S T O N E H E N G E

 

The massive stone that make up the extraordinary monument of Stonehenge near Amesbury in Wiltshire were collected and arranged over the course of some 1,400 years between 2750 and 1300 BC. There were altogether around 150 stones, some brought from quarries in Wales, some 22 ft (6.7m) high, and some weighing about 45 tonnes. The exact purpose of the careful arrangement of the stones in the various interconnecting circles remains unclear. However, a number of astronomical parallaxes relating to both solar and lunar calendars have been established on a historical basics. The stonehenge's axis was aligned with the rising sun on the longest day of the year in the northern hemisphere (21st June). It is possible that such astronomical events formed the focus of religious ceremony.
 


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