Cooking Around the World

AMERICA - MELTING POT SERIES

Cuisine Featured: Puerto Rican

The Melting Pot section is where we have placed recipes for cuisines brought to America by the many immigrants to our shores. Over the years these cuisines have been Americanized, i.e., most viewers of our site have probably been exposed to many of these cuisines, either via the dining-out route or, perhaps, directly within our own families due to the multi-ethnic makeup therein. As an example of this multi-ethnicity within a single family, I can cite my own case-- My family consists of the following ethnicities: English, Irish, Scottish, German, Polish and Greek. Is it any wonder then that America is called the Melting Pot?


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Sofrito
Spicy Tomato Sauce


 ½ pound salt pork, finely diced            seeded and coarsely chopped, or
 2 T annatto oil (see recipe below)         substitute 3 c coarsely chopped
 3 c finely chopped onions                  drained canned tomatoes
 1 T finely chopped garlic                2 tsp salt
 ½ pound smoked ham, cut into             2 tsp finely chopped fresh
   ½-inch dice (about 1 c)                  coriander (cilantro)
 2 medium-sized green peppers,            ½ tsp crumbled dried oregano
   seeded, deribbed, and finely chopped   Freshly ground black pepper
 4 large firm ripe tomatoes, peeled,
                      ------------------------------  

In a heavy 10- to 12-inch skillet, fry the ½-pound of salt-pork dice over moderate heat, turning them about with a spoon until they are crisp and brown and have rendered all their fat. With a slotted spoon, remove and discard the dice, and add the annatto oil* to the pork fat in the skillet.

Stir in the onions and garlic and, stirring frequently, cook for 6 to 8 minutes, or until they are soft but not brown. Stir in the smoked ham, the green peppers, tomatoes, salt, coriander, oregano and a few grindings of black pepper. Reduce the heat to low and simmer the sauce for 10 minutes, stirring the mixture from time to time to prevent the vegetables from sticking to the bottom of the skillet.

The sofrito can be stored, tightly covered and refrigerated, for 1 or 2 weeks; it can be stored frozen for several months. Makes about 2 cups).


*ANNATTO OIL:


 ½ pound (1 c) lard                    ½ c annatto (achiote) seeds
                        ----------------------------
Melt the lard in a small saucepan or skillet and stir in the annatto seeds. Simmer the seeds over low heat for 10 minutes, stirring frequently to prevent them from sticking to the pan.

Strain the annatto oil through a fine sieve set over a heatproof jar. Discard the annatto seeds. Tightly covered and refrigerated, annatto oil can be kept for 2 or 3 months. Makes about 1 cup.

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