HOLDEN RESEARCH CIRCLE's

"Chips" INDEX @ December 2005

PLEASE NOTE:

Be it understood that the Chips' at best carries brief articles but more commonly they are snippets enabling brethren to either further research them, else be aware of their existence. The aim of the Chips' is not to necessarily carry full transcripts.

Inserts for Chips' are always welcome. Please send them to the President.

Copies of Back Issues are possible

but a small postage & packaging fee will be charged.

Chips' Reference Code is explained as follows'

1/02 = Chips' No.1 for Year 2002

8/97 = Chips' No.8 for Year 1997

HO/97 = Hand Out in 1997 (To be included)

Examples of useful and varied Websites plus explanation;

21 years & masons ............................................... 1/98.... Beechworth L. #14 (UGLV) - History .............. 9/01 95 years a Freemason ........................................... 9/96.... Beehive ............................................................ 1/99 AAONMS - What? ............................................. 5/98 ....Beetle, Maul, Mall ............................................. 3/01 AOOTSOTP - What? .......................................... 5/97 ....Belgium Freemasonry ....................................... 3/02 AASR, re-sequencing degrees ............................ 11/98 ....Black Ball ......................................................... 2/01 Aborigines secret society (1783) .......................... 5/98 ....Bolivia .............................................................. 5/97 Aboriginal Bones .................................................. 7/99 ....Board of Enquiry, History of ........................... 11/02 Academic Conference, London ........................... 10/99 ...................Book Reviews: ........................ Adoniram Chief Master Mason? ........................... 3/03 .........Behind the Wire .......................................... 1/99 Alnwick Club ....................................................... 6/01......... Black Square & Compasses ........................ 2/99 Amaranth, Order of ...............................................1/98 .........Brill's Vol.110 ............................................. 5/03 Amalgamation of Lodges ...................................... 1/99 ........ British Clubs & Societies 1580/1800 ........... 6/03 Ancient & Primitive Rite ( Australia ) ......................6/99 ....... Chains of Empire ......................................... 8/97 Ancient Builders (Essenes) .................................... 4/97 ....... Christopher Wren ...................................... 10/02 Ancient Rt Wor. GM - title ................................... 8/01..........Confessions of a Fundamentalist Androgynous Societies? ....................................... 5/02 ......... Born Again Freemason .................................9/01 Anti-masonic article, oldest (1698) ....................... 7/98...........Encyclopedia of AASR 1,2,3 deg .............. 11/01 Apprenticeship, son or daughter (1406) .................9/97...........FMry on both sides of the Atlantic ............... 9/02 Apron, 15 th degree AASR (18 th C.) .................. 3/99 ........ Genealogie of the Sainte Claires .................. 10/02 -----1798 design ................................................. 4/97.......... Holy War ......................................................7/01 Aprons, Plastic .................................................... 2/02 ..........How Old is your Grandma? .......................... 9/01 Archers, Royal Company of ................................ 5/03 .......... Inside Prince Hall ......................................... 6/03 Archives, Care and Preservation ......................... 7/02............Origin of Freemasonry .................................. 7/02 Athelstan, King ................................................... 4/99 .......... Reference Book for Freemasons .................. 1/99 Ballarat, early masonic history ............................. 6/97............River of Brotherly Care .................................2/99 Ballot - comical true story ................................... 4/98 ............Strange Masonic Stories .............................. 1/97 Banaim (Ancient Builders) ................................... 4/97............The Boy Who Cried Wolf ............................ 6/01 Banns of marriage read out Thrice ...................... 2/97............ The Builder is Smitten ................................... 6/02 Baptism, masonic ............................................... 1/99 ........... The First Freemasons .................................. 7/02 Barque (2 nd deg - UGLV) .............................. 11/02 ............The Freemasons ......................................... 1/01 Bartimaeus Lodge UD .................................... ... 2/00 ............The Head of God ....................................... 5/99 Baton, Directors, History of ................................ 8/02 ........... The International Encyclopedia of Beauceant .......................................................... 6/01............. Secret Societies and Fraternal Orders ............................................................. 10/98............. Degrees (EA, FC, MM), Titles in language The Square & Compasses ................................. 1/00 .............other than English .........................................8/98 Travelling Brothers ............................................. 8/01 ............ DeMolay, Order & Walt Disney ................. 2/00 Uncovering the roots of HRA terms .................... 3/01 ............ Dermott, Laurence ..................................... b/95 Uriels Machine .................................................. 5/01 ............. Dress, 18 th Century.................................. 2/98 Was Grandpa the Grand Master?....................... 2/03 ... ......... Dyslexia .................................................... 2/99 War and Peace ..................................................5/01 ............. Eastern Archipelago Masons (Public) ........ 9/02 Williamstown Freemasons (UGLV) ................. 11/00 ............. Eastern Star, Order of ..............................10/00 Working the Rough Stone ................................. 3/03 ............. Education A New Freemasonry!! ............. 4/03 Book, What to Look for in a! ........................... 8/02 ............. Egyptian Freemasonry ( Australia ) ............ 6/99 Books, masonic, Outsiders view ..................... 11/98 ............. E-mason Working Tools ......................... 10/99 ........, Masonic Victorian History (list) .............. 8/98 .............. Emblems, old time (Beehive, etc.)............... 9/98 Braconier's son, Felicia - Who? ....................... 4/97 .............. Emerald Hill Lodge # 595 (VC) ................. 1/99 Broached Thurnel ........................................... 6/02 ............... England 's Grand Lodges ......................... 11/99 Builders, Order of the ..................................... 4/99 ............... English Tongue, When? ............................. 1/03 Calendar, Brief History of the ....................... 12/95 ................ Entered Apprentice, Who would survive? .. 6/97 Canadian Masonry in NW Europe ................. 7/98 ................. Esperanto ................................................ 9/01 Candidates Application read out Thrice .......... 2/97 ..................Essene Brotherhood ................................ 8/01 Canton and Freemasonry ............................... 8/98 ................. Estonia , Grand Lodge ............................. 7/99 Cards, My Deck ............................................ 6/96 ................................ masonic lodges .........................10/99 Cardinal Points, four ....................................... 1/97 ................ Europe , Eastern & Freemasonry................ 6/98 Chaioth ha Qadesh ......................................... 1/00 ................ Excellent Masters/Nine Worthies 1792....... a/95 Charity, masonic ............................................. 2/99 ............... Famous Freemasons Chernobyl ...................................................... 2/99 ..................... Australians, a few ............................... 11/02 China , ancient, Masonry in ............................ 1/95 ...................... Australians ............................................5/01 .........., Cantonese Freemasonry .................... 8/98 ...................... Cecil B. DeMille ................................... 4/98 Chinese Freemasonry in Mexico ................... 3/96 ........................ Donald Bradman (non-freemasaon) ...... 4/98 Chinese Masonic Societies ................ 5/97 & 3/00 ...................... Henry Jermyn (GM prior to 1717).......... 4/01 Chivalry, Christian Masonic Orders of........... 8/99 ....................... James Rogers, Lt (1873-1961) .............. 9/98 Christian Church, Anti-Mason ...................... 2/03 ....................... Matthews Flinders private journal.......... 11/01 ....Christian Church co-exists with .................... ........................... Peter Gilkes ......................................... 10/01 ....Freemasonry for 112 years ....................... 8/98 ...................... Red Skelton .......................................... 5/98 Christians, hypocritic .................................... 4/03 ...................... Sam Chew Lain ...................................... 4/01 Christmas banned in England (1647) ............ 5/98 ....................... The Duke of Windsor ............................ 6/02 Classes, One Day to MM ........................... 4/03 ............... FBI & Shriners ............................................... 8/00 Cockle Shell, symbolism of ..........................4/99 ............... Female FMry, 18 th C Apron .......................... 5/00 Collegiate Chapel of St. Matthew ............... 9/00 ............... Festive Board - scrap it!.................................. 10/00 Columns .................................................... 2/02 ............... Fidelity means! ................................................. 4/00 Communication?, Why Summons called .... 4/99 ................ Fidelity Clubs, WWII ........................................4/96 Conference Review ........................................ ................ ......... BFC, HF, KAMIRI, KFC, MICA, .........134 th Comm. G.L. Nova Scotia ..... 2/00 ......................... MIG, MINBA, MINEI, MING, MINT, .....ANZMRC 6 th Bi-Annual Conference.. 9/02 ......................... MITS, MOA, MOBI, MOKI, MOLATA, .....Masonic World Conferences ............... 4/00 ......................... MOLI, MOMI, MOTI, .....World Symposium (2001) Gdansk ....... 8/02 ................ Field Lodge .................................................... 4/97 Consecration Ceremony ............................ 9/00 ................ Fifteen ............................................................ 8/99 Victorian 19 th century ............................ 11/98 ................ Finland 's HRA ............................................... 7/99 Constitutions 1722 .................................... 1/00 ................ Forget-Me-Not ............................................... 7/98 Constitutions, Book of (1723,1738) .......... 6/99 ................ Freemason in Middle Ages................................ 4/98 Constitutions, Richness in India ................. 3/00 ................ Freemason, First mentioned ........................... 9/99 Conundrum .............................................. 2/00 ................. Freemason, The - A Thought ........................... 6/01 Costa Rican FMry ................................... 7/00 ................ Freemason, Origin of - A thought..................... 4/01 Court of Appeal ( Victoria ), My Oath ..... 1/02 ................. Freemason, 1st to cross Australia ........ 4/97 & 11/98 Cuba ....................................................... 4/02 ................. Freemasons and Norfolk Is. ............................. 1/03 Cuba and Freemasons ........................... 11/02 ................. Freemasons Hall, 25 Collins St , Melb. ............. d/95 Curacao Freemasonry ............................. 7/97 ................. Freemasonry and Morgan Affair ....................... 7/98 Czech Freemasonry .............................. 11/00 ....................... , Can it help Modern Man? ......................... 2/03 Czech Republic , Grand Lodge of ........... 9/99 ....................... , Have we learnt? ........................................ 5/97 Daylight Lodges ...................................... 8/97 ........................ in 1352!! ..................................................11/00 Decalogue of Masonry .......................... 8a/99 .. ..................., History of - A Thought ............................... 10/01 Definitions of Theism, etc. ....................... 5/98 ....................... in Australasia ............................................... 9/00 in Mexico .............................................. 3/03 .................. Broderhand ..................................................... 10/98 , Is it Cheap? ......................................... 4/00 ................. Craft Officers, 1727 ........................................... 3/99 - the Mighty Paradox ............................. 3/01 ................. Cryptic Rite ........................................................ 6/99 French Grand Bodies ............................. 6/00 ................. English Stewards 1880 ....................................... 2/01 Funeral, masonic (earliest) ...................... 8/99 ................. Iran G.L. .......................................................... 11/00 G, Where hangs? .................................. 11/99 .. ..............KRING NIEUW Holland ................................. 10/01 GAOTU ................................................ 5/00 ................. KtT 1887 ........................................................... 9/00 Goats Society (1770-1780) .................... 7/98 ................. Lewis 1887 ...................................................... 6/00 Gothic Constitutions, List of .................... 8/99 ................ Mark PMs 1990 ................................................ 2/99 ......., What are they? .............................. 6/98 .................OSM, Lapel Pin ................................................. 4/99 Goulburn Valley L. of St. George #73 ..... 5/99 ................ Red Cross of Babylon - miniature ....................... 2/97 Grand Lodges, World oldest ................... 3/99 ................ Jogand-Pages, Bro. Gabriel ................................ 7/99 ..................new - Newfoundland ............ 2/98 ................ Jurisprudence, Masonic ...................................... 5/96 ..................of London & Westminster ... 11/99 ............... Kemp, English Capt. ........................................... 5/00 ...................of the Sun - Apprentice ........ 5/96 ............... King Solomon's Temple & Assyrians ................... 3/98 ....................of the Sun - Fellow's Deg .... 8/96 ............... Kirkwall Scroll .................................................... 3/01 ....................of the Sun - Master's Deg ... 3/97 ............... Knights of Pythias ................................................ 9/97 Greek FMry ........................................... 2/00 ............... Knock on Wardens Shoulder .............................. 5/00 Green Man ............................................. 2/03 ............... Knock on Wardens Shoulder .............................. 5/00 Guilds ..................................................... 5/96 ................Kosovo- FMry in action .................................... 10/99 & Livery Co's (now 100) ....................... 1/96 ................ Kuwait , masons in .............................................. 7/99 Gutenberg Bible - Who was the printer? .. 3/97 ............... Kybalion ............................................................. 2/97 Hawthorn (Vic) masonic history ............... 5/97 ............... Lady Doneraile, 18 th C. freemason .................... 1/97 Heavens, four winds of ............................ 1/97 ............... Lancefield (Vic) freemasonry ............................... 9/97 Heredom ................................................. 7/00 .............. Landmarks, HRA ................................................ 7/97 Hiram in Jewish Tradition ........................ 10/02 ............. Landmarks per George Draffen ...........................10/99 HMAS Nirimba masons ............................ 3/00 ............. Lebanon , District Grand Lodge .......................... 8/99 Holy Royal Arch, Whence came? ............. 2/03 ............. Leo Tolstoy & Freemasonry ................................ 5/01 Hong Kong - New Lodge ......................... 9/02 ............. Loch Lodge # 134 .............................................. 1/99 Hotels & Freemasonry ............................. 6/97 ............. (pre-)Lodge creations ........................................... 6/99 HRC President ................................................. ............. (pre-)Lodge creations .......................................... 6/99 ......Tom Muggeridge 1944 - 1962 .................... ............. Lodge Customs .................................................. 8/01 ......Alan Vassie 1962 - 1995 ......................... ............... Lodge, Field ........................................................ 4/97 .....Graeme Love 1996 - continuing ................................ Lodge Meeting, Open & Close ............................. 8/01 HRC Secretary .............................................................. Lodge, Military or Ambulatory (First) ................... 1/98 .....R. O. Rosenhain 1944 (1951) ................................... Lodge Obligation (1848) ...................................... 6/96 ....Albert Nilson (1970) -1985 ..................................... Lodge Room, Observations .................................... 9/98 ....Frank Benson 1986 2002 ......................................................... , world's oldest (?) ............................. 11/99 ....Les Bailey 2003 2005 ............................................. Lodges, at Sea, on ships ....................................... 1/97 ....Doug Groom 2006 - ................................................ Lodges, Daylight ................................................... 8/97 HTWSSTKS ......................................... 11/98 .. .........London town (early 1700's) .................................. 3/00 Icelandic Freemasons Choir ...................... 8/99 ........... Lost Word ........................................................... 9/00 Inspiration ............................................... 11/01 .......... Lottery, First Freemasons ...................................... 3/99 International Bureau for Masonic Affairs .... 2/96 .......... Loyal Toast, Irish ................................................... 4/98 International Compact, UGLE (1814) .........7/96 .......... Magen David ....................................................... 10/02 Internet Lodge, new ................................... 3/03 ......... Makbenak ........................................................... 10/02 Isle of Man ................................................ 5/97 ..........Mall, Beetle, Maul ................................................. 3/01 Israel , AASR founding .............................. 5/97 ......... Masonic Ball ..........................................................5/98 Israel , Grand Lodge .................................. 9/99 ...... ... Masonic Forefathers, Victorian .............................. c/95 Islamic Countries - Freemasonry ................. 1/01 ... ..... Masonic Funeral White or Black? ....................... 6/03 ISMR (NSW) ............................................. 4/02 ...... . Masonic History in Victoria .................................... 7/96 Israel & Freemasonry .................................. 4/98 ...... . Masonic History - some thoughts ............................ 6/01 Italian Lodges in USA .................................. 2/02 ..... . Masonic Orders/Rites Jacobites ...................................................... 5/03 .............. Constantine , reconciliation ............................. 9/98 Jacobite Lodge at Rome ............................. 11/99 .............. Masonic Rites in China ................................... 3/02 Japan 's Freemasonry ................................... 3/00 .............. Masonic Rites in China ................................... 9/01 Jewels, Medallions, etc. ...................................................... Memphis-Misraim ( Australia ) ........................ 6/99 .......Allied Masonic combined ...................... 8/98 ............. Memphis Rite, Qualifications for ..................... 7/02 .......Allied Masonic combined, also .............. 7/01 ............. Orders, Lesser known USA (Sketch) ............. 8/02 .......Ark Mariners - miniature ....................... 2/97 ............. RER/CBCS, History of ................................... 9/01 .......Squaremen ........................................... 2/01 .............. St.Thomas of Acorn ........................................ 1/01 .......Strict Observance ................................. 6/00 .............. Reagon, Pres. Ronald & Fmry ........................ 7/02 .......Strict Observance ................................. 8/98 .............. Regalia .......York Halo ............................................ 4/98 .. ...................Apron, 18thC Chev. Rose Croix .............. 4/00 Masonic Ritual - Who Needs It! .................. 6/00 ... ..................Apron, Netherlandic 18thC ..................... 11/01 Masonic Thoughts ....................................... 6/99 ..................... Apron, High Grade womens ......................5/00 Pillar Club ........................................................................... Religions Square & Compass Club ........................................................... Bahai Faith - Sacred Text ........................ 3/01 Triangle .................................................................................... Knights (Jeddhi), new .............................. 11/02 Circle ....................................................................................... Zoroasterianism ...................................... 11/98 Master's Year Groups .................................. 6/98 ............... Rites, refer under Masonic Orders/Rites Maul, Beetle, Mall ........................................ 3/01 ............... Ritual, Earliest Official - 1838 ..................... 9/02 MBoTBFMN ............................................ 11/02 ............... Ritual (UGLV) 3 rd degree change - 1936.. ..10/02 Medical Research & Masons ....................... 1/00 ....................... 3 rd deg history .................................... 11/00 Melchisedek ................................................ 8/96 ............... Rose Croix Pelican ....................................... 10/99 Men's Movement, New - A thought ............. 1/00 ............... Rosslyn Chapel, expose.................................. 9/00 Mexico Freemasonry ................................... 3/96 ............... Rudyard Kipling of Australia ...........................5/00 Mistakes ...................................................... 3/00 ............... Russian Freemasonry, a brief outline ............ 1b/96 MLMA (Librarians, etc.) .............................. 1/98 ............................................. , an outline ..................... 2/98 Moon in masonic history .................. 1/97 & 10/99 .... ............................................update ......................... 7/00 Mormonism to Freemasonry .......................... 5/99 .. ...........Rutherglen , Victoria - History of ..................... 6/98 Mozart's masonic music ................................. 7/99 ............. St. John's Day ................................................ 2/98 Music/Musical Officer .................................... 8/00 ............ St. Lazarus, Order of ..................................... 10/99 Music of Freemasonry .................................... 9/99 ........... Sat B'Hai, Oriental Order of ............................ 9/99 Nazi's & Freemasonry .................................... 6/00 ............ Sceptre and Trowel (No Gavel?) .................... 3/01 New Caledonia Freemasonry .......................... 2/98 ........... Sciots, Ancient Egyptian Order of ................... 2/97 Nine Worthies/Excellent Masters 1792 ............ a/95 ........... Scotland - Where FMry began? ..................... 2/01 On the Square ................................................. 7/00 ........... Scotland , Dundee 1500's cementary ............. 7/98 Open Night (1865) earliest? ............................ 9/99 ............ Scottish Freemasons in London (1780) ....... 11/99 Orangeism, Historical Perspective ..................... 9/96 .......... “Sea” Lodges ............................................... 1/97 Orange Order & Freemasonry ........................ 10/99 ........... Selkirk Grace ........................................... 11/99 Orders, ancient influences ............................... 10/98 ............. Serpent on Apron Clasp .......................... 10/00 Outdoor Lodge ( USA ) .................................. 1/00 .............. Seychelles Freemasonry ............................ 4/00 Palestinian Freemasonry ................................... 6/99 .............. Shamir Legend, masonic links .................. 7/99 Past Masters - Britain/Continent/USA ............... 6/02 . ........... Shriners rule Change .............................. 11/00 Past Masters Degree (re: Wardens) .................. 2/02 . ............ Skirret .................................................... 7/01 Pelican, Rose Croix ........................................ 10/99 .............. Skull, Address on .................................... 1/02 Photo - Shanghai Masonic Temple 1865 .......... 4/02 .............. Skull and Bones Society ........................... 5/01 Pin, 1 st deg in Forest ( USA ) ......................... 6/97 .............. Slovenia , Lodge of Research ................... 3/03 , Broken Column (widow) ............................... 8/97 .............. Slovenian FMry, History ........................... 4/02 , Widow's ..................................................... 1a/96 .............. Snippets of Interest Pitfalls (in research) ........................................ 7/99 .................... 1717 - Did it Happen? ......................... 6/01 Poem - The Apron ......................................... 6/01 .................... Charity - First Used? ............................ 6/01 Point, Left, Right ............................................ 6/00 .................... Freemasonry in early Australia ............. 10/01 Point within a Circle ....................................... 7/01 ................... “Moderns” G.L. - Where? ...................... 6/01 Police, Judiciary & FMry ............................... 1/00 ................... Jewels, Use of ........................................ 7/02 Pope honours freemason ................................ 1/97 ................... Kissing the VOSL .................................. 7/02 Porcelain, Chinese - masonic design ................ 9/98 .................. Masonic Funeral ..................................... 5/03 POW Masonic Activities ................................ 1/99 ................... Penalties ................................................. 5/03 ........, Plymouth camps ( England ) .................. 5/98 ................... Royal Art? Who invented term? ...............6/01 Prayer - Masonic Breakfast Program .............. 2/01 ................... Snake Belt Buckle ................................... 7/02 Praying in Lodge ............................................ 8/00 .................... Step Off with Left Foot ........................... 7/02 Prestonian Lecture? ....................................... 1/03 ..................... Two St.John's - Which ones? ................. 6/01 Procedures, old lodge .................................... 9/99 ............. “Solomon's Quarries” ..................................... 6/98 Promise Keepers (1991) ............................... 1/00 ............... Sons of the Phoenix , The Ancient Order ...... 4/96 Pythias, Knights of ......................................... 9/97 ............... “South” & restaurant Le Procope ....,,,,,........ 6/96 Queen Victoria & Irish FMs ........................ 11/00 ................ Square & Circle......................................... 11/01 Radical Rethink! ............................................ 9/00 ................ Square & Compass w/G - Earliest? ............ 5/98 Rasay never delivered his Oration ................... 1/03 ............... Squared Pavement, Origins ......................... 6/99 Ramsay's Oration ........................................... 8/00 ............... Statute, King Henry VI ( England ) ...............2/02 Succoth ......................................................... 1/03 ............... (My) Subs are too high!! .............................. 6/98 Summons, Globe Lodge (Antients G.L.) ..... HO/97 ............... Swedish Rite ............................................... 5/99 Symbols in Ritual ........................................... 3/03 ............... Vanuatu ...................................................... 4/03 Table Lodge “Ritual” of 1744 ........................ 5/99 ................ Vatican scholars to rewrite N.T. ................. 5/02 Taiwan .......................................................... 1/98 ................ Victoria, Local Govt & Freemasonry ....... 10/98 Tarot, Masonic .............................................. 7/01 .......................... , Rutherglen's History ...................... 6/98 , Masonic Journey ......................................... 4/99 ................. Victorian Masonic History ........................ 1/99 Tassels ........................................................ 11/02 ................. Virgin Islands lodge .................................. 4/00 Temple , Masonic - First? ............................. 4/01 .................. VOSL - Metu Neter & Peace Pipe .......... 2/01 , Walhalla 1875 ............................................. 4/97 ................. Wallpaper, masonic - age? ........................ 7/98 Thailand Freemasonry ................................. 1a/96 .................. Wardens .................................................. 6/01 Theosophy, definition of .............................. 11/98 ................. Wardens, Columns top of .......................... 9/97 Thinking outside the box ............................... 9/98 .................. Warrant .................................................... 1/02 Third Degree (1723) regulation ..................... 1/02 ... ...............White Shrine of Jerusalem ......................... 3/02 Time in Office - Limit Age (UGLE) ............... 2/02 .................. Who ‘invented' - BC & AD? .................... 3/01 Title - Most Puissant Sovereign Grand ......................... ........... Widow's Pin ............................................. 8/97 Commander, Grand Master .......................... 6/99 ................. Wigan Grand Lodge (1823) ...................... 3/96 Toast, Loyal, Irish ........................................ 4/98 ......................................... also .................................. 11/99 Tomb of Unknown Mason ( Texas ) ............ 6/02 .................. Wild Boar Degree (only MMs) .................. 1/00 Tracing Board, 1725 .................................. 10/01 ................. William St.Clair ......................................... 5/03 .....................3 rd deg, Hebrew Desc. ......... 4/99 ................. “Wind”, Masonic ........................................ 6/01 ...................4 th (Craft degree?) ................. 10/00 ................. Wine Industry, Australians involved .......... 11/01 ..............., Ark Mariner .............................. 11/99 ................. Women recruits shake up Freemasons ....... 3/00 Transition Theory v. Monastic Theory ......... 10/98 ................. Working Tools - Thebes c.1100BCE ....... 10/02 Tresco Lodge # 289 (UGLV) ...................... 1/99 ............... Working Tools - EA, FC, MM ( USA , etc.) . 6/98 Triad by another name ................................. 5/97 .. .............Wormwood .................................................. 2/99 Trowel and Sceptre (No Gavel?) ................. 3/01 ............... WWII Freemasonry ...................................... 8/00 Turkey , anti-masonic activities .................... 3/99 .. .............Yarra Yarra LoI UGLV 1974-1911 .............. 5/02 Tyler / Doorkeeper / Guardian/ OG ............. 3/02 ............... Yarra Yarra of Hiram L. # 4 (UGLV) ............ 1/99 Tyler 's Oath ............................................... 9/99 ................ Yuai Lodge # 11 (GLJ) ................................. 5/99 ..............Toast, Full ..................................... 2/02 ................ Yugoslavian Freemasonry ..............................7/97 UGLE, 1814 International Compact ............. 7/96 ................ Zimbabwean Freemasonry ......................... 11/99 eight Grand Lodges ...................................... 9/98 ............... Zodiac and Freemasonry .............................. 1/97 & women Freemasons ................................ 10/00 UGLV, 25 Collins St. ................................. 12/95 UK Police & MoD step back ....................... 1/01 Universal Craftsmen, Cncl of Engineers ......... 2/00 Universal League of Freemasons ................... 2/96 Uruguay ....................................................... 1/98

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