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Mark 12:38-44
Once Jesus entered Jerusalem, his run-ins with the temple
authorities were
constant. Today's gospel text demonstrates why all those who held
traditional
positions of religious power found Jesus' presence and preaching
so
disturbing. The scribes and others in authority, who were rich,
could do
nothing right, and the disenfranchised poor could do nothing
wrong.
The "treasury" that is spoken of in our lesson is
probably the site where 13
collection boxes (one for each tribe of Israel), were displayed.
People would
solemnly approached these trumpet-shaped receptacles and drop in
their temple
contribution.
As Jesus and his disciples watched, they saw "many rich
people put in large
sums." Then a "poor widow" approached. The tiny
pittance she put into the
treasury would be hard to calculate today but you can be sure it
was an
extremely small sum. And yet, it was not the woman's poverty that
made her
gift significant. Rather, among the many contributors lined up to
give their
offerings, she alone gave her all.
The rich, who had put in much; the moderately well off, who had
put in a
decent amount; the struggling, who sneaked in their
pennies---every single
person who had gone before this widow had limited their giving.
The widow
stands alone as the one who turned over to God's use all that she
had to
offer. Those two near worthless coins represented the last,
fragile thread of
hope for her future.
This is the third text in weekly succession having strong words
about
stewardship. Of course, this is that time of the year, isn't
it---a time of
"harvest," "ingathering" and
"thanksgiving." It is also a time of personal
inventory of things spiritual---a time for evaluating our
participation at
worship and all other areas of church life that could make good
use of our
time and talents. And, it is a time for looking beyond our social
condition
to that of others in this world in which we find daily labor.
When Jesus challenges us to give him everything we have, he may
not be asking
us to donate something as easy as money. Instead, he may be asking
us,
individually and as a congregation, to make greater sacrifice and
commitment
in those areas of "faith life" that are more spiritual
and less self-serving.
One of the movies Sally and I both enjoy watching when it
reappears on
television is "Norma Ray." That is, at least in
part, because the main
character is played by Sally Field, whose acting we always enjoy.
Norma Rae works with
her father in a southern textile mill under very
harsh conditions. But when a union organizer knocks on her
father's door, he
runs him off. Norma ignores the organizer at first, but as
conditions worsen
in the mill and she encounters the union man several times, she
begins to be
won over. When she attends the first union meeting in a small
African-American church, she decides to join in the organizing
effort.
A little later, as she
walks down the street from the mill to her own
church, she sees the pastor is busy painting the railing to the
front steps.
After exchanging pleasantries, she asks if he thinks she is a
Christian.
"With a couple of lapses," he says. She asks if he
thinks that he is a
Christian. He modestly says, "That's for the Lord to
say." Norma then drops
on him her request. She wants to use the church for a union
meeting, telling
him that there will be blacks and whites sitting together.
"This is the
Lord's house," he replies. It is not a description so much as
an excuse for
not allowing such a meeting. "That's what I'm waiting to see,
whether it is
or whether it isn't." Norma Rae replies. Offended, the
minister says, "You're
coming close to blaspheming, Norma." She boldly continues
that she has often
come to church, repented of her sins and been forgiven by God.
"Now I want to
see what this church stands for." She wants her pastor to
stand in the pulpit
for justice, which includes supporting the efforts of the workers
to organize
their union. "And if you don't," she declares, "I
say there's nothing for me
in that church, and I'm going to leave it flat." There is a
meaningful pause,
as the pastor goes back to painting the rail he says, "We're
going to miss
your voice in the choir, Norma Rae." To which she retorts,
"You're going to
hear it raised up someplace else!" And so she does,
committing herself to the
work of social justice throughout the rest of the story.
The struggle between wealth and wellbeing is a recurring pattern
of the
American experience. Changing technologies and exploding economic
conditions
collide with moral values to produce spiritual crises, social
reforms and
political upheavals that, over time, appear cyclical.
For instance, the world we live in has recently experienced an
extraordinary
surge of new wealth. And, if the truth were told, people don't
handle sudden
affluence very well, at least not if studies of ".com
millionaires" and "big
lottery winners" are any indication. According to a recent
study, sudden
financial windfalls don't guarantee future happiness. Some of the
new
super-wealthy, whether lottery winners or highly successful stock
traders,
are so uneasy with their fortunes that they succumb to what
psychologists
call "sudden wealth syndrome." The symptoms are
"excessive guilt" and
"identity confusion." The have monetary wealth but
they don't feel they
cannot fully comprehend the value of what they have and, more
crucial to what
we are talking about this morning, they don't know what they
should do with
their wealth other than to spend it.
According to David Myers, in his book, "Wanting More in an
Age of Plenty,"
these are the times of tall men, who are short on character
(present company
excluded); steep profits, and shallow relationships. We've learned
how to
make a living, but not a life; we've added years to our lives, not
life to
our years; we've cleaned up the air, but polluted the soul.
(Anonymous,
cited by David G. Myers, "Wanting More in an Age of
Plenty," Christianity
Today, April 24, 2000, 95).
The Paradox of Our Time in History is that we spend more, but have
less; we
buy more, but enjoy it less. We have bigger houses and smaller
families
inhabiting them; more conveniences, but less time; more medicine,
but less
wellness. We read too little, watch TV too much and pray too
seldom. We have
multiplied our possessions, but reduced our values.
Wealth seems to bring much freedom and opportunity, but the sad
fact is that
it's worthless if its owners don't know how to give of themselves
fully and
sacrificially. Contrast all this with the life of the poor widow
in the
temple. She knew what she had and she gave it. Too simple?
Well, think
about it for at least the rest of the hour and then, perhaps, the
rest of the
day.
As a footnote, let me add something that I want you to file away
mentally for
future reference. In the weeks and months to come, you will be
hearing about
"United Power for Action and Justice," a grassroots
organization of clergy
and laity, empowered to DO whatever they can DO to bring social
justice and
harmony to Metropolitan Chicago and, in particular, to Lake
County.
There have been meetings here at St. James, led by Susan Olsen
that laid out
a framework for accomplishing these goals. I look forward to
hearing more of
the story and I trust that as St. James widens its participation
in this
exciting ecumenical outreach, you will want to become involved!
AMEN.
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