St. James Lutheran Church
St. James Lutheran Church
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Lake Forest, Illinois 60045
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Sermon Archive - February 20, 2000
Epiphany VII

Pastor Danielson

Mark 2:1-12

Jesus returns to Capernaum after a sojourn in the countryside.  His fame made
it difficult for him to find peace in the city or in the country and his
authority continues to be viewed as in conflict with that of the scribes. 
This time, however, it is not Jesus' power to heal that is questioned; it is
his claim to forgive sins.  His antagonists believe that only God can forgive
sin, therefore Jesus is guilty of blasphemy.  The sin of blasphemy was a
capital offense to the orthodox Jew of the that day, thus this same charge
would become central to the prosecution's case against Jesus at his trial,
prior to his crucifixion.
 
The manner of bringing the paralytic to Jesus is of particular interest.  The
men cannot make their way through the crowd with their friend lying on a mat
so, instead, they lower him through the roof.  Breaking through the beams
covered with mud thatch would have been a startling experience for those
inside the house, who would have had chunks of roof and dust falling on their
heads.  And yet, the important lesson is that when men have such an intense
desire to see Jesus they will take the roof off of a house to get to him.
 
And there is more!  While the event reported in the text before us is usually
entitled:  "Jesus heals a paralytic."  It would be more proper to title this
passage:
"Jesus, the forgiver of sins."  For, a careful reader will notice that Jesus
does not immediately heal the paralytic. Jesus first says:  "Son, your sins
are forgiven."
 
This declaration comes surprisingly and suddenly---leading one to conclude
that there is somehow a connection between infirmity and sin.  Wrong!  We
know there is no such connection because in John's gospel, when the disciples
ask Jesus if the blindness of a man was due to the blind man's sin or his
parents' sin Jesus quickly dismisses any "cause and effect" between sickness
and sin (John 9:1-11).
 
The paralytic is not disabled because he is any more a sinner than anyone
else. Sin and infirmity have nothing to do with each other accept, perhaps,
their order of importance.  It is more important to be forgiven than to be
healed.  Over and over again, throughout the gospels, healing is, for Jesus,
almost an afterthought, while forgiveness is paramount. By separating, in
this way, the forgiving of the paralytic's sin from the healing of the
paralytic's body, Jesus gives clear priority to forgiveness and, Mark is thus
able to emphasize that Jesus is no mere "miracle worker" ---he is divine!
 
Since the scribes believed that only God could forgive sins, the controversy
that followed concerned Jesus' self-proclaimed right to bestow
forgiveness---on God's behalf.  And, as one might expect, the question Jesus
puts to the scribes in this regard is provocative and perplexing:
 
        "Which is easier, to say. . . 'Your sins are forgiven'
    or, to say. . . 'Stand up and take your mat and walk'?" (v. 9)
 
From the perspective of Orthodox Judaism, being able to forgive sins is far
more significant.  The story ends with the paralytic (who still hasn't said
anything) walking out.  Again, the crowd is amazed. Jesus' authority and
power are second to none.
 
It's a safe generalization that we Americans are fixated on this kind of
"success." We only pay lip service to the often repeated maxim that "we learn
from our failures."  Everyone wants to be a "winner," not a "loser."  Is this
not the rankest idolatry? In actuality, we are creatures.  We are mortal.  If
we wish to be "healers," we must, ourselves, be healed.  And, we can do
this---be ourselves healed---only by admitting our hurts;  admitting them to
others but, first to ourselves!
 
The Holy Spirit empowers us to see hurt and heartbreak in a new way.  We have
the power to give them new names.  "Old failures," "old losses," and "old
disappointments" may be legitimately re-framed as "new hopes," "new
directions," "new opportunities," and a "new life."  Entrusting our lives to
the will of God and remaining open to God's leading and direction, are not
always easy and not always a pleasant, part of our faith journey.  And yet,
more often than not, when life says "No," God-in-Christ says, "Yes!"
 
Humorist, Erma Bombeck, wrote this bout her own "successes" and "failures":
 
"I have several reactions when I hear people introduce me as a speaker.
Sometimes the accolades are so glowing that I don't even recognize myself.  I
figure Mother Teresa just flew in to give the invocation.  Other times I feel
like bolting while I'm still ahead.  But most of the time I feel as if the
only decent thing I can do to justify such a tribute is to die.
I would like to propose a new wrinkle to introductions.  Instead of listing a
speaker's successes, why not list the failures?  [For example] born average,
our guest tonight never rose above it.  Her first and last comedy album raced
to oblivion.  She has written numerous plays no one ever heard of because
they never made it to the stage.  She has never won a Pulitzer Prize, never
been invited to the White House for dinner, and has never been interviewed by
Barbara Walters.
    "Failure, says Bombeck, is what most of us do.  We do that a lot more
than we succeed.  So, if the speaker is such a loser, then what's the point
of all those people listening to what she has to say?  Because despite all
the disappointments and the failures, she's still managed to go on breathing
and put them aside."
Tomorrow is Presidents' Day. Even those who ascend so high---those who lead
the most powerful nation on earth, do not succeed in everything.  Abraham
Lincoln, judged by many to be the greatest of our Presidents, suffered defeat
in his first run for both the Illinois legislature and the United States
Senate.  He experienced failure as a shopkeeper and only modest success as an
attorney.   Once elected president, he experienced defeats in the conduct of
the Civil War that, although devastating, paled by comparison to the loss of
three of his four sons before they attained adulthood.  Life hit Lincoln with
some bitter "No's."  Lincoln shares with every humble citizen experiences of
loss, failure, and disappointment.  You can be sure that among those who will
come here to worship today, there will be many a broken heart.  (repeat)
 
There are many roads not taken simply because life says "No."  We need to
hear that message, for indeed what we often perceive as failure is, for us,
the only road to success!  Failures that result in heartache must be named
and owned.  Covering them up-pretending to yourself or others that shattered
hearts are whole-is a sure way to increase the grip of grief on your heart. 
We are, after all, human.  With the peculiar human faculty of a reasoning
heart we are able to take a step toward, yes, even godliness!
 
To perceive God in Christ is to know him through the Word, and receive him
through the mysterious eating and drinking of bread and wine.  Here (point to
heart) and there (point toward altar) we can meet God endlessly!  Here and
there we can discover again and again that we whom God loves, he loves to the
very end!   And not only to the "end" which is our death, but to THE END,
which Scripture tells us is when and where he loves us eternally!
 

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