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Translated Discourses on
Dariya:* Sanskrit Words Defined * 1 * 2 * 3 * 4&5 * 6 * 7 * 8 * 9 * 10 * 11
Aham Brahma Asmi/Anal Haq: I, Brahman, am. A
declaration in Upnishad/A declaration by Sufi Saint Mansoor |
ahimsa: non-violence |
Akbar: the most popular emperor of Mogul Dynasti |
Aligarh/Ahamadabad: Cities in India. |
anand: bliss |
anda: egg |
apsara: an ever young beauty of paradise |
arti: An devotional act performed at Hindu worship
ceremony using candle-like flame |
bahishta: the word for heaven in Arabic and Urdu |
bevaha: see Omkar |
bhakta: a devotee |
Bhima: the second oldest of the Pandavas, the
strong one |
Brahma: the deity of Hindu trinity, the God of Creation |
Brahma-muhurt: an auspicious early hour of morning,
around 2 to 5 a.m. |
Brahmanda: universe |
Buddhahood: the state of enlightenment |
Chaitanya: A great devotee of Krishna |
charkas: seven principal whirling circles of energy
on the astral human body |
chittavrittinirodh: to become totally without burden |
chunri: a colorful sari worn while celebrating |
daan: charitable gift giving, gift |
dariya: ocean, river, a large body of water |
devdas/devdasi: a mail/a female servant (devotee)
of God |
digambar: one with sky as his clothes (naked) |
dwaparyuga: see yuga |
Fanapati: the Hindu deity that sustains the earth,
is a multi-headed serpent |
Ganapati/Ganesh: Hindu deity worshipped at the
beginning of every new event, he has the head of an elephant |
Ganges: the second largest river in India. Hindus
regard it as holy and absolves sins |
Gayatri: a Hindu chant from Vedas |
Geeta/Bhagwadgeeta: The most revered holy book of
Hindus spoken by Krishna |
grihastha: a house holder |
gulab: rose flower |
Gurudwara: a Sikh place of worship |
Guru-Granth Sahib: the holy book of Sikhs spoken by
Guru Nanak, their Master |
hansa: a mythical bird like swan |
Hema Malini: an extremely beautiful film star of
Bollywood |
Indra: the chief deity of Hindus |
Jain or Jaina: a religion in India rooted in ahimsa;
their chief Master being Mahaveer |
Japuji: the principal chant of Sikhs from Guru
Granth Sahib |
kaaba: The holy boulder for Islam, the township
wherein it lies. |
Kabeer/Kabir: A sufi Master who lived in
India |
kaliyuga: see yuga |
khadi: coarse, hand woven cotton cloth – emblematic
of the followers of Mahatama Gandhi |
Koran: the holy book of Islam |
Krishna: an incarnation of Vishnu revered by
Hindus and Jainas, the former regard him as the total man |
Kumbh: an mammoth fare held once every twelve years
by Indian Hindus |
kundalini: the serpent energy dormant at the base
of spine; a meditation technique devised by Osho |
laguna: lagoon or water pool |
lake mansarovar: mystical lake known for its
beauty, purity and holiness |
lila: a deed full of playfulness |
Mahabharata: The biography of two royal families
(cousins) and Krishna |
Marwari: from Marwar (district in Rajasthan) and
arid desert of India |
Meera: A great devotee of Krishna married into
royalty in Rajasthan |
moksha: the ultimate in liberation from the cycle
of birth and death |
mridang: double drum |
mumuksha intense resolve to release the cycle of
birth and death |
muni: an ascetic, usually Jaina. The word probably
came from mauna (silence) or mauni (a silent person) |
naga: a school of sadhus in India,
literally: a naked man |
namaaz: the prayer performed by followers of Islam |
namokar: a Jaina prayer of salutations |
neem: an Indian tree, the leaves of which are
extremely bitter but nutritious |
nirvikalpa-samdhi: unconditional
super-consciousness |
Omkar: The soundless sound of Om |
Pandavas: five brothers, sons of Pandu and Kunti
in Mahabharata |
paramhansa: literally a supreme swan, an enlightened
being |
patal: under-earth hell |
Patanjali: the Enlightened Master who created the
book: “The Eight Bodies of Yoga” |
pooja: the worship ceremony |
prema/prem: love |
Pune/Poona: a city in Maharashtra, India situated
on the plateau of mountain on west-coast |
raas: a group dance done in circle |
Rahim: Islamic name for God, Allah |
Rama/Ram: an incarnation of Vishnu revered by
Hindus and Jainas |
Rama-rajya: a kingdom of Rama, an avatar. Utopia. |
sadhu: holy man |
sahastrar: the crown charka with thousand
petals |
Saki: the one who serves wine (sake?!), a Sufi
metaphor for God |
sakshi: an unobtrusive witness, meditator |
Samadhi: super-consciousness |
sammasati: right memory |
samsar: cycle of birth and death, market place,
this world |
samyak smriti: right memory |
sannyas: initiation |
sannyasin: an initiate |
sat-chit-anand: truth, existence, bliss |
Satguru: the great Master |
satsang: being in the presence of enlightened one
(loosely: of a holy man) |
satyam, shivam, sundaram: truth, eternity, beauty |
satyanarayana: A deity worshipped by Hindus, tales
of His powers are recanted periodically for the fulfillment of desires |
satyuga: see yuga |
seth/sethji: a rich man |
shirsasana: the head-stand pose done by practioners
of yoga |
Shiva/Mahesh/Shankar: deity of Hindu trinity, the God of destruction |
shudra: person born in the shudra caste,
considered the lowest class among Hindus |
Smriti: an
ancient epic of commandments or laws written by Manu |
sufi: A sect of Islam |
surti: remembrance of divine |
Tat twam asi: that art thou, a significant mantra
from Upnishads |
teerthankara: an enlightened Jaina Master akin to a
Hindu avatar |
tretayuga: see yuga |
turiya: (literally: the fourth) the fourth state of
being, meditative awareness (first three: awakened, dream, dreamless sleep) |
Upnishads: the ancient books of Hindu’s spoken by
great seers |
Vedants: the ancient books of Hindus |
veena: a string instrument similar to sitar |
Vishnu: deity of
Hindu trinity, the God of Sustenance |
yagna: fire ceremony performed at auspicious
occasions for Hindus |
Yamuna: regarded as holy river by Hindus in India |
yoga: (literally: the Union.) Union with the
Supreme. Besides the popular bodily (hatha) yoga, there are several schools |
Yudhishthira: the oldest of the Pandavas,
the righteous one |
yuga: era or age. There are four: satyuga (like
utopia), tretayuga, dwaparyuga and kaliyuga (darkest of the four ages with
indulgence and decadence) |
Home * Current Items of
Interest * About
Osho * Democracy Today
* Other Links
* Contact Me
Translated Discourses on
Dariya:* Sanskrit Words Defined * 1 * 2 * 3 * 4&5 * 6 * 7 * 8 * 9 * 10 * 11