This interview takes place one week before the
release of The Joshua Tree. Before the hype, before it became the fastest
selling record in the UK, before selling more than 15 million units worldwide,
and before spending nine weeks atop the Billboard chart, U2 sat down with
Dave Fanning to discuss how they made their album and why.
To add to the discussion, I’m going to include
a short article on the making of “The Joshua Tree” that appeared Rolling
Stone Magazine’s “The Rolling Stone 200: The Essential Rock Collection.”
“Working with U2 is like an avalanche of expectations
and possibilities,” Daniel Lanois says of his experience co-producing the
band’s landmark 1987 The Joshua Tree, his second U2 effort after 1984’s
The Unforgettable Fire. “I went in to do some pre-production, some
sketches. I knew at that time that they were onto something clear
and specific.”
Attempting to retain the intimate feel of those
initial demos, sessions began in a ramshackle studio set up on a rural
Irish farm.” U2 were looking to try something different, and we were
pretty
excited about nonstandard studio settings,” Lanois says.” Adam [Clayton,
U2’s bassist] had been looking to buy himself a house and found this very
beautiful place. We ended up renting it to make this record.”
Bono reportedly struggled with marital difficulties
during The Joshua Tree’s genesis, which may explain the sense of loss that
haunts the album, from despairing abandon on “With or Without You” to “One
Tree Hill,” a memorial to an associate killed in a motorcycle accident.
The chilling anti-heroin ode “Running to Stand Still” had a less grisly
inspiration.” That title came from Bono’s brother, who was in the
computer business,” Lanois recalls. “He said to Bono, ‘I can’t take
this anymore -- I feel like I’m running to stand still. ‘He was referring
to running this business just to pay the bills.”
According to Lanois, many of what are now considered
U2 classics almost weren’t. After arduous sessions for “Where the
Streets Have No Name” -- whose difficult arrangement forced Lanois “to
stand at a big blackboard like a teacher in a science class, conducting
the band with a pointer” -- co-producer Brian Eno nearly erased the song
in frustration. “Too much emphasis was being placed on [the song];
he was tired of it,” Lanois says, chuckling. “But it felt like an opening
scene, so we made it the record’s first track.”
Similarly, “I Still Haven’t Found What I’m Looking
For” began it’s life as a song called “The Weather Girls.” “We agreed
the song wasn’t going to make the records, but it has this great beat,
so we created a new song on top of it,” he says.” It always had this
R&B-gospel rhythm to it. I remember humming a traditional melody
in Bono’s ear’ he said, ‘That’s it! Don’t sing any more!’ and went off
and wrote the melody as we know it.
“I think The Joshua Tree was probably the conclusive
record of the sound we were going after,” Lanois continues.”U2 really welcomed
new angles and experimentation; they realized that another way of looking
at their music allowed access to doors they didn’t know about. And
it’s ongoing for them.”
- Matt Diehl