ, having worshiped, acceptance of each other is required while agreement on fine points of doctrine is optional, as we go about filling our lives with good.

It has been my experience that denominational name tags aren't usually handed out when people of faith gather at ecumenical services, swing hammers while building a Habitat for Humanity house, or join other "CROP walkers" to raise money to fight hunger. At times like these, the church's only name tag is the cross of Christ. There is then no reason why everyone should be Christian in the same way and every reason to leave room for differences as we journey toward ever greater unity and cooperation.

Dietrich Bonhoeffer, who I quote often enough, had this to say about Christian unity:

"I have community with others, and I shall continue to have it only through Jesus Christ. The more genuine and the deeper our community becomes, the more will everything else between us recede, the more clearly and purely will Jesus Christ and his work become the one and only thing that is vital between us. We have one another only through Christ, but through Christ we do have one another, wholly, and for all eternity." (Dietrich Bonhoeffer, Life Together (New York: Harper & Row, 1954).
And Joseph Cardinal Bernardin, in his book, The Gift of Peace, wrote:

"To close the gap between what I am and what God wants of me, I must empty myself and let Jesus come in and take over. I have prayed to understand his agenda for me. . . It is unsettling to pray to be emptied of self; it seems a challenge almost beyond our reach as humans. But if we try, I have learned, God does most of the work. I must simply let myself go in love and trust of the Lord" (as cited in Christianity Today, June 15, 1998).
Cardinal Bernardin knew and has now experienced what we will ALL one day learn. That is that, fortunately, the walls of separation within Christ's Church do not reach to heaven. AMEN!

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