Eritrea denies loss of 45,000 men claimed by Ethiopia
AFP: Monday, March 29, 1999
NAIROBI, March 29 (AFP) -
The Eritrean government on Monday denied an Ethiopian claim that its troops had killed, wounded or captured 45,000 of Asmara's soldiers in the Horn of Africa war since the end of February.
An Ethiopian government statement issued Sunday said that "more than 45,000 enemy troops have been killed, wounded or captured", while "77 tanks have been destroyed and 19 tanks have been captured."
However, an Eritrean government official said that "these figures are completely forged", according to Eritrea's ERINA news agency in a despatch received here.
The Asmara government said that Ethiopia could much such claims "without having to worry about proving anything", since there was no independent access to battle zones on border territory fought over since May last year.
The statement pointed out that "the entire Tigray region (is) off limits to journalists and independent media" and charged that the Ethiopian claim was a response to "international verification of the massive losses" Addis Ababa's army had sustained in "recent fighting".
War broke out last year over the ill-defined border between the northeastern Tigray region of Ethiopia and Eritrea, which was an Ethiopian province on the Red Sea before mainly Tigrayan and Eritrean rebel armies ousted dictator Lieutenant-Colonel Mengistu Haile Mariam in May 1991.
The new Addis Ababa regime of Meles Zenawi, now prime minister, then saw Eritrea become effectively independent, and its status as a full-fledged member of the international community was officially recognised in May 1993.
Heavy artillery and infantry fighting erupted last year, after a gradual deterioration of ties, and broke out anew following a seven-month lull when diplomatic bids to resolve the conflict achieved little.
In February, Ethiopia seized back Badme, a town taken by Eritrea at the outset of the war, in what was seen as a major symbolic counter-offensive. Eritrean President Issaias Afeworki then informed the UN Security Council that he would accept an Organisation of African Unity peace plan already agreed to by Addis Ababa.
However, fighting has since continued, alongside a propaganda war, amid disagreements over the interpretation of the OAU proposal.
In mid-March, Asmara claimed to have killed 10,000 Ethiopian soldiers on the central front, but this was denied by Addis Ababa.