JAPANESE HISTORY

Tokugawa Japan 1600-1878

1 Control system

2 Collapse of Tokugawa Shogunate

3 Downfall of Tokugawa Shogunate

4 Note

Meiji Japan 1878-1912

1 Introduction

> 2 Charter Oath

3 Abolition of feudalism

4 Political Modernization

5 Economic Modernization

6 Military Modernization

7 Education Modernization

8 Note - Rise of militarism

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Charter Oath (April 1868)

- show the westerns that Japan was willing to learn / not anti-foreign

- declared by the oligarchs as the new direction / policy of the Meiji government

- to pacify the discontent of those samurai who had participated in Meiji Restoration but without active share in the new government

1. Assemblies shall be called & government policies would be decided by public discussion

- to pacify the discontents from samurai of Tosa & Hizen

2. All classes shall unite in carrying out the administration of the country

- to seek national support

3. Person of all classes shall be allowed to realize their ambitions

- to appease the Japanese that the administration was opened to talent

4. abolition of feudalism (signified the end of Tokugawa Shogunate)

5. Knowledge shall be sought throughout the world

- modernization

- co-operate & friendly toward the west

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