This
butterfly is one of the many black-and-white "Sailor" species which occur
in several genuses in the sub-family Nymphalinae. The Short-Banded Sailor
is the only representative of its genus Phaedyma in Singapore and
Malaysia.
It has a graceful gliding flight,
almost "sailing" through the air, and usually alights on sunlit spots with
its wings open, as in the photograph. The underside is a rich grey-brown
with white stripes arranged as on the upperside of the butterfly.
Its caterpillar has been bred
on the common Angsana (Pterocarpus indicus) which is a roadside
tree in Singapore. The species is sometimes confused with the similar-looking
Common Sailor (Neptis hylas papaja). However, when scrutinised
closely, the white markings on the wings are slightly different.
The Short Banded Sailor is also very often the larger of the two. |