Imperial South Russia (Novorossiya), i.e. Northern Black Sea Region, with special attention to German settlement in Krim (Crimea), Taurida Oblast, 1804 to 1920. |
||||
![]() ![]() |
From the mid 16th to early 19th centuries Imperial Russia conquered the region north of the Black Sea and ruled it until 1918 as the "South Russia" or "Novorossiya (New Russia)" region of its vast empire -- 50 times the size of Britain -- that extended from Germany to the Pacific Ocean and submerged more than a hundred nationalities. Imperial Russia administered South Russia -- a region similar in size to Britain. with the provinces of Bessarabia, Kherson (including Odessa), Taurida (including Crimea), Ekaterninoslav, and the Territory of the Don Cossacks. To the north were the historic Ukrainian lands that Imperial Russia administered as "Little Russia", with the provinces of Kiev, Poltava, Kharkov, and Chernigov, plus those in "West Russia" that it administered with the provinces of Podolia and Volhnynia. Southeast was "Caucasia", with Kuban province in its northwest. To the east was "East Russia" with the provinces of Saratov and Astrakhan in the south.
For puposes of this project the region north of the Black Sea is within the borders of the provinces of Imperial South Russia from Bessarabia to Ekaterninoslav, plus the Rostov portion of the Territory of the Don Cossacks, as well as the western potion of Kuban in Caucasia. Modern boundaries do not correspond precisely with the Imperial provinces, but the area generally corresponds to Moldava, the Ukrainian oblasts of Odeska, Mykolaivska, Kirovohradska, Khersonska, Krymska, Zaporizhska, Dnipropetrovska, and Donetsk, and the Russian provinces of Rostov and Krasnodar.
Life in Late Imperial South Russia, i.e. the Northern Black Sea Region from Bessarabia to Rostov and the Kuban was similar in many ways to life anywhere in the vast Russian empire, but there were differences. I invite your comments on my draft sketch of
The lands north of the Black Sea were a home for many peoples other than the Ukrainians and Russians who now dominate the region. Indeed, Russians and Ukrainians did not even begin to settle the region until the late 18th century. The commonly accepted history of this region was filtered through the lens of Russian imperialism until the collapse of the Soviet system. The emergence of Ukraine and Moldova as independent countries and the return of descendants of Crimean Tatars deported by Stalin have provided alternative intepretations. But their revisonist histories of the region also suffer from ethnocentric bias. I invite your comments on my draft sketch of It attempts to sort out some of the conflicting claims and to provide a more objective narrative that avoids some of the pitfalls of bias, identity and relativism. It is very much a work in progress that I shall rewrite as needed. I welcome suggestions.
History is continuously reconstructed not only to meet the needs of different nationalities but also to fit ideological perspectives and each generation's version of "political correctness". After comparing history written by earlier generations we can often be surprised to find that in some respects it is more perceptive than that written by contemporary historians. I have assembled some texts, including excerpts from my 1910-1911 "Handy Volume" American eleventh edition of the Enclopaedia B... The copyright for this edition has expired in the U.S. (where this website is hosted) and in Canada (where it is authored). I understand that the modern edition's publisher takes trademark infringement action against use of its name. Accordingly this website publication does not credit the Encyclopedia with its full name. The following texts are now available:
CRIMEA
By Prince Peter Alexeivich Kropotkin and John Thomas Bealby,
Enclopaedia B..., eleventh edition (1910-11), vol VII, pp. 449-50.
COSSACKS ORIGIN
By Robert Nisbit Bain, excerpt from Poland article in
Enclopaedia B..., eleventh edition (1910-11), vol XI, pp. 913-15.
SCYTHIA
By Ellis Hovell Minns, M.A.,
Enclopaedia B..., eleventh edition (1910-11), vol XI, pp. 526-29.
Pteranodon has produced several artistic interpretations of of Imperial Russian banknotes and postage stamps. They are edited versions of scans.
Want to explore Russian history. The following are excellent places to start:
For a Ukrainian perspective you can read an on-line version
of Mykhaylo Hrushevs'kyi's
History of Ukraine first part, and the
loosely translated and abridged by George Skoryk from the 1990 edition
published in Kyiv (ISBN 5-88490-002-3).
Mazepa chapter
For a Turkic and Jewish perspective start at:
For a Crimean Tatar perspective start at:
For a Germans from Russia perspective start at:
The Crimea Website
Beresan District
Kutschurgan
Kleinliebental
Glückstal Colonies
Gnadenfeld, in Molotschna
Harold Ehrman (Glückstal etc.)
.
... add more for other parts of South Russia (Novorossiya)...
For German Russian Genealogy research use:
Odessa, a German-Russian Genealogical Library
Village History Project
St. Petersburg Archives
Cyndi's List, extensive collection of German Russian Genealogy Links
Black Sea and Neighboring Areas Village Data
Bessarabia and neighboring areas
Germans from Russia Heritage Society
Germans from Russia Heritage Collection
American Historical Society of Germans from Russia
FEEFHS, Federation of East European Family History Societies
Russian American Genealogical Archive Service
FEEFHS Genealogy ToolKit: links to Internet URL's for Genealogy
Record Searchers
RootsWeb
GenWeb
The Master Genealogist
to find living people in North America
to find living people in Germany
Low German German and Mennonite Dictionary
For Crimean links check:
Can't see Cyrillic letters on your screen? Go to: This will provide you with detailed easy to follow instructions on how to make your browser display Cyrillic characters.
Table of Contents | Meet the Author | ||||
GR's & Novorossiya | Germans from Russia | Crimea & Taurida |
If you enjoyed the page, would like to offer suggestions for improvement, or want to discuss any of the issues please send an e-mail to teranodonvisonDELETETHISQWERTY@yahoo.com with the letters DELETETHISQWERTY cut from the address. I regret that the increasing flood of spam has made active "mail to" links into spam magnets. I have removed them from my website.
____,__==@~~__,____
^^^\#\#[#]#/#/^^^
_/|\_
" " ©1996,1998,2002
All the material with this page is copyright © 2003 by Donald H. Tucker, except where otherwise specified, and may not be reprinted in whole or in part, or stored, or transmitted by any means, including electronic, without the prior consent of the owner, except for individual or educational uses. You may make single copies without modification for personal research or study. Anything used should be given the appropriate citation. All commercial use, transmission and reproduction of this site, without my written permission, is strictly prohibited.
Teranodon logo Copyright ©
1996,1998, 2002
Page last modified June 7, 2003
This page hosted by Geocities
Get your own Free Home Page