Eleagnus pungens

 

  Silverberry

  Family: Elaeagnaceae

  Origin: Native to Japan

Hardiness: Hardy to 20 degrees; USDA Zones 9 and 10
Growth: Rapid growth to 6-15 feet tall and wide
Form: Irregular mound; stems have thorns
Leaves: Oval, dull green leaves with tiny rust colored flecks; 3"
Flowers: Small, white, fragrant but not showy in fall
Fruit or Seeds: Reddish 1/2" fruit with silvery dust in late winter
Exposure: Full sun to part shade; takes heat well
Water: Monthly deep watering in summer; quite drought tolerant
Soil: Does well in California's alkaline soils
Fertilizer: Nitrogen in the spring
Prune: Head to shape and keep dense
Problems: Not attacked by insects or diseases

Can be used as a screen or barrier or as a sheared hedge. Plants can be kept in the 3-4 foot range by pruning. Several named varieties have variegated leaves. 'Maculata' is gold in the center with dark green margins.

© 1997 by Jim Clatfelter.         Go to Garden California Home Page

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